Filter for gas generator

• US 8,394,157 B2
• Filed: 06/01/2005
• Issued: 03/12/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Daicel Chemical Industries Limited, Fuji Filter Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Daicel Chemical Industries Limited, Fuji Filter Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Shiomi, Kazumitsu, Koyama, Kazuya, Matsuda, Naoki, Ryobo, Eiichi, Yamazaki, Masayuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Duane
• Assistant Examiner(s): MCKENZIE, THOMAS B
• Application Number:
  US10/583,999
• Publication Number:
  US 20100096843A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,841 Days
• Field of Search: 280/741, 280/736, 280/740, 2807281-7431, 553/853, 55524-525, 422164-167, 141 14- 17, 141/59, 141/58, 141/98, 166227-236, 102/202, 1022025-20214, 102/204, 102/282, 102/430, 102530-531, 102530- 53, 264/DIG.48, 264234-237, 222/3, 222/5, 149 2- 16
• US Class Current: 55/385.3
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 39/12 of wire gauze; of knitted wire; of expanded metal

Abstract

A method of manufacturing a filter for a gas generator, by which a filter having a good shape retaining property can be obtained, is provided. A method of manufacturing a filter for a gas generator in which a tubular material is formed by knitting copper-plated iron wires, molten plated copper is adhered to an intersecting portion of the iron wire to fix the intersecting portion, wherein the method comprises a molding step for producing a tubular material by knitting the copper-plated iron wires, and a heat processing step in which the above tubular material is kept at a temperature not less than a melting point of copper but less than the temperature of sintering of the iron, and is then cooled.

Claims

1. A filter for a gas generator, comprising:

a single metal wire comprising a core wire of iron and a coating layer of copper, the coating layer of copper being molten and plated on the core wire,

the single metal wire being wound into a tubular shape having intersecting parts of the single metal wire, wherein

thickness of the coating layer on the core is from 0.5 μ

m to 10 μ

m, and

at each of the intersecting parts of the single metal wire, adjacent parts of the core are firmly fixed each other via the coating layer, wherein

the thickness of the coating layer at the intersecting parts is thicker than the remaining portion of the single metal wire, and

the adjacent parts of the core are firmly fixed each other by melting all of the coating layer of copper and infiltrating the molten copper into gaps of the intersecting parts, so that the molten copper adheres to the surface of the intersecting parts, wherein the melting is performed at a temperature below the sintering temperature for the core wire of iron.

2. A gas generator for an air bag, comprising a housing having a gas discharge port, an ignition means actuated by an impact, a combustion chamber storing a gas generating agent that is ignited and burned by the ignition means to generate a combustion gas, and a filter for filtering and cooling a combustion gas, wherein the filter for a gas generator according to claim 1 is used as a filter.

3. The filter for a gas generator according to claim 1, wherein the tubular shape is obtained by winding the single metal wire on a perimeter of a cylindrical core material.

4. A method of making a filter for a gas generator, comprising:

winding a single metal wire being into a tubular shape having intersecting parts of the single metal wire, wherein

the single metal wire comprises a core wire of iron and a coating layer of copper, the coating layer of copper being molten and plated on the core wire,

a thickness of the coating layer on the core is from 0.5 μ

m to 10 μ

m, wherein

adjacent parts of the core are firmly fixed to each other by melting all of the coating layer of copper and infiltrating the molten copper into gaps of the intersecting parts, so that the molten copper adheres to the surface of the intersecting parts, wherein the melting is performed at a temperature below the sintering temperature for the iron core, and wherein the filer is formed so that

at each of the intersecting parts of the single metal wire, adjacent parts of the core are firmly fixed each other via the coating layer, wherein

the thickness of the coating layer at the intersecting parts is thicker than the remaining portion of the single metal wire.

5. The method of manufacturing the filter for a gas generator according to claim 4, wherein the filter has an inner diameter of 3 to 80 mm, an outer diameter of 10 to 90 mm, a height of 5 to 300 mm and a mass of 10 to 400 g.

6. The method of manufacturing the filter for a gas generator according to claim 5 or 4, wherein, the melting is performed at a temperature 10°

C. or more higher than a melting point of the copper coating, but at a temperature 10°

C. or more lower than a melting point of the iron core wire, wherein the melting is performed at a temperature below the sintering temperature for the iron core.