Security system triggered by heart rate detection

• US 8,477,035 B2
• Filed: 02/28/2007
• Issued: 07/02/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 02/28/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: MAE Limited
• Original Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent SA (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Goldman, Stuart O., Krock, Richard E., Rauscher, Karl F., Runyon, James P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mehmood, Jennifer
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mahase, Pameshanand
• Application Number:
  US11/680,560
• Publication Number:
  US 20080204558A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,316 Days
• Field of Search: 340/573.1, 340/573.4, 340/575, 340/539.16, 340/870.09, 600/300
• US Class Current: 340/573.1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0006 ECG or EEG signals
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02438 with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1112 Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6824 Arm or wrist
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19697 Arrangements wherein non-video detectors generate an alarm themselves
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/016 Personal emergency signalling and security systems emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm activators G08B25/12

Abstract

A security system is provided for a facility (10). The security system includes: a central monitoring station (20) that controls one or more security measures for the facility (10); and, a heart rate monitor (30) that detects a heart rate of an individual (50), the heart rate monitor (30) being in wireless communication with the central monitoring station (20). Suitably, the central monitoring station (20) selectively implements one or more of the security measures in response to a determination that an abnormal heart rate has been detected.

Claims

1. A security system for a facility, said security system comprising:

a central monitoring station that controls one or more security measures for protection of the facility; and

,

a heart rate monitor disposed in relation to an individual expected to be situated in or about the facility that detects a heart rate of the individual, said heart rate monitor being in wireless communication with the central monitoring station;

wherein the central monitoring station selectively implements one or more of the security measures for protection of the facility in response to a determination that the heart rate detected by the heart rate monitor is abnormal and elevated above a normal heart rate for the individual, the elevated heart rate being indicative of the individual experiencing stress due to exposure to an unwanted activity at the facility.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the determination that the monitored heart rate is abnormal is made when the detected heart rate varies for a determined period of time beyond a determined threshold from a baseline heart rate for the individual.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

means for obtaining an established location of at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual, wherein the established location is used by the central monitoring station in selectively implementing the one or more security measures.

4. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

an alarm subsystem controlled by the central monitoring station, said alarm subsystem triggering an alarm condition and notifying an alarm monitoring entity of the alarm condition in conjunction with implementation of the one or more security measures by the central monitoring station.

5. The system of claim 3, further comprising:

a camera control subsystem controlled by the central monitoring station, said camera control subsystem operating and pointing a security camera arranged in or about the facility to the established location in conjunction with implementation of the one or more security measures by the central monitoring station.

6. The system of claim 3, wherein the means for obtaining an established location comprises a geo-spatial positioning device disposed in relation to at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual and in operative communication with the central monitoring station to provide the central monitoring station with position information, wherein the established location obtained by the central monitoring station is based at least in part on the position information.

7. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a mobile station disposed in relation to at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual and served by a wireless telecommunications network, said mobile station being in operative communication with the heart rate monitor via a wireless link, wherein wireless communication between the heart rate monitor and the central monitoring station is via the mobile station.

15. The system of claim 2 wherein the central monitoring station makes the abnormal heart rate determination based on heart rate data received from the heart rate monitor.

16. The system of claim 2 wherein the heart rate monitor makes the abnormal heart rate determination, generates an abnormal heart rate signal or message indicative of the abnormal heart rate determination, and sends the abnormal heart rate signal or message to the central monitoring station.

17. The system of claim 3, the means for obtaining an established location comprising:

a location database storing location information for a plurality of locations, the plurality of locations corresponding to specific locations in or about the facility in which a corresponding plurality of individuals are expected to be situated; and

means for obtaining a unique identifier associated with the individual, the unique identifier relating to location information for a specific location in the location database in which the individual is expected to be situated;

wherein the location database and means for obtaining a unique identifier are used by the central monitoring station such that the established location obtained by the central monitoring station is based at least in part on the specific location in the location database in which the individual is expected to be situated.

