Liquid crystal display device having blue phase liquid crystal and particular electrode arrangement
First Claim
1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
- a first substrate and a second substrate;
a liquid crystal layer including a blue phase liquid crystal material between the first substrate and the second substrate;
a structure body provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the structure body projecting into the liquid crystal layer;
a first electrode layer provided between the liquid crystal layer and the structure body, the first electrode layer having a first opening pattern;
a second electrode layer provided between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the second electrode layer having a second opening pattern; and
a third electrode layer provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer and overlapped with the second electrode layer, the third electrode layer having a third opening pattern,wherein the structure body is provided at least partly in the third opening pattern,wherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer is smaller than a distance between the second electrode layer and the third electrode layer in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, andwherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is substantially the same as the distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer.
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Accused Products
Abstract
In a liquid crystal display device including a blue phase liquid crystal layer, first and second common electrode layers, which are positioned to face each other, sandwich the blue phase liquid crystal layer therebetween and have opening patterns (slits), and a pixel electrode layer has an opening pattern. The pixel electrode layer is formed over a structure body which projects into the liquid crystal layer from a surface of a first substrate on a liquid crystal layer side, and the pixel electrode layer is positioned between the first and second common electrode layers in the liquid crystal layer. Electric fields are applied between the pixel electrode layer and the first and second common electrode layers, so that the electric fields are formed in the entire liquid crystal layer and liquid crystal molecules can be controlled by using the electric fields.
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Citations
30 Claims
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1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
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a first substrate and a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer including a blue phase liquid crystal material between the first substrate and the second substrate; a structure body provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the structure body projecting into the liquid crystal layer; a first electrode layer provided between the liquid crystal layer and the structure body, the first electrode layer having a first opening pattern; a second electrode layer provided between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the second electrode layer having a second opening pattern; and a third electrode layer provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer and overlapped with the second electrode layer, the third electrode layer having a third opening pattern, wherein the structure body is provided at least partly in the third opening pattern, wherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer is smaller than a distance between the second electrode layer and the third electrode layer in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, and wherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is substantially the same as the distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
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a first substrate and a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer including a blue phase liquid crystal material between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first structure body provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the first structure body projecting into the liquid crystal layer; a first electrode layer provided between the liquid crystal ayer and the first structure body, the first electrode layer having a first opening pattern; a second structure body provided between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the second structure body projecting into the liquid crystal layer; a second electrode layer provided between the second structure body and the liquid crystal layer, the second electrode layer having a second opening pattern; and a third electrode layer provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer and overlapped with the second electrode layer, the third electrode layer having a third opening pattern, wherein the first structure body is provided at east partly in the third opening pattern, wherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer is smaller than a distance between the second electrode layer and the third electrode layer in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, and wherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is substantially the same as the distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
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a first substrate and a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer including a blue phase liquid crystal material between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first structure body provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the first structure body projecting into the liquid crystal layer; a first electrode layer provided between the liquid crystal layer and the first structure body, the first electrode layer having a first opening pattern; a second structure body provided between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the second structure body projecting into the liquid crystal layer; a second electrode layer provided between the second structure body and the liquid crystal layer, the second electrode layer having a second opening pattern; a third structure body provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the third structure body projecting into the liquid crystal layer; and a third electrode layer provided between the liquid crystal layer and the third structure body and overlapped with the second electrode layer, the third electrode layer having a third opening pattern, wherein the first structure body is provided at least partly in the third opening pattern, wherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer is smaller than a distance between the second electrode layer and the third electrode layer in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, and wherein a distance between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is substantially the same as the distance between the first electrode layer and the third electrode layer. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
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Specification