M-commerce virtual cash system, method, and apparatus

• US 8,485,434 B2
• Filed: 01/17/2012
• Issued: 07/16/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Waltman, Joan T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kim, Ahshik
• Application Number:
  US13/351,341
• Publication Number:
  US 20130018780A1
• Time in Patent Office: 546 Days
• Field of Search: 235/379, 235/380, 235/383, 705/39, 705/40, 705/42
• US Class Current: 235/379
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/065 using e-cash
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/10 specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/102 Bill distribution or payments
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/105 involving programming of a portable memory device, e.g. IC cards, "electronic purses"
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/12 specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/322 Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3274 using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being displayed on the M-device
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/40 Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/04 Billing or invoicing

Abstract

A virtual cash system, method, and apparatus has an account record containing a record of money amounts associated with a wireless device and a transmitter for wirelessly transmitting to the wireless device predetermined information from the account record. Cash amounts can be spent from the account record directly from the wireless device via information derived from the wireless device via a bar code on the display, a short range radio signal, a light beam, or the like. A different security code is generated for each account transaction for verification.

Claims

1. A method for transferring virtual cash, comprising:

storing at a processing center a first account record associated with a first wireless device, the first account record comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

storing at the processing center a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

receiving instructions from the first wireless device to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

comparing the third amount of virtual cash to the first amount of virtual cash; and

if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash;

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices of a difference between the third amount of virtual cash and the first amount of virtual cash.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the third amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining whether the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash; and

notifying the first wireless device that the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash when the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the instructions to transfer the third amount of virtual cash will not result in a transfer of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record when the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash.

5. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

transferring at the processing center the first amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record when the third amount of virtual cash is not greater than the first amount of virtual cash; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the first amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device when the first account record corresponds to a zero balance of virtual cash.

7. A non-transitory processor-readable medium having stored thereon processor-executable instructions configured to cause a processor to perform operation comprising:

storing at a processing center a first account record associated with a first wireless device, the first account record comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

storing at the processing center a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

receiving instructions from the first wireless device to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

comparing the third amount of virtual cash to the first amount of virtual cash; and

if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash;

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices of a difference between the third amount of virtual cash and the first amount of virtual cash.

8. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 7, wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor to perform operations further comprising:

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the third amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

9. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 7, wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor to perform operations further comprising:

determining whether the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash; and

notifying the first wireless device that the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash when the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash.

10. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 9, wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor to perform operations further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the instructions to transfer the third amount of virtual cash will not result in a transfer of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record when the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash.

11. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 9, wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor to perform operations further comprising:

transferring at the processing center the first amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record when the third amount of virtual cash is not greater than the first amount of virtual cash; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the first amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

12. The non-transitory processor-readable medium of claim 11, wherein the stored processor-executable instructions are configured to cause the processor to perform operations further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device when the first account record corresponds to a zero balance of virtual cash.

13. A processing center server, comprising:

means for storing a first account record associated with a first wireless device, the first account record comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

means for storing a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

means for receiving instructions from the first wireless device to the processing center to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

means for comparing the third amount of virtual cash to the first amount of virtual cash;

means for transferring the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash; and

means for notifying the first and second wireless devices of a difference between the third amount of virtual cash and the first amount of virtual cash if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash.

14. The processing center server of claim 13, further comprising:

means for transferring the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

means for notifying the first and second wireless devices that the third amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

15. The processing center server of claim 13, further comprising:

means for determining whether the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash; and

means for notifying the first wireless device that the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash when the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash.

16. The processing center server of claim 15, further comprising:

means for notifying the first wireless device that the instructions to transfer the third amount of virtual cash will not result in a transfer of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record when the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash.

17. The processing center server of claim 15, further comprising:

means for transferring the first amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record when the third amount of virtual cash is not greater than the first amount of virtual cash; and

means for notifying the first and second wireless devices that the first virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

18. The processing center server of claim 17, further comprising:

means for notifying the first wireless device when the first account record corresponds to a zero balance of virtual cash.

19. A processing center, comprising:

a memory;

a transceiver; and

a processor, operable to;

store in the memory a first account record associated with a first wireless device, comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

store in the memory a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

receive via the transceiver instructions from the first wireless device to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

compare the third amount of virtual cash to the first amount of virtual cash; and

if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash;

transfer the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notify via the transceiver the first and second wireless devices of a difference between the third amount of virtual cash and the first amount of virtual cash.

20. A processing center, comprising:

a memory;

a transceiver; and

a processor, operable to;

store in the memory a first account record associated with a first wireless device, comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

store in the memory a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash;

a maximum balance of virtual cash associated with the second account record; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

receive via the transceiver instructions from the first wireless device to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

transfer the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

compare a total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record to the maximum balance of virtual cash; and

if the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record is greater than the maximum balance of virtual cash, credit a difference between the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record and the maximum balance of virtual cash to another account associated with the second account record.

21. A method for transferring virtual cash, comprising:

storing at a processing center a first account record associated with a first wireless device, the first account record comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

storing at the processing center a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

receiving instructions from the first wireless device to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

establishing a maximum balance of virtual cash associated with the second account record;

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

comparing a total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record to the maximum balance of virtual cash; and

if the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record is greater than the maximum balance of virtual cash, crediting a difference between the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record and the maximum balance of virtual cash to another account associated with the second account record.

22. A non-transitory processor-readable medium having stored thereon processor-executable instructions configured to cause a processor to perform operation comprising:

storing at a processing center a first account record associated with a first wireless device, the first account record comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

storing at the processing center a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

receiving instructions from the first wireless device to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

establishing a maximum balance of virtual cash associated with the second account record;

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

comparing a total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record to the maximum balance of virtual cash; and

if the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record is greater than the maximum balance of virtual cash, crediting a difference between the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record and the maximum balance of virtual cash to another account associated with the second account record.

23. A processing center server, comprising:

means for storing a first account record associated with a first wireless device, the first account record comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

means for storing a second account record associated with a second wireless device, the second account record comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash;

means for receiving instructions from the first wireless device to the processing center to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

means for establishing a maximum balance of virtual cash associated with the second account record;

means for transferring the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record;

means for comparing a total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record to the maximum balance of virtual cash; and

means for crediting a difference between the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record and the maximum balance of virtual cash to another account associated with the second account record if the total amount of all virtual cash in the second account record is greater than the maximum balance of virtual cash.