Systems and methods for enabling IP signaling in wireless networks

• US 8,432,899 B2
• Filed: 02/22/2007
• Issued: 04/30/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Aylus Networks Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Aylus Networks Incorporated
• Inventors: Naqvi, Shamim A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nawaz, Asad
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chu, Wutchung
• Application Number:
  US11/709,469
• Publication Number:
  US 20080205379A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,259 Days
• Field of Search: 370/351, 370/352, 370/353, 370/354, 370/356, 370/357, 370/310, 370/349, 370/496, 370/338, 455/466, 455/414, 455/433, 455/445, 455/332, 709/230, 709/217, 709/218, 709/231, 379/100, 379/88.12
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/64 Hybrid switching systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/66 Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways

Abstract

Under one aspect, a system for transmitting an IP-based message from an initiator to a receiver lacking an IP address via a packet-switched (PS) network capable of communicating IP-based messages and a circuit-switched (CS) network capable of communicating non-IP-based messages, includes: a serving node in communication with the PS network and the CS network, the serving node including logic to: receive the IP-based message from the initiator over the PS network; generate a trigger message responsive to the IP-based message, the trigger message including a non-IP-based message including instructions for the receiver to initiate a connection to the PS network; and transmit the trigger message to the receiver via the CS network, and the receiver including logic to initiate a connection to the PS network and to receive the IP-based message responsive to the trigger message. Methods are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A method of transmitting an IP-based message from an initiator to a receiver lacking an IP address via a packet-switched (PS) network capable of communicating IP-based messages, a circuit-switched (CS) network capable of communicating non-IP-based messages, and a serving node in communication with the PS network and the CS network, the method comprising:

receiving an IP-based message via the PS network at the serving node from the initiator, the IP-based message intended for receipt by the receiver;

responsive to the IP-based message, the serving node generating a trigger message, the trigger message comprising a non-IP-based message comprising instructions for the receiver to initiate a connection to the PS network and instructions for the receiver to obtain the IP-based message from the serving node;

transmitting the trigger message from the serving node to the receiver via the CS network;

responsive to the trigger message, the serving node receiving a request from the receiver for initiating a connection to the PS network;

transmitting to the receiver the IP-based message from the initiator; and

wherein the trigger message comprises instructions for the receiver to pull the IP-based message from the serving node via the PS network after initiating a connection to the PS network.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger message comprises the IP-based message.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger message comprises instructions for the receiver to request the initiator to send any subsequent IP-based messages via the PS network.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the initiator comprises a network entity.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the receiver comprises a mobile handset.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the initiator comprises a mobile handset.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the receiver comprises a second mobile handset.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger message comprises a Short Message Service (SMS) message.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the serving node transmits the trigger message to the receiver via a Short Messaging Service Center (SMSC) in the CS network.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the serving node obtains location information about the receiver from a Home Location Register (HLR) and then transmits the trigger message to the receiver via the CS network.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the serving node transmits the trigger message to the receiver via a Home Location Register (HLR) in the CS network.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger message comprises a Push Access Protocol (PAP) message.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the serving node transmits the trigger message to the receiver via a Push Proxy Gateway (PPG) in the CS network.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the PPG transmits the trigger message to the receiver via wireless access protocol WAP Push technology.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger message comprises an Unstructured Supplementary Services Data (USSD) message.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the serving node transmits the trigger message to a Home Location Register (HLR) in the CS network using MAP/TCAP/SS7 protocol.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the HLR delivers the trigger message to the receiver using “

mobile terminated”

call flow procedures.

18. A system for transmitting an IP-based message from an initiator to a receiver lacking an IP address via a packet-switched (PS) network capable of communicating IP-based messages and a circuit-switched (CS) network capable of communicating non-IP-based messages, the system comprising:

a serving node in communication with the PS network and the CS network, the serving node comprising logic stored in a computer readable medium configured to;

receive the IP-based message from the initiator over the PS network;

generate a trigger message responsive to the IP-based message, the trigger message comprising a non-IP-based message comprising instructions for the receiver to initiate a connection to the PS network and instructions for the receiver to obtain the IP-based message from the serving node; and

transmit the trigger message to the receiver via the CS network,

receive a request from the receiver to initiate a connection to the PS network;

receive the IP-based message from the receiver responsive to the trigger message; and

wherein the trigger message comprises instructions for the receiver logic to pull the IP-based message from the serving node via the PS network after initiating the connection to the PS network.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the trigger message comprises the IP-based message.

20. The system of claim 18, wherein the trigger message comprises instructions for the receiver logic to request the initiator to send any subsequent IP-based messages via the PS network.

21. The system of claim 18, wherein the initiator comprises a network entity.

22. The system of claim 21, wherein the receiver comprises a mobile handset.

23. The system of claim 18, wherein the initiator comprises a mobile handset.

24. The system of claim 23, wherein the receiver comprises a second mobile handset.

25. The system of claim 18, wherein the trigger message comprises a Short Message Service (SMS) message.

26. The system of claim 25, wherein the CS network comprises a Short Messaging Service Center (SMSC), and wherein the serving node comprises logic to transmit the trigger message to the receiver via the SMSC.

27. The system of claim 25, wherein the CS network comprises a Home Location Register (HLR), and wherein the serving node comprises logic to obtain location information about the receiver from the HLR.

28. The system of claim 18, wherein the CS network comprises a Home Location Register (HLR), and wherein the serving node comprises logic to transmit the trigger message to the receiver via the HLR.

29. The system of claim 18, wherein the trigger message comprises a Push Access Protocol (PAP) message.

30. The system of claim 29, wherein the CS network comprises a Push Proxy Gateway (PPG), and wherein the serving node comprises logic to transmit the trigger message to the receiver via the PPG.

31. The system of claim 30, wherein the PPG transmits the trigger message to the receiver via wireless access protocol WAP Push technology.

32. The system of claim 18, wherein the trigger message comprises an Unstructured Supplementary Services Data (USSD) message.

33. The system of claim 32, wherein the CS network comprises a Home Location Register (HLR), and wherein the serving node comprises logic to transmit the trigger message to the receiver via the HLR using MAP/TCAP/SS7 protocol.

34. The system of claim 33, wherein the HLR delivers the trigger message to the receiver using “

mobile terminated”

call flow procedures.