Time-shifting for push to talk voice communication systems

• US 8,401,582 B2
• Filed: 12/16/2008
• Issued: 03/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 04/11/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Voxer IP LLC (Voxer, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Voxer IP LLC (Voxer, Inc.)
• Inventors: Katis, Thomas E., Ranney, Matthew J., Panttaja, Mary G., Panttaja, James T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ghebretinsae, Temesgh
• Assistant Examiner(s): SANDIFORD, DEVAN A
• Application Number:
  US12/336,206
• Publication Number:
  US 20090259776A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,554 Days
• Field of Search: 455/412.1, 455/413, 455/518
• US Class Current: 455/518
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/4061 Push-to services, e.g. push-to-talk or push-to-video
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/303 Terminal profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/24 Negotiation of communication capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

Abstract

A network communication device located on a Push To Talk (PTT) communication network and configured to provide time-shifting capabilities to a user of a PTT communication device. The network communication device includes a receiver configured to progressively receive time-based media. The network communication device also includes a time-shifting buffer for progressively storing the received time based media as the time-based media is received and a time-shifting buffer controller configured to control the rendering of the time-based media at the PTT device. In response to a control signal received from the PTT device of the user, the time-based media is rendered at the PTT communication device either (i) in a near real-time mode as the time-based media is progressively received at the network communication device and progressively transmitted to the PTT device or (ii) at an arbitrary later time after the storage of the time-based media in the time-shifting buffer by retrieving the time-based media from the time-shifting buffer at the arbitrary later time and transmitting the retrieved time-based media to the PTT communication device.

Claims

1. A method performed on a communication network, the method comprising:

progressively storing voice media received at a node on a communication network during PTT transmissions exchanged between a first PTT communication device and a second PTT communication device over the communication network as the voice media is progressively received at the node;

progressively transmitting the voice media received at the node during the PTT transmissions exchanged between the first and second PTT communication devices;

(a) from the first PTT communication device to the second PTT communication device as the voice media is progressively received and stored at the node when the second PTT communication device is available on the network; and

(b) from the second PTT communication device to the first PTT communication device as the voice media is progressively stored at the node when the first PTT communication device is available on the network;

supporting full-duplex PTT communication over the communication network when the first PTT communication device and the second PTT communication device are (i) both available on the network and (ii) transmitting and rendering the PTT voice media exchanged between the two PTT communication devices at approximately the same time;

progressively transmitting the voice media received from the first PTT communication device out of storage on the node to the second PTT communication device when;

(i) the second PTT communication device is unavailable on the network when the voice media is received and stored at the node; and

(ii) in response to a request from the second PTT communication device after the second PTT communication device becomes available on the network;

progressively transmitting the voice media received from the second PTT communication device out of storage on the node to the first PTT communication device when;

(iii) the first PTT communication device is unavailable on the network when the voice media is received and stored at the node; and

(iv) in response to a request from the first PTT communication device after the first PTT communication device becomes available on the network; and

providing an application that is embedded in a non-transient computer readable medium to the first PTT communication device, the application configured to;

(1) enable the progressive storage on the first PTT communication device the voice media that is created on the first PTT communication device;

(2) enable the progressive transmission of the voice media created on the first PTT communication device as the voice media is created and progressively stored on the first PTT communication device if a network connection is established for the first PTT communication device when the voice media is created on the first PTT communication device; and

(3) enable the progressive transmission of the voice media created on the first PTT communication device out of storage on the first PTT communication device after the first PTT communication device establishes the network connection if the network connection was not established for the first PTT communication device when the voice media was created on the first PTT communication device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein progressively storing the voice media at the node further comprises progressively and persistently storing the voice media at the node, wherein persistently stored means for a time period beyond what is needed to deliver the voice media to the first PTT communication device or the second PTT communication device respectively.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein progressively storing the voice media at the node further comprises progressively storing the voice media in a time-indexed format so that the voice media can be retrieved from storage in time-order.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the application is further configured to enable progressive storage of

the voice media progressively received over the communication network from the second PTT communication device as the voice media is progressively received over the communication network.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the application includes a rendering module configured to enable selective rendering of the voice media received over the communication network from the second PTT communication device either:

(i) in near real-time by progressively rendering the voice media as the voice media is received; and

(ii) at an arbitrary later time by rendering the received voice media out of storage on the first PTT communication device.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the rendering module provides one or more of the following rendering options:

play, pause, jump backward, jump to the most current voice media, play faster, play, and catch up to live.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising supporting half-duplex communication over the communication network between the first PTT communication device and the second PTT communication.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising supporting time-shifted communication over the communication network by enabling the first PTT communication device and the second PTT communication device to render the voice media exchanged between the two PTT communication devices some time after the exchanged media was transmitted.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein supporting time-shifted communication further comprises enabling users of the two PTT communication devices to render the exchanged voice media out of storage some time after the exchanged media was transmitted by the two PTT communication devices respectively.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first PTT communication device comprises one of the following:

a computer, a PTT radio, a mobile phone, a telephone.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein, besides voice media, the media exchanged between the two PTT communication devices and stored at the node comprises one or more of the following:

(i) video media;

(ii) image media;

(iii) GPS or positional data;

(iv) sensor data;

or

(v) text media.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the first PTT communication device is a communication device that transmits voice media created on the communication device in response to the activation of a PTT function located on the communication device.

