Floatable in vivo sensing device and method for use

• US 8,444,554 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2006
• Issued: 05/21/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/20/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Given Imaging Limited (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Given Imaging Limited (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Lewkowicz, Shlomo, Gat, Daniel, Glukhovsky, Arkady, Khait, Semion, Iddan, Gavriel Joseph, Jacob, Harold, Swain, Christopher Paul
• Primary Examiner(s): WINAKUR, ERIC FRANK
• Application Number:
  US11/637,065
• Publication Number:
  US 20070100208A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,352 Days
• Field of Search: 600/300, 600/301, 600/302, 600/309, 600/310, 600/322, 600/345, 600/361, 600/481, 600/505, 600/549, 600/109, 600160-182
• US Class Current: 600/160
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00029 externally powered, e.g. wireless
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00032 internally powered
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00082 Balloons
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/041 Capsule endoscopes for imaging
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0219 of externally powered implanted units
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/073 Intestinal transmitters
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14539 for measuring pH
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/416 the spleen

Abstract

The invention relates to an in vivo sensing device having a specific gravity of about 1 or a volume to weight ratio that enables it essentially to float. In one embodiment the in vivo sensing device consists of an image sensor system and a buoyant body. The buoyant body, which is attached to the sensor system or which can optionally house one or more elements of the sensor system, keeps the sensor system essentially floating in a body lumen liquid.

Claims

1. A device for obtaining image data from within a liquid containing body lumen, the device comprising:

a housing configured to be ingested, the housing having an optical window through which the body lumen is illuminated and imaged, said housing enclosing therein an illumination source to illuminate the body lumen and an image sensor to image the body lumen, wherein the device has a specific gravity of about 1.

2. The device according to claim 1 comprising a transmitter to wirelessly transmit image data from the device.

3. The device according to claim 1 wherein the housing is capsule shaped.

4. The device according to claim 3 wherein the optical window is at an end of the housing.

5. The device according to claim 1 further comprising a sensor to sense an in vivo environment parameter.

6. The device according to claim 5 wherein the sensor is to sense a parameter selected from a group consisting of:

pH, temperature, conductivity, shear and pressure.

7. The device according to claim 5 wherein the body lumen is a gastrointestinal tract.