Elastomeric ball and method of manufacturing same

• US 8,454,348 B2
• Filed: 03/22/2012
• Issued: 06/04/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/04/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hasbro Inc.
• Original Assignee: Hasbro Inc.
• Inventors: Brown, Robert L., Fai, So Ho, Wah, Lee Yiu, Lau, Kenneth
• Primary Examiner(s): Tucker, Philip
• Assistant Examiner(s): WU, VICKI H
• Application Number:
  US13/426,800
• Publication Number:
  US 20120177777A1
• Time in Patent Office: 439 Days
• Field of Search: 156/245, 425/588
• US Class Current: 425/588
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2243/007 American football
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 37/06 Elastic cores
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 37/12 Special coverings , i.e. outer layer material balls with finger holes A63B37/0001, golf ball covers A63B37/0023
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 45/00 Apparatus or methods for manufacturing balls working of plastics or substances in a plastic state B29
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 33/26 by pivotal movement
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 44/1233 the preformed parts being supported during expanding
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 44/129 Enhancing adhesion to the preformed part using an interlayer
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/1615 The materials being injected at different moulding stations

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a ball including an outer shell formed from a first thermoplastic material and having an inner surface defining a cavity, outer details formed from a second thermoplastic material and disposed on at least a portion of the outer surface of the outer shell, and a core formed from a foamable polymeric material and disposed within the cavity of the outer shell. The ball may be produced by forming a pair of half shells having inner surfaces defining corresponding portions of the cavity of the outer shell, forming the outer details on the outer surface of at least one of the half shells, and foaming a polymeric material to form the core.

Claims

1. An apparatus for forming a ball having an outer shell comprising a pair of half shells formed from a first thermoplastic material, outer details formed from a second thermoplastic material and molded onto at least a portion of the outer surface of the outer shell, and a core formed from a foamable polymeric material and disposed within a cavity defined by an inner surface of the outer shell, the apparatus comprising:

a first injection mold having a molding cavity corresponding to the shape of a half shell of the outer shell;

a second injection mold having a molding cavity configured to receive a molded half shell formed by the first injection mold and engage an inner surface of the molded half shell, to engage the portions of the outer surface of the molded half shell that will not have outer details molded thereon, and to form at least one detail molding cavity corresponding to the shape of an outer detail and defined by a portion of the outer surface of the molded half shell on which the outer detail will be molded and a corresponding surface of the second injection mold; and

a foam mold having a molding cavity corresponding to the shape of the ball and configured to receive two half shells having outer details molded thereon.

2. An apparatus for forming a ball as defined in claim 1, wherein the first injection mold comprises a first mold element and a second mold element having surfaces that, when the first and second mold elements are in a closed position, define the molding cavity corresponding to the shape of the half shell, wherein the surface of the first mold element defines the inner surface of the half shell and the surface of the second mold element defines the outer surface of the half shell, and the second injection mold comprises the first mold element of the first injection mold and a third mold element having a surface that, when the first and third mold elements are in a closed position with the half shell disposed therein, the at least one detail molding cavity is defined by the portion of the outer surface of the half shell on which the outer detail will be molded and a corresponding surface of the third mold element.

3. An apparatus for forming a ball as defined in claim 1, comprising a spray nozzle in fluid communication with a pressurized source of an adhesive, the nozzle applying adhesive to the inner surfaces of the molded half shells when the molded half shells are disposed in the foam mold and the foam mold is in an open position.

4. An apparatus for forming a ball as defined in claim 1, wherein the molding cavity of the second injection mold is configured to mold outer details on a portion of the outer surface of the molded half shell and not on the entire outer surface of the molded half shell.