RF rejecting lead

• US 8,401,671 B2
• Filed: 03/21/2012
• Issued: 03/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Wedan, Steven R., Lloyd, Thomas W., Ely, Kevin J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Manuel, George
• Assistant Examiner(s): Wieland, Robert N
• Application Number:
  US13/425,534
• Publication Number:
  US 20120179233A1
• Time in Patent Office: 363 Days
• Field of Search: 607/116, 607/32, 607/36, 607/54, 600/459
• US Class Current: 607/116
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/05 for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode A61N1/06 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/086 Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] compatible leads
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 1/0007 of radio frequency interference filters
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 2001/0092 Inductor filters, i.e. inductors whose parasitic capacitance is of relevance to consider it as filter
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 7/1766 Parallel LC in series path H03H7/1783 takes precedence

Abstract

A lead assembly for an implantable medical device includes a lead body having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion adapted for coupling to a pulse generator and the second portion is adapted for implantation. First and second conductive coils are positioned within the lead body and electrically isolated from each other. The first and second conductive coils each including a plurality of turns. Two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the first conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the second conductive coil.

Claims

1. A lead assembly for an implantable medical device, the lead assembly comprising:

a lead body having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion adapted for coupling to a pulse generator and the second portion adapted for implantation; and

first and second co-radial conductive coils positioned within the lead body and electrically connected to the first portion, the first and second co-radial conductive coils electrically isolated from each other, the first and second conductive coils each including a plurality of turns, wherein two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the first conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the second conductive coil.

2. The lead assembly of claim 1, and further comprising:

third and fourth co-radial conductive coils coaxial with the first and second co-radial conductive coils, the third and fourth conductive coils each including a plurality of turns, wherein two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the third conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the fourth conductive coil.

3. The lead assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second conductive coils include a first and second number of coil turns, and wherein the first number is substantially equivalent to the second number.

4. The lead assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second conductive coils include a first and second number of coil turns, and wherein the first and second number of coil turns include a number of matched turns and a number of unmatched turns, and the number of unmatched turns is less than approximately 2.0% of the total number of unmatched and matched turns.

5. The lead assembly of claim 1, wherein three or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the first conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the second conductive coil.

6. The lead assembly of claim 1, and further comprising:

at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the first conductive coil.

7. The lead assembly of claim 6, wherein the at least one capacitor element comprises a capacitor that extends from the first portion to second portion.

8. The lead assembly of claim 6, and further comprising:

at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the second conductive coil.

9. The lead assembly of claim 1, further comprising a capacitor coupled between the first and second conductive coils.

10. The lead assembly of claim 1, and further comprising:

a first connector pin coupled to the first conductive coil; and

a second connector pin coupled to the second conductive coil,

wherein the capacitor is coupled to the first and second connector pins.

11. The lead assembly of claim 10, wherein the first and second connector pins are located at the first portion.

12. A lead assembly for an implantable medical device, the lead assembly comprising:

a lead body having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion adapted for coupling to a pulse generator and the second portion adapted for implantation; and

a conductor positioned within the lead body and electrically connected to the first portion, the conductor comprising a filar including first and second conductive members, the conductor defining a lumen.

13. The lead assembly of claim 12, and further comprising:

an electrode coupled to at least one of the first and second conductive members.

14. The lead assembly of claim 12, and further comprising an insulative layer that bisects the filar into the first and second conductive members.

15. The lead assembly of claim 12, wherein the first and second conductive members are co-axial and co-radial.

16. The lead assembly of claim 15, and further comprising an insulative layer between the first and second conductive members.

17. The lead assembly of claim 12, further comprising at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the first conductive member and at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the second conductive member.

18. The lead assembly of claim 12, further comprising at least one capacitor element coupled between the first and second conductive members.

19. The lead assembly of claim 12, further comprising at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the first conductive member, at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the second conductive member, and at least one capacitor element coupled between the first and second conductive members.

20. The lead assembly of claim 12, wherein the conductor comprises a plurality of turns, and wherein a distance between turns of the conductor is approximately zero.