Methods and systems for facilitating transfer of sessions between user devices

• US 8,392,580 B2
• Filed: 02/20/2008
• Issued: 03/05/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Allen, Andrew, Kim, Youngae
• Primary Examiner(s): Follansbee, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): MADAMBA, GLENFORD J
• Application Number:
  US12/034,227
• Publication Number:
  US 20090210536A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,840 Days
• Field of Search: 709/225, 709/226, 709/227
• US Class Current: 709/227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1086 session scope modification
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1094 Inter-user-equipment sessions transfer or sharing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1096 Supplementary features, e.g. call forwarding or call holding systems providing special services or facilities to telephony subscribers H04M3/42
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/14 Session management for real-time applications in data packet communications networks H04L65/1066
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/143 Termination or inactivation of sessions, e.g. event-controlled end of session
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/148 Migration or transfer of sessions
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/58 Arrangements for transferring received calls from one subscriber to another; Arrangements affording interim conversations between either the calling or the called party and a third party substation line holding circuits H04M1/80

Abstract

Methods and systems for facilitating transfer of an active session from a first device to a second device associated with the same user. A network server is configured to enable the switching or swapping of an active session from one device to another device, where both devices are associated with a common user address. The switching or swapping is implemented with no or minimal effect on the active session or awareness of the remote party. The device switch may be performed in relation to any active session, including VoIP, video conferencing, or other media sessions.

Claims

1. A method of facilitating transfer of an existing session from a first user device to a second user device, wherein the existing session is established between the first user device and a remote party and wherein the existing session includes a first leg between the first user device and a server and a second leg between the server and the remote party, the server storing an association between a user address and both the first user device and the second user device, wherein the user address comprises a SIP URI, wherein the first user device has a first Globally Routable User Agent URI (GRUU) based on the SIP URI, and wherein the second user device has a second GRUU based on the SIP URI, the method comprising:

the first user device registering with one or more SIP registrars for GRUU information associated with the user address and receiving from the one or more SIP registrars the second GRUU;

receiving, at the second user device, a device switch message from the first user device, wherein the device switch message includes information identifying the existing session, and wherein the device switch message is addressed to the second user device using the second GRUU;

sending from the second user device to the server a session invitation message containing a reference to the existing session with an instruction to replace the first user device;

verifying from the stored association that the SIP URI of the second user device is associated with a same SIP URI as the user address of the first user device, said verifying performed by the server without further communication with the remote party;

accepting the session invitation message from the second user device to establish a new session;

joining the new session with the second leg of the existing session to enable the exchange of media between the second user device and the remote party; and

terminating the first leg of the existing session.

2. The method claimed in claim 1, wherein the reference to the existing session comprises a dialog ID for the first leg of the existing session.

3. The method claimed in claim 1, wherein the device switch message comprises a SIP REFER message referencing the server, and wherein the session invitation message comprises a SIP INVITE message containing a Replaces header.

4. A system for facilitating transfer of an existing session from a first user device to a second user device, wherein the existing session is established between the first user device and a remote party and wherein the existing session includes a first leg between the first user device and a server and a second leg between the server and the remote party, wherein the first user device and the second user device are associated with a user address and the user address comprises a SIP URI, wherein the first user device has a first Globally Routable User Agent URI (GRUU) based on the SIP URI, and wherein the second user device has a second GRUU based on the SIP URI, the system comprising:

the first user device;

the second user device;

and the server,

and wherein the first user device is configured to register with one or more SIP registrars for GRUU information associated with the user address and to receive from the one or more SIP registrars the second GRUU, and wherein the first user device is configured to send a device switch message to the second user device using the second GRUU, and wherein the device switch message includes information identifying the existing session,

and wherein the server comprises

an IP communications interface for sending and receiving IP-based communications over a network;

a user data entity containing user information including the association between the user address and both the first user device and the second user device; and

a control subsystem for controlling sessions, the control subsystem including a device swap component configured to receive from the second user device a session invitation message containing a reference to the existing session with an instruction to replace the first user device,

verify from the stored association that the SIP URI of the second user device is associated with a same SIP URI as the user address of the first user device, said verifying performed by the server without further communication with the remote party,

accept the session invitation message from the second user device to establish a new session,

join the new session with the second leg of the existing session to enable the exchange of media between the second user device and the remote party, and

terminate the first leg of the existing session.

5. The system claimed in claim 4, wherein the reference to the existing session comprises a dialog ID for the first leg of the existing session.

6. The system claimed in claim 4, wherein the device switch message comprises a SIP REFER message referencing the server, and

wherein the session invitation message comprises a SIP INVITE message containing a Replaces header.