8. A method for controlling a security system for a facility, said method comprising:

(a) detecting a heart rate of an individual expected to be situated in or about the facility using a heart rate monitor disposed in relation to the individual;

(b) determining the detected heart rate is abnormal and elevated above a normal heart rate for the individual, the elevated heart rate being indicative of the individual experiencing stress due to exposure to an unwanted activity at the facility; and

,

(c) selectively implementing one or more security measures for protection of the facility in response to the determining in (b).

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

deeming the heart rate of the individual is abnormal when the detected heart rate remains beyond a determined threshold from a baseline heart rate for the individual for a determined period of time.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

obtaining an established location of at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual; and

using the established location in selectively implementing the one or more security measures.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

receiving position information from a geo-spatial positioning device disposed in relation to at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual, wherein the established location is based at least in part on the position information.

12. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

triggering an alarm condition in conjunction with implementation of the one or more security measures; and

notifying an alarm monitoring entity of the alarm condition.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:

obtaining an established location of at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual; and

communicating the established location to the alarm monitoring entity.

14. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

controlling operation of a security camera arranged in or about the facility; and

pointing the security camera to the established location in conjunction with implementation of the one or more security measures.

18. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

receiving heart rate data from the heart rate monitor;

wherein the abnormal heart rate determination is based at least in part on the heart rate data.

19. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

receiving an abnormal heart rate signal or message indicative of the abnormal heart rate determination from the heart rate monitor after the heart rate monitor makes the abnormal heart rate determination.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising:

receiving the abnormal heart rate signal or message from a mobile station via a wireless telecommunications network, the mobile station disposed in relation to at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual, the mobile station being in operative communication with the heart rate monitor via a wireless link.

21. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

storing a plurality of locations in a locations database, the plurality of locations corresponding to specific locations in or about the facility in which a corresponding plurality of individuals are expected to be situated; and

obtaining a unique identifier associated with the individual, the unique identifier relating to location information for a specific location in the location database in which the individual is expected to be situated;

wherein the established location obtained is based at least in part on the specific location in the location database in which the individual is expected to be situated.

22. A method of protecting a facility from unwanted activity, comprising:

a) receiving an abnormal heart rate signal or message indicating that a heart rate of an individual expected to be situated in or about the facility is abnormal, the heart rate of the individual being detected by a heart rate monitor disposed in relation to the individual, the abnormal heart rate determination being made by the heart rate monitor, wherein the abnormal heart rate determination for the individual is based on the detected heart rate being beyond a determined threshold from a baseline heart rate for the individual for a determined period of time, the detected heart rate being elevated above the baseline heart rate, the elevated heart rate being indicative of the individual experiencing stress due to exposure to an unwanted activity at the facility;

b) obtaining an established location of at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual;

c) selectively implementing one or more security measures for protection of the facility in response to receiving the abnormal heart rate signal or message and using the established location;

d) controlling operation of a security camera arranged in or about the facility and pointing the security camera to the established location in conjunction with implementation of the one or more security measures; and

e) triggering an alarm condition in conjunction with implementation of the one or more security measures and notifying an alarm monitoring entity of the alarm condition.

23. The method of claim 22, further comprising:

f) storing a plurality of locations in a locations database, the plurality of locations corresponding to specific locations in or about the facility in which a corresponding plurality of individuals are expected to be situated; and

g) obtaining a unique identifier associated with the individual, the unique identifier relating to location information for a specific location in the location database in which the individual is expected to be situated;

wherein the established location obtained is based at least in part on the specific location in the location database in which the individual is expected to be situated.

24. The method of claim 23, further comprising:

h) receiving the unique identifier from a mobile station via a wireless telecommunications network, the mobile station disposed in relation to at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual, the mobile station being in operative communication with the heart rate monitor via a wireless link.

25. The method of claim 22, further comprising:

f) receiving the abnormal heart rate signal or message from a mobile station via a wireless telecommunications network, the mobile station disposed in relation to at least one of the heart rate monitor and the individual, the mobile station being in operative communication with the heart rate monitor via a wireless link.