Optimized MMS architecture for application-to-person and person-to-application messaging

• US 8,417,270 B2
• Filed: 09/22/2011
• Issued: 04/09/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cellco Partnership, Inc. (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cellco Partnership, Inc. (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: Zhang, Shilei, Roberts, Brandie
• Primary Examiner(s): DOAN, PHUOC HUU
• Application Number:
  US13/240,600
• Publication Number:
  US 20120009956A1
• Time in Patent Office: 565 Days
• Field of Search: 455/466, 455/556.1, 455/550.1, 455/445, 370/392, 379/88.22
• US Class Current: 455/466
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Abstract

A system provides Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) to mobile stations through a wireless communication network for person-to-person traffic and traffic to/from an application. The network may include a plurality of Multimedia Messaging Service Centers (MMSCs) coupled to the wireless communication network for MMS communication between two mobile stations, and between a mobile station and an application during call origination mode operations. A second MMSC coupled to the wireless communication network, provides MMS communications between mobile stations and one or more applications during call termination mode operations. In a mobile origination mode operation, the second MMSC concentrates signaling from the first MMSCs and forwards received MMS data, and in a mobile termination mode operations, the second MMSC delivers MMS data to a destination mobile station without forwarding the MMS data to one of the first MMSCs.

Claims

1. A method of handling Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) message communications through a wireless communication system, between mobile stations served by the wireless communication system and application servers, the method comprising steps of:

concentrating communication of MMS messages with the application servers, in a mobile origination mode, by;

receiving MMS messages intended for the application servers from the mobile stations at a Multimedia Messaging Service Center (MMSC) dedicated to application-specific traffic, via a plurality of other MMSCs not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic;

forwarding the received MMS messages intended for the application servers from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic, to the application servers;

receiving responsive MMS messages from the application servers at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic;

forwarding the received responsive MMS messages from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic to the other MMSCs; and

delivering the responsive MMS messages from the other MMSCs through the wireless communication system, to the mobile stations; and

concentrating communication of MMS messages with the application servers, in a mobile termination mode, by;

receiving MMS messages from the application servers intended for mobile stations at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic; and

delivering received MMS messages from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic through the wireless communication system to respective destination mobile stations without forwarding to any of the other MMSCs.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in the mobile termination mode, for each of the messages received from an application server at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic, accessing a database to determine whether or not a mobile station identified as an intended destination is allowed to receive MMS messages;

wherein, in the mobile termination mode, each delivering of a received MMS message from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic to the respective destination mobile station is conditioned upon the determination that the respective destination mobile station is allowed to receive MMS messages.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the accessing of the database comprises communicating between the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic and the database using Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP).

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in the mobile termination mode, for each of the messages received from a respective application server at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic, validating that the respective application server is capable of sending MMS messages, before the delivering of each message.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the MMSCs are elements of the wireless communication system; and

the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic communicates with at least some of the applications servers which are outside the wireless communication system.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic communicates with the applications servers which are outside the wireless communication system via the Internet.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the mobile stations are addressed in the MMS messages by respective mobile directory numbers assigned to the mobile stations; and

the application servers are addressed by the MMS messages by respective short codes assigned to the application servers.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

delivering notifications of availability of the received MMS messages intended for mobile stations, including retrieval information, from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic to the intended destination mobile stations; and

receiving retrieval requests at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic from respective ones of the destination mobile stations, containing the retrieval information;

wherein the step of delivering the received MMS messages from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic to each respective destination mobile stations, is responsive to receiving a retrieval request containing the retrieval information from a respective one of the destination mobile stations.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the MMS messages are received using a MM7 interface at the Multimedia Messaging Service Center (MMSC) dedicated to application-specific traffic, from the plurality of other MMSCs not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in the mobile termination mode, for each of the messages received from an application server at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic, sending a submit response message to confirm receipt of the MMS message to the respective application server.

11. A method of concentrating Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) message communications through a wireless communication system, the method comprising steps of:

receiving a mobile originated MMS message from one of a plurality of mobile stations, addressed to one of a plurality of application servers and containing content, in one of a plurality of Multimedia Messaging Service Centers (MMSCs) in the wireless communication system not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic;

forwarding at least the content of the received mobile originated MMS message from the one MMSC not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic to an MMSC in the wireless communication system dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic;

forwarding at least the content of the received mobile originated MMS message from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic to the one application server;

receiving a message containing content for a mobile terminated MMS message from one of the application servers intended for an identified destination mobile station, at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic; and

delivering a mobile terminated MMS message, with the content for the mobile terminated MMS message, from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic through the wireless communication system to the destination mobile station without forwarding to any of the MMSCs not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising steps of:

receiving a response to the mobile originated MMS message content from the addressed one of the application servers at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic; and

forwarding a responsive MMS message, based on the response from the addressed one of the application servers, from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic to said one of the MMSCs not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic; and

delivering the responsive MMS message from said one of the MMSCs not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic, through the wireless communication system, to the one mobile station from which the mobile originated MMS message was received.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising steps of:

responsive to the receiving of the message containing content for the mobile terminated MMS message, querying a database and obtaining from the database relevant data from a subscriber record of the identified destination mobile station; and

determining whether the identified destination mobile station is allowed to receive MMS messages;

wherein the delivering of the mobile terminated MMS message is based on determining that the identified destination mobile station is allowed to receive MMS messages.

14. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

before the delivering of mobile terminated MMS message, validating that the one application server from which the message containing the content for the mobile terminated MMS message was received is capable of sending MMS messages.

15. The method of claim 11, wherein:

the MMSCs are elements of the wireless communication system; and

the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic communicates with at least some of the applications servers which are outside the wireless communication system.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic communicates with the applications servers which are outside the wireless communication system via the Internet.

17. The method of claim 11, wherein:

a mobile station is addressed in each the MMS messages by respective mobile directory number; and

an application server is addressed in each of the MMS messages by a respective short code.

18. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

delivering a notification of availability of the mobile terminated MMS message, including retrieval information, from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic through the wireless communication system to destination mobile station without forwarding to any of the MMSCs not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic; and

receiving a retrieval request through the wireless communication system at the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic, containing the retrieval information;

wherein the step of delivering the mobile terminated MMS message from the MMSC dedicated to application-specific traffic, is responsive to the received retrieval request containing the retrieval information.

19. The method of claim 11, wherein at least the content of the received mobile originated MMS message is forwarded using a MM7 interface from the one MMSC not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic to the MMSC in the wireless communication system dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic.

20. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

in response to receiving the mobile originated MMS message in the one MMSC not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic, sending a confirmation message from the one MMSC not dedicated to application-specific MMS traffic to the one mobile station to confirm receipt of the MMS message.