25. The method of claim 1, wherein the voice media that is progressively transmitted by either of the two PTT communication devices is in a PTT format and progressively stored at the node and is progressively received by the other of the two communication devices in the PTT format.

13. A communication system comprising:

a node located on a communication network, the node configured to progressively store PTT voice media transmissions between a first PTT communication device and a second PTT communication device exchanged over the communication network as the voice media is progressively received at the node, the node further configured to;

progressively transmit the voice media received at the node during the PTT transmissions exchanged between the first and the second PTT communication devices

(a) from the first PTT communication device to the second PTT communication device as the voice media is progressively received and stored at the node when the second PTT communication device is available on the network; and

(b) from the second PTT communication device to the first PTT communication device as the voice media is progressively received and stored at the node when the first PTT communication device is available on the network;

supporting full-duplex PTT communication over the communication network when the first PTT communication device and the second PTT communication device are (i) both available on the network and (ii) transmitting and rendering the PTT voice media exchanged between the two PTT communication devices at approximately the same time;

progressively transmit the voice media received from the first PTT communication device out of storage on the node to the second PTT communication device when;

(i) the second PTT communication device is unavailable on the network when the voice media is received and stored at the node; and

(ii) in response to a request from the second PTT communication device after the second PTT communication device becomes available on the network; and

progressively transmit the voice media received from the second PTT communication device out of storage on the node to the first PTT communication device when;

(iii) the first PTT communication device is unavailable on the network when the voice media is received and stored at the node; and

(iv) in response to a request from the first PTT communication device after the first PTT communication device becomes available on the network; and

providing an application that is embedded in a non-transient computer readable medium to the first PTT communication device, the application configured to;

(1) enable the progressive storage on the first PTT communication device the voice media that is created on the first PTT communication device;

(2) enable the progressive transmission of the voice media created on the first PTT communication device as the voice media is created and progressively stored on the first PTT communication device if a network connection is established for the first PTT communication device when the voice media is created on the first PTT communication device; and

(3) enable the progressive transmission of the voice media created on the first PTT communication device out of storage on the first PTT communication device after the first PTT communication device establishes the network connection if the network connection was not established for the first PTT communication device when the voice media was created on the first PTT communication device.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the progressive storage of the voice media at the node further comprises progressively and persistently storing the voice media at the node, wherein persistently stored means for a time period beyond what is needed to deliver the voice media to the first PTT communication device or the second PTT communication device respectively.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein the progressive storage of the voice media at the node further comprises progressively storing the voice media in a time-indexed format so that the voice media can be retrieved from storage in time-order.

16. The system of claim 13, wherein the application is further configured to enable progressive storage of

the voice media progressively received over the communication network from the second PTT communication device as the voice media is progressively received over the communication network.

17. The system of claim 13, wherein the application includes a rendering module configured to enable selective rendering of the voice media received over the communication network from the second PTT communication device either:

(i) in near real-time by progressively rendering the voice media as the voice media is received; and

(ii) at an arbitrary later time by rendering the received voice media out of storage on the first PTT communication device.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the rendering module provides one or more of the following rendering options:

play, pause, jump backward, jump to the most current voice media, play faster, play, and catch up to live.

19. The system of claim 13, wherein the system is further configured to support half-duplex communication over the communication network between the first PTT communication device and the second PTT communication device.

20. The system of claim 13, further comprising supporting time-shifted communication over the communication network by enabling the first PTT communication device and the second PTT communication device to render the voice media exchanged between the two PTT communication devices some time after the exchanged media was transmitted.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein supporting time-shifted communication further comprises enabling users of the two PTT communication devices to render the exchanged voice media out of storage some time after the exchanged media was transmitted by the two PTT communication devices respectively.

22. The system of claim 13, wherein the first PTT communication device comprises one of the following:

a computer, a PTT radio, a mobile phone, a telephone.

23. The system of claim 13, wherein, besides voice media, the media exchanged between the two PTT communication devices and stored at the node comprises one or more of the following:

(i) video media;

(ii) image media;

(iii) GPS or positional data;

(iv) sensor data;

or

(v) text media.

24. The system of claim 13, wherein the first PTT communication device is a communication device that transmits voice media created on the communication device in response to the activation of a PTT function located on the communication device.

26. The system of claim 13, wherein the voice media that is progressively transmitted by either of the two PTT communication devices is in a PTT format and progressively stored at the node and is progressively received by the other of the two communication devices in the PTT format.