Mobile information system

• US 8,495,020 B1
• Filed: 06/27/2008
• Issued: 07/23/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Enorcom Corporation
• Original Assignee: Enorcom Corporation
• Inventors: Nasserbakht, Gitty N, Nasserbakht, Mitra
• Primary Examiner(s): ALAM, SHAHID AL
• Application Number:
  US12/163,973
• Time in Patent Office: 1,852 Days
• Field of Search: 707/711, 707/640
• US Class Current: 707/640
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 15/7807 System on chip, i.e. computer system on a single chip; System in package, i.e. computer system on one or more chips in a single package
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/116 Details of conversion of file system types or formats
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/1873 Versioning file systems, temporal file systems, e.g. file system supporting different historic versions of files
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/219 Managing data history or versioning querying versioned data G06F16/2474; querying temporal data G06F16/2477
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/335 Filtering based on additional data, e.g. user or group profiles filtering in web context G06F16/9535, G06F16/9536
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/48 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/93 Document management systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1635 Stackable modules
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0611 in relation to response time
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0631 by allocating resources to storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0643 Management of files
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0659 Command handling arrangements, e.g. command buffers, queues, command scheduling
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0683 Plurality of storage devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/1093 Calendar-based scheduling for persons or groups
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0261 based on user location
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0254 comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72403 with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/724094 Interfacing with a device worn on the user's body to provide access to telephonic functionalities, e.g. accepting a call, reading or composing a message
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/724095 Worn on the wrist, hand or arm
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72412 : using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/025 : using location based information parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/60 : Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 10/00 : Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Abstract

A time-based intelligence system provides robust storage, access, and processing of information on a mobile device. An automated mobile assistant system provides automated, proactive and anticipatory services for the user of the system. In an example, a customizable personal mobile device for communication and organization can include a core engine and a plurality of modules coupled to the core engine to perform a different one of a plurality of classes of functionality of the mobile device, where each said module includes a processing element and memory dedicated for use by said module.

Claims

1. A data system in an electronic device, comprising:

one or more data repositories, each comprising a data memory and a tag memory for data stored in said data repository,

a multi-level temporal memory system comprising at least two memories, a first-level memory designated as short-term memory and a highest-level memory designated as long-term memory,

a processing element, operably connected to said data repositories and multi-level temporal memory system,

wherein said data memory includes received, transmitted or generated data elements from activities, multimedia fries or communications within said device,

wherein said tag memory includes data tags corresponding to content metadata including temporal, geographic, context or user-defined parameters for each data element stored in said repository,

wherein said processing element stores data tags corresponding to data elements received, transmitted or generated within a predefined and dynamically variable temporal granularity within said system, in a time snapshot,

wherein said processing element further assembles a time-based sequence of said time snapshots and stores said time-based sequence in said short-term memory,

wherein said processing element allows modification or deletion of data tags in each said time snapshot in short-term memory only during a predefined and user-configurable inspection period,

wherein said processing element transfers each said time snapshot in short-term memory to a first next level memory after said inspection period, wherein after a second longer inspection period, during which data tags in said time snapshot can further be modified or deleted, said time snapshot is transferred to a second next higher level memory, until said time snapshot is transferred to the highest-level memory, long-term memory, and

wherein data tags in each said time snapshot in said long-term memory are stored along with their corresponding data elements from said data repositories.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein said data repositories and temporal memories reside on the device, on a data network, or combinations thereof.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of said repositories or temporal memories is detachable from the device.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein data elements and data tags in said long-term memory cannot be modified or deleted.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein said successive time snapshots in each temporal memory in the multi-level temporal memory system are positioned in a set of physically contiguous or adjacent blocks of memory.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the processing element dynamically updates or expands said data tags based on at least one of user preference, usage pattern, character/pattern/voice/image-recognition of the corresponding data element or portions of the data element, or other user-defined criteria.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the processing element further performs expedited information retrieval by generating a search tag according to user-preferences, and progressively compares said search tag with data tags at each level of memory in the multi-level temporal memory system, starting at short-term memory and moving up the memory hierarchy.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein said processing element using the time-based sequence of time snapshots stored in said temporal memory system, forms a temporal digital journal of system user'"'"'s activities, communications and content during a specified time period.

