Dynamically resizing text area on a display device

• US 8,463,075 B2
• Filed: 08/11/2010
• Issued: 06/11/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/11/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bastide, Paul R., Broomhall, Matthew E., Loredo, Robert E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bhatnagar, Anand
• Assistant Examiner(s): PARK, SOO JIN
• Application Number:
  US12/854,728
• Publication Number:
  US 20120039505A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,035 Days
• Field of Search: 382/103, 382/107, 382298-300
• US Class Current: 382/298
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04806 Zoom, i.e. interaction techniques or interactors for controlling the zooming operation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/012 Head tracking input arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/013 Eye tracking input arrangements G06F3/015 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance

Abstract

Dynamically resizing a text area in which text is displayed on a display device. A camera device periodically captures snapshots of a user'"'"'s gaze point and head position while reading text, and the captured snapshots are used to detect movement of the user'"'"'s head. Head movement suggests that the text area is too wide for comfortable viewing. Accordingly, the width of the text area is automatically resized, responsive to detecting head movement. Preferably, the resized width is set to the position of the user'"'"'s gaze point prior to the detected head movement. The text is then preferably reflowed within the resized text area. Optionally, the user may be prompted to confirm whether the resizing will be performed.

Claims

1. A method of dynamically resizing a text area in which text is displayed on a display device, comprising:

responsive to detecting head movement by a user viewing the displayed text, determining a position where the user focused in the displayed text prior to detecting the head movement and dynamically resizing the text area to use the determined position as a new width for the text area, wherein;

detecting the head movement further comprises;

tracking positions of the user'"'"'s head as the user views the displayed text; and

comparing the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head to determine whether the user'"'"'s head has moved; and

determining the position where the user focused in the displayed text further comprises;

tracking positions of the user'"'"'s eye focus as the user views the displayed text, each tracked position of the user'"'"'s eye focus associated with one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head; and

responsive to determining that the user'"'"'s head has moved, determining a particular one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head which immediately precedes the detected head movement and using, as the determined position where the user focused in the displayed text, the tracked position of the user'"'"'s eye focus which is associated with the particular one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head.

2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising redisplaying the text in the dynamically resized text area.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of snapshots taken by a camera device are used for tracking the positions of the user'"'"'s head as the user views the displayed text and for tracking the positions of the user'"'"'s eye focus as the user views the displayed text.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the camera device is integrated into a device which houses the display device.

5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the camera device is independent of a device which houses the display device but positioned to take the plurality of snapshots of the user.

6. The method according to claim 3, wherein the snapshots are taken by the camera device at configured intervals.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein dynamically resizing the text area to use the determined position as a new width for the text area comprises applying a style sheet to set the position as the new width.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein dynamically resizing the text area to use the determined position as a new width for the text area comprises executing at least one script command to set the position as the new width.

9. A system for dynamically resizing a text area in which text is displayed on a display device, comprising:

a computer comprising a processor; and

instructions which are executable, using the processor, to implement functions comprising;

responsive to detecting head movement by a user viewing the displayed text, determining a position where the user focused in the displayed text prior to detecting the head movement and dynamically resizing the text area to use the determined position as a new width for the text area, wherein;

detecting the head movement further comprises;

tracking positions of the user'"'"'s head as the user views the displayed text; and

comparing the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head to determine whether the user'"'"'s head has moved; and

determining the position where the user focused in the displayed text further comprises;

tracking positions of the user'"'"'s eye focus as the user views the displayed text, each tracked position of the user'"'"'s eye focus associated with one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head; and

responsive to determining that the user'"'"'s head has moved, determining a particular one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head which immediately precedes the detected head movement and using, as the determined position where the user focused in the displayed text, the tracked position of the user'"'"'s eye focus which is associated with the particular one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head.

10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the functions further comprise redisplaying the text in the dynamically resized text area.

11. The system according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of snapshots taken by a camera device are used for tracking the positions of the user'"'"'s head as the user views the displayed text and for tracking the positions of the user'"'"'s eye focus as the user views the displayed text.

12. A computer program product for dynamically resizing a text area in which text is displayed on a display device, the computer program product comprising:

a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied therein, the computer readable program code configured for;

responsive to detecting head movement by a user viewing the displayed text, determining a position where the user focused in the displayed text prior to detecting the head movement and dynamically resizing the text area to use the determined position as a new width for the text area, wherein;

detecting the head movement further comprises;

tracking positions of the user'"'"'s head as the user views the displayed text; and

comparing the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head to determine whether the user'"'"'s head has moved; and

determining the position where the user focused in the displayed text further comprises;

tracking positions of the user'"'"'s eye focus as the user views the displayed text, each tracked position of the user'"'"'s eye focus associated with one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head; and

responsive to determining that the user'"'"'s head has moved, determining a particular one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head which immediately precedes the detected head movement and using, as the determined position where the user focused in the displayed text, the tracked position of the user'"'"'s eye focus which is associated with the particular one of the tracked positions of the user'"'"'s head.

13. The computer program product according to claim 12, wherein the computer readable program code is further configured for redisplaying the text in the dynamically resized text area.

14. The computer program product according to claim 12, wherein a plurality of snapshots taken by a camera device are used for tracking the positions of the user'"'"'s head as the user views the displayed text and for tracking the positions of the user'"'"'s eye focus as the user views the displayed text.