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GNSS receiver and external storage device system and GNSS data processing method

  • US 8,456,356 B2
  • Filed: 10/05/2010
  • Issued: 06/04/2013
  • Est. Priority Date: 10/08/2007
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A system for processing GNSS signals from multiple satellite sources received, which comprises:

  • a GNSS receiver including a digital signal processor (DSP) and a general purpose central processing unit (CPU);

    USB host hardware connected to said CPU;

    a USB serial interface connected to said CPU;

    said CPU having random access memory (RAM);

    nonvolatile memory connected to said receiver;

    said receiver including a real-time operating system (RTOS) including a hardware abstraction layer (HAL) and upper-level USB software enabling USB host capability;

    said USB host hardware and the USB software interfacing with the HAL;

    USB host software embedded in said CPU and including interrupt service routines (ISRs) and delayed service routines (DSRs) in said USB host software;

    said ISRs handling USB activities between the upper-level USB software and the HAL;

    said DSRs handling USB activities not handled by the ISRs;

    said RTOS providing time slice bases for executing the DSRs;

    said GNSS receiver software including a PC compatible file system and receiving raw analog GNSS ranging and timing signals;

    an AD converter downconverting the raw analog GNSS signals to digital signals;

    the digital signal processor (DSP) correlating the digital signals;

    the CPU closing code and carrier tracking loops on a fixed time interval (interrupt) basis;

    a user interface calculating a GNSS solution and communicating the GNSS solution;

    the USB receiving output signals representing the GNSS positioning solution;

    the external USB storage device providing compatibility for the RTOS files read from or written to the external USB storage device;

    the CPU processing said output signals in real-time;

    a mass storage interface transferring said output signals between said USB host hardware and said storage device;

    said external USB storage device storing said output signals; and

    said external computer post-processing said externally stored data.

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