Method and apparatus for searching for modes and frequencies
First Claim
1. A method for searching for modes and frequencies by a User Equipment (UE), the method comprising:
- obtaining, by the UE, signal energy of all frequency grids within a frequency range;
obtaining for each mode, using the obtained signal energy of all frequency grids, the signal energy in each of a plurality of smallest bandwidths within the mode over the frequency range;
sorting the energy on the smallest bandwidths of all modes;
accessing a specified number of frequencies and modes of highest energy in the sorting result; and
wherein obtaining the signal energy in each of a plurality of smallest bandwidths within the mode over the frequency range comprises;
opening a window according to the smallest bandwidth of a selected mode, wherein the number of the frequency grids included in the window is equal to the number of the frequency grids of the smallest bandwidth of the selected mode,sliding over the frequency range the smallest bandwidth window by one frequency grid in each slide and obtaining a sum of signal energy of frequency grids in the smallest bandwidth window in each slide as the energy on each smallest bandwidth of the mode, andmarking the energy on each smallest bandwidth of the mode according to the amount of energy.
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for searching for modes and frequencies. The method includes: obtaining signal energy of all frequency grids within a frequency range; obtaining energy of each mode on a smallest bandwidth according to the signal energy of the grids; sorting the energy on the smallest bandwidths of all modes; and accessing a specified number of frequencies and modes of the highest energy in the sorting result. With the present invention, energy on the smallest bandwidths of all modes at a frequency band is obtained and sorted and then an access mode is determined according to the sorting result. Thus the access mode to use for a specified frequency can be quickly determined so as to improve the access success rate of a terminal in the subsequent access process.
9 Citations
13 Claims
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1. A method for searching for modes and frequencies by a User Equipment (UE), the method comprising:
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obtaining, by the UE, signal energy of all frequency grids within a frequency range; obtaining for each mode, using the obtained signal energy of all frequency grids, the signal energy in each of a plurality of smallest bandwidths within the mode over the frequency range; sorting the energy on the smallest bandwidths of all modes; accessing a specified number of frequencies and modes of highest energy in the sorting result; and wherein obtaining the signal energy in each of a plurality of smallest bandwidths within the mode over the frequency range comprises; opening a window according to the smallest bandwidth of a selected mode, wherein the number of the frequency grids included in the window is equal to the number of the frequency grids of the smallest bandwidth of the selected mode, sliding over the frequency range the smallest bandwidth window by one frequency grid in each slide and obtaining a sum of signal energy of frequency grids in the smallest bandwidth window in each slide as the energy on each smallest bandwidth of the mode, and marking the energy on each smallest bandwidth of the mode according to the amount of energy. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. An apparatus for searching for modes and frequencies, the apparatus comprising:
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a grid energy obtaining unit, adapted to obtain signal energy of all frequency grids within a frequency range; a mode energy obtaining unit, adapted to obtain for each mode, using the obtained signal energy of all frequency grids, the signal energy in each of a plurality of smallest bandwidths within the mode over the frequency range; a sorting unit, adapted to sort the energy on the smallest bandwidths of all modes obtained by the mode energy obtaining unit; an accessing unit, adapted to access a specified number of frequencies and modes of highest energy in the sorting result of the sorting unit; and wherein the mode energy obtaining unit comprises; a window opening open a window according to the smallest bandwidth of a selected mode, wherein the number of the frequency grids included in the window is equal to the number of the frequency grids of the smallest bandwidth of the selected mode, a window sliding subunit, adapted to slide over the frequency range the smallest bandwidth window opened by the window opening subunit by one frequency grid in each slide, an energy recording subunit, adapted to obtain a sum of signal energy of frequency grids in the smallest bandwidth window in each slide of the window sliding subunit, that is, to obtain energy on every smallest bandwidth of the mode at the frequency band, and an energy marking subunit, adapted to mark the energy on every smallest bandwidth of the mode recorded by the energy recording subunit according to the amount of energy. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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Specification