Staggered laser-etch line graphic system, method and articles of manufacture

• US 8,460,566 B2
• Filed: 04/27/2010
• Issued: 06/11/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: RevoLaze LLC (Lear Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Echelon Laser Systems LP (Echelon Laser Systems)
• Inventors: Costin, Darryl J. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ahmed, Shamim
• Application Number:
  US12/768,122
• Publication Number:
  US 20100272961A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,141 Days
• Field of Search: 216/59, 216/65, 219/121.69, 219/121.78, 219/121.68
• US Class Current: 216/65
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 26/082 Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 26/355 Texturing
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 26/364 for making a groove or trench, e.g. for scribing a break initiation groove
• CPC Class Codes: B44C 1/228 by laser radiation
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 13/00 Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion G05B19/00 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24479 including variation in thickness
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24802 Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

Abstract

A staggered laser-etch line graphic system, method, and articles of manufacture are provided. One described method includes the steps of laser engraving a first plurality of lines associated with a first component section of a graphic on a surface of an article; laser engraving a second plurality of lines associated with a second component section of the graphic on the surface of the article; and controlling said laser engraving of the first plurality of lines and said laser engraving of second plurality of lines to reduce the visual impact of a demarcation line separating the first component section of the graphic and the second component section of the graphic.

Claims

1. A method for reducing a visual impact of a demarcation line of a graphic, the method comprising:

separating a graphic into a first component section and a second component section, the first and second component sections separated by a demarcation line;

laser engraving a first plurality of lines associated with the first component section on a surface of an article;

laser engraving a second plurality of lines associated with the second component section on the surface of the article; and

controlling said laser engraving by adjusting the lengths of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines to stagger the first plurality of lines with the second plurality of lines to reduce the visual impact along the demarcation line separating the first component section of the graphic and the second component section of the graphic.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said staggering the first plurality of lines with the second plurality of lines comprises adjusting the lengths of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines up to 10%.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein said staggering the first plurality of lines with the second plurality of lines comprises adjusting the lengths of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines up to 50%.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said staggering the first plurality of lines with the second plurality of lines comprises randomizing the laser engraving of at least one of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines by partitioning the lines into a number of random length sub-unit lengths.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein said controlling further comprises adjusting the line per inch density of said first plurality of lines and said second plurality of lines.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein said controlling further comprises controlling the laser power of the laser engraving of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the graphic is greater in at least one dimension than the field size of a laser engraving the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein said laser engraving the first plurality of lines and said laser engraving the second plurality of lines comprises a continuous “

print-on-the-fly”

laser etching process where the article is continuously moving and a laser beam etches the graphic on the moving article.

9. The method according to claim 7, further comprising

indexing the position of the laser engraved first component section of the graphic prior to laser engraving the second component section of the graphic.

10. The method according to claim 7, further comprising

moving a laser scan head to a location adjacent to the first component section of the graphic to laser engrave the second component section of the graphic to join with the first component section of the graphic.

11. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first component section and the second component section are sequentially laser engraved.

12. The method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of lasers perform the laser engraving of the first plurality of lines and the laser engraving of the second plurality of lines.

13. The method according to claim 1, further comprising ink-jet printing an ink jet graphic on said article the surface of the article.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

providing a laser having a defined native field size;

formatting a graphic having at least one dimension exceeding the defined native field size into a plurality of portions which collectively define a unity graphic image;

providing a surface having a dimension exceeding the native field size; and

laser engraving the plurality of portions onto the surface to reproduce the unitary graphic image onto the surface.

15. The method of claim 1,

wherein the article is selected from the group consisting of plastic lumber, glass, stone, ceramic, granite, leather, wood, engineered wood, laminates, metal, specialty polymers, gypsum, fiberglass reinforced plastic, wood composites, vinyl, acrylic, polyvinylchloride, hardboard, veneer, low profile carpet tiles, fabrics, and paper.

16. The method of claim 5, wherein said adjusting the line per inch density of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines reduces the line per inch density of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines adjacent the demarcation line.

17. A method for reducing a visual impact of a demarcation line of a graphic, the method comprising:

separating a graphic into a first component section and a second component section, the first and second component sections separated by a demarcation line;

laser engraving a first plurality of lines associated with the first component section on a surface of an article;

laser engraving a second plurality of lines associated with the second component section on the surface of the article; and

controlling said laser engraving by adjusting the line per inch density of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines to reduce the visual impact of the demarcation line separating the first component section of the graphic and the second component section of the graphic.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein said adjusting the line per inch density of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines reduces the line per inch density of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines adjacent the demarcation line.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the line per inch density is reduced to 40 lines per inch.

20. The method of claim 17, wherein said controlling further comprises adjusting the lengths of the first plurality of lines and the second plurality of lines to stagger the first plurality of lines with the second plurality of lines.