Reflections in a multidimensional user interface environment

• US 8,432,396 B2
• Filed: 06/08/2007
• Issued: 04/30/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/08/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Paquette, Michael James, Ording, Bas, Louch, John O., Chaudhri, Imran A.
• Primary Examiner(s): McDowell, Jr., Maurice L
• Application Number:
  US11/760,703
• Publication Number:
  US 20080307366A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,153 Days
• Field of Search: 345/419, 345/426, 345/427, 345/581, 715/810, 715/835, 715/836
• US Class Current: 345/427
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/048 Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0483 Interaction with page-structured environments, e.g. book metaphor

Abstract

A graphical user interface has a back surface disposed from a viewing surface to define a depth. A visualization object receptacle is disposed between the back surface and a viewing surface and contains a visualization object. A reflection surface is defined such that a reflection of the visualization object is displayed on the reflection surface.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

providing for display a display object in a three-dimensional user interface;

providing for display an object receptacle and a visualization object located on the object receptacle, the object receptacle being displayed in front of the display object such that the visualization object obscures at least a portion of the display object;

producing a reflection of the obscured portion of the display object on a reflection surface in the three-dimensional user interface; and

providing the reflection for display on a display device such that the portion of the display object obscured by the visualization object is visible in the reflection.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional user interface comprises a back surface and a side surface, the method comprising:

providing the object receptacle and the reflection surface for display on the side surface, and

providing the display object for display on the back surface.

3. The method of claim 2, comprising:

providing for display a shadow of the visualization object along a viewing angle of the three-dimensional user interface towards the back surface.

4. The method of claim 3, comprising:

obscuring at least a portion of the reflection by the visualization object.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein;

the display object includes an application interface, and

the visualization object includes an interactive icon.

6. The method of claim 1, comprising:

providing a reflection of the visualization object for display on the reflection surface;

determining changes to the visualization object;

and transforming the changes to update the reflection surface.

7. The method of claim 1, comprising:

scaling the reflection to indicate a curvature of the reflection surface.

8. The method of claim 1, comprising:

applying an affine transformation to determine the reflection of the obscured portion of the display object.

9. The method of claim 1, comprising

determining transparency information associated with surfaces between a back surface and a viewing surface;

and

producing a shadow that is cast from visual content in a surface closer to the viewing surface onto a surface further from the viewing surface.

10. The method of claim 1, comprising:

scaling the reflection of the obscured portion of the display object relative to the display object.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the reflection surface is located beneath the object receptacle.

12. A system, comprising:

one or more computers configured to perform operations comprising;

providing for display a display object in a three-dimensional user interface;

providing for display an object receptacle and a visualization object located on the object receptacle, the object receptacle being displayed in front of the display object such that the visualization object obscures at least a portion of the display object;

producing a reflection of the obscured portion of the display object on a reflection surface in the three-dimensional user interface; and

providing the reflection for display on a display device such that the portion of the display object obscured by the visualization object is visible in the reflection.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the three-dimensional user interface comprises a back surface and a side surface, the operations comprising:

providing the object receptacle and the reflection surface for display on the side surface, and

providing the display object for display on the back surface.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein:

the display object includes an application interface, and

the visualization object is an interactive three-dimensional icon.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein:

the reflection is partially obscured by the visualization object.

16. The system of claim 12, wherein:

the reflection of the obscured portion of the display object is scaled relative to the display object.

17. The system of claim 12, wherein:

a shadow is cast from the visualization object toward a back surface.

18. The system of claim 12, wherein:

an amount transparency is applied to the object receptacle such that the reflection is partially visible through the object receptacle.

19. The system of claim 12, wherein:

the object receptacle comprises a dock, and the visualization object comprises an icon.

20. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions that are executable by a processing device, and upon such execution cause the processing device to perform operations comprising:

providing for display a display object in a three-dimensional user interface;

providing for display an object receptacle and a visualization object located on the object receptacle, the object receptacle being displayed in front of the display object such that the visualization object obscures at least a portion of the display object;

producing a reflection of the obscured portion of the display object on a reflection surface in the three-dimensional user interface; and

providing the reflection for display on a display device such that the portion of the display object obscured by the visualization object is visible in the reflection.

21. The computer readable medium of claim 20, the operations comprising applying a transform to the obscured portion of the display object to determine the reflection of the obscured portion of the display object.

22. The computer readable medium of claim 21, wherein the display object comprises an application interface, the application interface including a window containing visual content, the visual content being obscured by the visualization object.

23. The computer readable medium of claim 22, the operations comprising:

applying a transform to the visual content; and

providing for display a reflection of the visual content on the reflection surface.

24. The computer readable medium of claim 20, the operations comprising scaling a size of the reflection of the obscured portion of the display object relative to the obscured portion of the display object.

25. The computer readable medium of claim 20, the operations comprising creating a shadow that is cast behind the visualization object toward a back surface.