Power consumption projection

• US 8,423,195 B2
• Filed: 10/29/2009
• Issued: 04/16/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kyndryl Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Anunobi, Ogechi O., Hamilton, Rick A., Seaman, James W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ali, Mohammad
• Assistant Examiner(s): WHITTINGTON, ANTHONY T
• Application Number:
  US12/608,085
• Publication Number:
  US 20110106326A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,265 Days
• Field of Search: 700/291, 324/142, 713/300, 713/340
• US Class Current: 700/291
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/32 Means for saving power
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/04 Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem" market predictions or forecasting for commercial activities G06Q30/0202
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 80/10 Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

Abstract

The present invention provides a way to more effectively estimate energy usage by devices such as servers, including traditional mainframes as well as other enterprise systems. One core idea surrounds the fact that when detailed power consumption information is unavailable for a specific configuration, power consumption is computed/projected/estimated by de-rating the maximum power rating by a power adjustment factor that would more closely project the true power consumption. Under this approach, the power consumption is then provided as a range specifying probable expected lower and upper limits for a given device. This range is more meaningful for planning and decision-making and shows the client a more likely best and worst case energy consumption scenario for their specific device(s), and hence is helpful for planning or server comparison decisions. Cooling, energy costs, energy efficiency, and energy expanded per MIPS are also projected and given as a range instead of a single number. This gives the IT decision maker more accurate information upon which to base IT decision-making.

Claims

1. A method for projecting power consumption, comprising:

identifying a set of devices of an infrastructure whose power consumption is to be projected;

determining a maximum power consumption of the set of devices;

determining a power adjustment factor for the set of devices, the power adjustment factor representing an upper limit and a lower limit of the maximum power consumption typically consumed by devices similar to the set of devices; and

adjusting the maximum power consumption of the set of devices by the power adjustment factor to derive a projected power consumption for the set of devices;

wherein the power adjustment factor dynamically changes in response to updates in historical power consumption information associated with the devices similar to the set of devices.

2. The method of claim 1, maximum power consumption and the power adjustment factor being determined individually for each of the set of devices.

3. The method of claim 1, the maximum power consumption being determined from a name plate for each of the set of devices.

4. The method of claim 1, the power adjustment factor being determined from a database of power consumption information corresponding to the set of devices.

5. The method of claim 4, the database of power consumption information being based on historical power consumption information associated with devices similar to the set of devices.

6. The method of claim 1, the power adjustment factor comprising a percentage range of the maximum power consumption that the set of devices typically consume.

7. The method of claim 6, the adjusting comprising reducing the maximum power consumption by the percentage range to provide an upper projected power consumption and a lower projected power consumption.

8. A data processing system for projecting power consumption, comprising:

a memory medium comprising instructions;

a bus coupled to the memory medium; and

a processor coupled to the bus that when executing the instructions causes the data processing system to identify a set of devices of an infrastructure whose power consumption is to be projected;

determine a maximum power consumption of the set of devices;

determine a power adjustment factor for the set of devices, the power adjustment factor representing-an upper limit and a lower limit of the maximum power consumption typically consumed by devices similar to the set of devices; and

adjust the maximum power consumption of the set of devices by the power adjustment factor to derive a projected power consumption for the set of devices;

wherein the power adjustment factor dynamically changes in response to updates in historical power consumption information associated with the devices similar to the set of devices.

9. The data processing system of claim 8, maximum power consumption and the power adjustment factor being determined individually for each of the set of devices.

10. The data processing system of claim 8, the maximum power consumption being determined from a name plate for each of the set of devices.

11. The data processing system of claim 8, the power adjustment factor being determined from a database of power consumption information corresponding to the set of devices.

12. The data processing system of claim 11, the database of power consumption information being based on historical power consumption information associated with devices similar to the set of devices.

13. The data processing system of claim 8, the power adjustment factor comprising a percentage range of the maximum power consumption that the set of devices typically consume.

14. The data processing system of claim 13, the data processing system further being caused to reduce the maximum power consumption by the percentage range to provide an upper projected power consumption and a lower projected power consumption.

15. A computer readable storage medium containing a program product for projecting power consumption, the computer readable storage device comprising program code for causing a computer to:

identify a set of devices of an infrastructure whose power consumption is to be projected;

determine a maximum power consumption of the set of devices;

determine a power adjustment factor for the set of devices, the power adjustment factor representing an upper limit and a lower limit of the maximum power consumption typically consumed by devices similar to the set of devices; and

adjust the maximum power consumption of the set of devices by the power adjustment factor to derive a projected power consumption for the set of devices;

wherein the power adjustment factor dynamically changes in response to updates in historical power consumption information associated with the devices similar to the set of devices.

16. The computer readable storage medium containing the program product of claim 15, maximum power consumption and the power adjustment factor being determined individually for each of the set of devices.

17. The computer readable storage medium containing the program product of claim 15, the maximum power consumption being determined from a name plate for each of the set of devices.

18. The computer readable storage medium containing the program product of claim 15, the power adjustment factor being determined from a database of power consumption information corresponding to the set of devices.

19. The computer readable storage medium containing the program product of claim 18, the database of power consumption information being based on historical power consumption information associated with devices similar to the set of devices.

20. The computer readable storage medium containing the program product of claim 15, the power adjustment factor comprising a percentage range of the maximum power consumption that the set of devices typically consume.

21. The computer readable storage medium containing the program product of claim 20, the computer readable storage medium further comprising program code for further causing the computer to reduce the maximum power consumption by the percentage range to provide an upper projected power consumption and a lower projected power consumption.

22. A method for deploying a system for projecting power consumption, comprising:

providing a computer infrastructure being operable to;

identify a set of devices of an infrastructure whose power consumption is to be projected;

determine a maximum power consumption of the set of devices;

determine a power adjustment factor the set of devices, the power adjustment factor representing an upper limit and a lower limit of the maximum power consumption typically consumed by devices similar to the set of devices; and

adjust the maximum power consumption of the set of devices by the power adjustment factor to derive a projected power consumption for the set of devices;

wherein the power adjustment factor dynamically changes in response to updates in historical power consumption information associated with the devices similar to the set of devices.