Linear solar heat generating system
First Claim
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1. A linear solar heat generating system, comprising:
- a frame;
a solar concentrator installed in the frame and configured to concentrate the sunlight, the solar concentrator comprising a primary mirror installed on the frame and a secondary minor configured to re-reflect the sunlight reflected by the primary mirror and concentrate the sunlight to one point;
a heat engine constituted with a cylinder, a piston, and a high-pressure gas, the cylinder divided into a front space and a rear space by the piston, the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder, the piston being linearly reciprocated by thermally expanding or contracting the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder by alternately transferring the concentrated sunlight from the solar concentrator to the high-pressure gas;
a power-generating unit constituted with a plurality of magnets and a coil, the plurality of magnets installed lengthwise along an outer circumference of the piston, the coil wound lengthwise along an outer circumference of the cylinder, the magnets oscillating according to a linear reciprocating motion of the piston to generate electricity from the coil; and
a tilting unit configured to tilt the secondary mirror so that the re-reflected and concentrated sunlight by the secondary mirror of the solar concentrator is alternately irradiated toward the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder of the heat engine.
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Abstract
An eco-friendly linear solar heat generating system may employ a linear engine with a simple structure using solar heat is employed in place of a conventional Stirling engine with a complicated structure. Magnets and a coil are arranged in a piston and a cylinder, respectively, to thereby generate power in a highly efficient matter, improve installation stability, and enable easy maintenance and repair.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. A linear solar heat generating system, comprising:
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a frame; a solar concentrator installed in the frame and configured to concentrate the sunlight, the solar concentrator comprising a primary mirror installed on the frame and a secondary minor configured to re-reflect the sunlight reflected by the primary mirror and concentrate the sunlight to one point; a heat engine constituted with a cylinder, a piston, and a high-pressure gas, the cylinder divided into a front space and a rear space by the piston, the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder, the piston being linearly reciprocated by thermally expanding or contracting the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder by alternately transferring the concentrated sunlight from the solar concentrator to the high-pressure gas; a power-generating unit constituted with a plurality of magnets and a coil, the plurality of magnets installed lengthwise along an outer circumference of the piston, the coil wound lengthwise along an outer circumference of the cylinder, the magnets oscillating according to a linear reciprocating motion of the piston to generate electricity from the coil; and a tilting unit configured to tilt the secondary mirror so that the re-reflected and concentrated sunlight by the secondary mirror of the solar concentrator is alternately irradiated toward the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder of the heat engine. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A linear solar heat generating system, comprising:
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a frame; a solar concentrator installed in the frame and configured to concentrate the sunlight; a heat engine constituted with cylinder, a piston, and a high-pressure gas, the cylinder divided into a front space and a rear space by the piston, the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder, the piston being linearly reciprocated by thermally expanding or contracting the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder by alternately transferring the concentrated sunlight from the solar concentrator to the high-pressure gas; a power-generating unit constituted with a plurality of magnets and a coil, the plurality of magnets installed lengthwise along an outer circumference of the piston, the coil wound lengthwise along an outer circumference of the cylinder, the magnets oscillating according to a linear reciprocating motion of the piston to generate electricity from the coil; and a light-permeating window installed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder so that the sunlight concentrated by the solar concentrator is irradiated toward the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8)
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9. A linear solar heat generating system, comprising:
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a frame; a solar concentrator installed in the frame and configured to concentrate the sunlight; a heat engine constituted with a cylinder, a piston, and a high-pressure gas, the cylinder divided into a front space and a rear space by the piston, the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder, the piston being linearly reciprocated by thermally expanding or contracting the high-pressure gas housed in the front space and the rear space of the cylinder by alternately transferring the concentrated sunlight from the solar concentrator to the high-pressure gas; a power-generating unit constituted with a plurality of magnets and a coil, the plurality of magnets installed lengthwise along an outer circumference of the piston, the coil wound lengthwise along an outer circumference of the cylinder, the magnets oscillating according to a linear reciprocating motion of the piston to generate electricity from the coil; and a cooling unit installed on each outer circumference of the front space and the rear space of the cylinder. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11)
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Specification