Apparatus and method for pacing mode switching during atrial tachyarrhythmias
First Claim
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1. A cardiac pacemaker, comprising:
- sensing amplifiers for sensing atrial and ventricular depolarizations;
pulse generators for delivering paces to the right and left ventricles;
a controller for controlling the delivery of paces in accordance with a primary pacing mode that delivers paces to only one ventricle;
wherein the controller is configured to switch the pacemaker to an atrial fibrillation pacing mode upon detection of an atrial tachyarrhythmia, wherein the atrial fibrillation pacing mode includes a biventricular pacing mode that delivers paces to both left and right ventricles in a non-atrial triggered pacing mode in which the controller adjusts a ventricular escape interval in order to regularize the rate at which ventricular beats occur by increasing the ventricular escape interval after a ventricular pace is delivered and decreasing the ventricular escape interval after a ventricular sense.
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Abstract
A method for operating a cardiac pacemaker in which the mode of operation of the pacemaker is altered in response to detecting an episode of atrial tachycardia. In accordance with the invention, the pacemaker'"'"'s pacing mode is altered in a manner that attempts to maintain hemodynamic stability during the atrial tachycardia. Such a mode switch is particularly applicable to pacemaker patients suffering from some degree of congestive heart failure.
293 Citations
12 Claims
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1. A cardiac pacemaker, comprising:
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sensing amplifiers for sensing atrial and ventricular depolarizations; pulse generators for delivering paces to the right and left ventricles; a controller for controlling the delivery of paces in accordance with a primary pacing mode that delivers paces to only one ventricle; wherein the controller is configured to switch the pacemaker to an atrial fibrillation pacing mode upon detection of an atrial tachyarrhythmia, wherein the atrial fibrillation pacing mode includes a biventricular pacing mode that delivers paces to both left and right ventricles in a non-atrial triggered pacing mode in which the controller adjusts a ventricular escape interval in order to regularize the rate at which ventricular beats occur by increasing the ventricular escape interval after a ventricular pace is delivered and decreasing the ventricular escape interval after a ventricular sense. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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Specification