Infrared communication system and method

• US 8,483,567 B2
• Filed: 04/11/2005
• Issued: 07/09/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 04/09/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Immediate Response Technologies, LLC (AirBoss of America Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Immediate Response Technologies, Inc.
• Inventors: Armentrout, Douglas B., Boyer, Thomas R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sedighian, M. R.
• Application Number:
  US11/103,170
• Publication Number:
  US 20050224716A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,011 Days
• Field of Search: 398118-141, 398/151, 398/153, 398/156, 398/158, 398/159, 398/182, 398/192, 398/197, 398/202, 398/208, 398/38, 398/33
• US Class Current: 398/118
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/33 Transforming infrared radiation cameras or camera modules for generating image signals from infrared radiation H04N23/20; circuitry of SSIS for transforming infrared radiation into image signals H04N25/20

Abstract

A communication system and method utilizing an infrared signal emitter communicating a predefined signal, and an infrared signal receiver capable of receiving such predefined signal, distinguishing such predefined signal within a field of view of the infrared signal receiver, and providing output indicating the location of the infrared signal emitter within the field of view of the infrared signal receiver.

Claims

1. A communication system, comprising:

an emitter that emits an infrared signal having a selectable signal pattern comprising changing energy levels having at least a first energy level and a second energy level;

a receiver that receives said infrared signal;

a processor operationally attached to said receiver and that analyzes the received signal detect a pattern of changing energy levels;

a display device that displays a visually discernable output indicating the presence of said signal if the pattern of said signal is recognized; and

,

said processor further comprising an analysis module that compares each pixel of output from said receiver to the same relative pixel from a previous frame and/or to surrounding pixels in order to determine a pattern of changing levels between distinct levels of infrared energy.

2. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein

said analysis module compares the pattern of changing levels to one or more stored signal patters in order to determine if said pattern or changing levels matches at last one stored signal pattern;

and

displays an indicia on said display device corresponding to the infrared signal that was detected.

3. The communication system according to claim 2 wherein said analysis module determines the location within the field of view of said receive based upon the detection of said infrared signal.

4. The communication system according to claim 2, wherein said analysis module displays a textual message on said display device corresponding to the infrared signal that was detected.

5. A method of communication, comprising:

providing an emitter that emits an infrared signal having a selectable signal pattern comprising changing energy levels;

providing a receiver that receives said infrared signal and a processor operationally attached to said receiver;

analyzing the received signal to detect a pattern of changing energy levels; and

displaying an output indicating the presence of said signal if the pattern of said signal is recognized;

receiving said signal;

collecting image data from each frame on a pixel-by-pixel basis.

comparing each pixel of output from said receiver to the same relative pixel from a previous frame and/or to surrounding pixels;

determining a pattern of changing levels between distinct levels of infrared energy; and

marking said pixel if a pattern is found.

6. The method according to claim 5 further comprising the steps of:

comparing said pattern of changing levels to one or more stored signal patterns

determining if said pattern of changing levels matches at least one stored signal pattern; and

displaying an indicia corresponding the infrared signal that was detected.

7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising displaying a location of the signal in the field of view of said receiver.

8. The method according to claim 6, further comprising displaying a textual message corresponding to the signal that was detected.