Pressure control

• US 8,444,392 B2
• Filed: 06/20/2008
• Issued: 05/21/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 07/02/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Smith & Nephew PLC
• Original Assignee: Smith & Nephew PLC
• Inventors: Turner, Jake, Jacob, Stephen
• Primary Examiner(s): FREAY, CHARLES GRANT
• Application Number:
  US12/667,326
• Publication Number:
  US 20110008179A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,796 Days
• Field of Search: 417/44.2, 417/44.3, 417/53, 700/282
• US Class Current: 417/44.3
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/74 Suction control underwater drainage A61M1/61
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/96 Suction control thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/982 with means for detecting level of collected exudate
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/984 portable on the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3331 Pressure; Flow
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3365 Rotational speed
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3382 Upper level detectors
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/8206 battery-operated

Abstract

A method and apparatus is disclosed for determining pressure provided by a pump of a topical negative pressure (TNP) system. The method includes the steps of determining a value associated with a measured pressure, determining a difference between the measured pressure value and a predetermined desired value and increasing or decreasing a speed of pumping of the pump responsive the to difference.

Claims

1. A method for determining pressure provided by a pump of a topical negative pressure (TNP) system, the method comprising:

determining a value associated with a measured pressure by;

measuring pressure in a lumen connected to a pump inlet; and

determining said value by averaging the measured pressure with previous readings of the pressure taken for a predetermined period;

determining a difference between the measured pressure value and a predetermined desired value; and

increasing or decreasing a speed of pumping of the pump responsive to the difference.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

responsive to a detected sudden change in pressure provided by the pump, repeatedly reducing or increasing the pumping speed to return the measured pressure to a pressure corresponding to the predetermined value.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

setting said predetermined desired value via a user interface of the TNP system.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

scaling the difference according to at least one previously determined constant value and increasing or decreasing the speed of pumping responsive to said scaled value.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

providing a respective maximum and minimum pump speed threshold value; and

providing a signal to increase or decrease the speed of pumping only within speeds corresponding to the respective threshold values.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined desired value comprises a value between about −

50 mmHg and about −

200 mmHg.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the speed of pumping of the pump is increased or decreased incrementally.

8. Apparatus for controlling pressure provided by a pump of a topical negative pressure (TNP) system, comprising:

a pressure sensor configured to measure pressure in a lumen configured to be connected to an inlet to the pump;

a user interface via which a user can indicate at least a predetermined desired value; and

a processing unit configured to;

compare a value associated with the measured pressure with said predetermined value, the value associated with the measured pressure comprising an average of the measured pressure and at least one previous reading of the pressure;

scale a result of the comparison according to at least one predetermined constant; and

transmit a signal to increase or decrease a pumping speed of the pump responsive to the scaled result.

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein said processing unit is further configured to increase or decrease the pumping speed responsive to a pump speed signal, said pump speed signal being maintained between respective maximum and minimum pump speed threshold values.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the predetermined desired value comprises a value between about −

50 mmHg and about −

200 mmHg.

11. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the apparatus is part of a TNP system.

12. The apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein said processing unit is further configured to increase or decrease the speed of pumping incrementally.

13. A topical negative pressure (TNP) system, comprising:

a vacuum pump configured to move fluid through a fluid flowpath;

a pressure sensor configured to measure pressure in the fluid flowpath; and

a processing unit configured to;

determine a pressure value corresponding to an average of the measured pressure with previous measurements of the pressure taken over a time period;

compare the determined pressure value with a desired pressure value; and

adjust a pumping speed of the pump in response to the comparison.

14. The TNP system of claim 13, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:

scale a result of the comparison according to at least one predetermined constant; and

adjust the pumping speed responsive to the scaled result.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processing unit is further configured to incrementally increase or decrease the pumping speed.

16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processing unit is further configured to adjust the pumping speed to remain between maximum and minimum pumping speed threshold values.

17. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the desired pressure value is selected from a range between about −

50 mmHg and about −

200 mmHg.