In-vehicle circumstantial speech recognition

• US 8,423,362 B2
• Filed: 12/21/2007
• Issued: 04/16/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Original Assignee: General Motors LLC (General Motors Company), GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Chengalvarayan, Rathinavelu, Grost, Timothy J., Abeska, Edward J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo, Huyen X.
• Application Number:
  US11/963,103
• Publication Number:
  US 20090164216A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,943 Days
• Field of Search: 704/275, 704/231, 704/270, 704/273, 704/270.1, 704/235, 704/272, 704/233, 704/251, 340/438
• US Class Current: 704/251
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 16/0373 Voice control in general G10L

Abstract

A method of circumstantial speech recognition in a vehicle. A plurality of parameters associated with a plurality of vehicle functions are monitored as an indication of current vehicle circumstances. At least one vehicle function is identified as a candidate for user-intended ASR control based on user interaction with the vehicle. The identified vehicle function is then used to disambiguate between potential commands contained in speech received from the user.

Claims

1. A method of circumstantial speech recognition in a vehicle, the method comprising the steps of:

detecting user interaction with a particular one of a plurality of different vehicle devices located in the vehicle;

identifying the particular vehicle device as a candidate for user-intended automatic speech recognition (ASR) control based on receiving speech from the user within an elapsed time following the detection of the user interaction; and

then

carrying out speech recognition on the received speech using an automatic speech recognition system that is configured based on the identified vehicle device.

2. The method set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of carrying out speech recognition further comprises the steps of:

receiving user speech;

pre-processing the user speech; and

decoding the pre-processed speech into recognized speech data; and

wherein the method further comprises the step of controlling the identified vehicle device using the recognized speech data.

3. The method set forth in claim 2, wherein the pre-processed speech is decoded by applying at least one speech recognition model associated with the identified vehicle device.

4. The method set forth in claim 1, wherein the plurality of parameters includes a parameter that indicates occurrence of a user initiated event.

5. The method set forth in claim 4, wherein the user interaction includes connection of an external device to a vehicle device.

6. The method set forth in claim 1, wherein the automatic speech recognition system is located in the vehicle.

7. The method set forth in claim 1, wherein the speech recognition is carried out using at least one reference pattern associated with the identified vehicle device.

8. A method of circumstantial speech recognition in a vehicle based on user interactivity with the vehicle, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving speech from a user in a vehicle via a microphone

pre-processing the received speech;

decoding the pre-processed speech into recognized speech data using an automatic speech recognition system;

monitoring a plurality of different vehicle devices for interaction by the user using at least one processor located in the vehicle; and

then

identifying a vehicle device for user-intended automatic speech recognition (ASR) control if the user has interacted with the identified vehicle device within a predetermined elapsed time; and

then

controlling the identified vehicle device using the recognized speech data.

9. The method set forth in claim 8, wherein the pre-processed speech is decoded by applying at least one speech recognition model associated with the identified vehicle device.

10. The method set forth in claim 8, wherein identifying step further comprises detecting connection of an external device to the identified vehicle device.

11. The method set forth in claim 8, wherein the automatic speech recognition system is located in the vehicle.

12. The method set forth in claim 8, wherein the identifying step further comprises the step of identifying a vehicle device for user-intended ASR control if the user has interacted with the identified vehicle device within a predetermined time of receiving the speech.

13. A method of circumstantial speech recognition in a vehicle based on user interactivity with the vehicle, the method comprising the steps of:

monitoring a plurality of different vehicle devices for interaction by a user using at least one processor located in the vehicle; and

then

identifying a vehicle device for user-intended automatic speech recognition (ASR) control based on user interaction with the vehicle device; and

then

receiving speech from the user via a microphone located in the vehicle, the received speech being received within an elapsed time following the user interaction; and

disambiguating between two or more possible commands contained in the speech based at least in part on the user interaction with the identified vehicle device.

14. The method set forth in claim 13, wherein the disambiguating step further comprises recognizing the speech using a speech recognition model selected based at least in part on the user interaction with the identified vehicle device.

15. The method set forth in claim 13, wherein the disambiguating step further comprises recognizing the speech using an ASR system and thereafter determining which of two or more potential commands is intended by the user based at least in part on the user interaction with the identified vehicle device.

16. The method set forth in claim 13, further comprising the step of controlling the identified vehicle device using the recognized speech data.

17. The method set forth in claim 13, further comprising the step of pre-processing the received speech before the disambiguating step.

18. The method set forth in claim 13, wherein the monitoring step further comprises monitoring for connection of an external device to one of the vehicle devices.