9. A mobile electronic device comprising:

one or more memory elements, each comprising a dedicated data memory and dedicated tag memory, wherein said data memory includes received, transmitted or generated data elements from activities, multimedia files or communications within said device, and wherein said tag memory includes data tags corresponding to content metadata including temporal, geographic, context or user-defined parameters for each data element stored in said data memory,

a two-level temporal memory system comprising a short-term memory and a long-term memory,

a processing element operably connected to said memory elements and said temporal memory system,

wherein said processing element stores data tags corresponding to data elements received, transmitted or generated in a predefined and dynamically variable temporal granularity within said device, in a time snapshot,

wherein said processing element further stores a time-based sequence of said time snapshots sequentially in said short-term memory,

wherein said processing element allows modification or deletion of data tags in each said time snapshot in short-term memory only during a predefined and user-configurable inspection period,

wherein said processing element transfers each said time snapshot in short-term memory to said long-term memory after said inspection period, and

wherein data tags in each said time snapshot in said long-term memory are stored along with their corresponding data elements from said memory elements.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein at least one of said temporal memories is detachable from the device.

11. The device of claim 9, wherein said data repositories and temporal memories reside on the device, on a data network, or combinations thereof.

12. The device of claim 9, wherein said mobile device further comprises an attached or remote display, and wherein said processing element using the time-based sequence of time snapshots stored in said temporal memory system, forms a temporal digital journal of user'"'"'s activities, communications and content during a specified time period, and further making viewable said journal on said device'"'"'s display.

13. The device of claim 9, wherein the processing element further performs expedited information retrieval by generating a search tag according to user-preferences, and progressively comparing said search tag with data tags at each level of memory hierarchy, starting at short-term memory and moving up the memory hierarchy to long-term memory.

14. A data system in an electronic device, comprising:

one or more data repositories, each comprising a data memory,

a multi-level temporal memory with at least two memories, a first-level memory designated as short-term memory and a highest-level memory designated as long-term memory,

a processing element, operably connected to said data repositories and multi-level temporal memory system,

wherein said data memory includes received, transmitted or generated content data from activities, multimedia files or communications within said device,

wherein said processing element stores data received, transmitted or generated within a predefined and dynamically variable temporal granularity within said system, in a super block designated as a time snapshot,

wherein said processing element further stores a time-based sequence of said time snapshots sequentially in said short-term memory,

wherein said processing element allows modification or deletion of data in each said time snapshot in short-term memory only during a predefined and user-configurable inspection period,

wherein said processing element transfers each said time snapshot in short-term memory to a first next level memory after said inspection period, wherein after a second longer inspection period, during which data in said time snapshot can further be modified or deleted, said time snapshot is transferred to a second next higher level memory, until said time snapshot is transferred to the highest-level memory, long-term memory, and

wherein one or more memories in said multilevel temporal memory system is optionally detachable from said device.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein each unit of said data memory has a data element and a corresponding data tag representing content metadata with at least one of temporal, geographical, location, context, and user-defined parameters, wherein each level of memory in the multi-level temporal memory system contains progressively more detailed data tags and data, wherein said processing element stores only high-level tags in short-term memory, and stores partial data and more detailed tags in intermediate levels of memory, and stores all data tags and the corresponding data elements in said long-term memory.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the processing element further performs expedited information retrieval by generating a search tag in accordance with user-preferences, and progressively comparing said search tag with data tags at each level of memory hierarchy, starting at short-term memory and moving up the memory hierarchy to long-term memory.

17. The system of claim 15, wherein said processing element using the time-based sequence of time snapshots stored in said temporal memory system, forms a temporal digital journal of system user'"'"'s activities, communications and content during a specified time period.

18. The system of claim 14, wherein said data repositories and temporal memories reside on the device, on a data network, or combinations thereof.

19. A data method in an electronic device, comprising:

storing data elements including received, transmitted or generated data from activities, multimedia files, and communications within said device and their corresponding data tags including content metadata including temporal, geographic, context or user-defined parameters for said data elements in a data repository,

assembling a multi-level temporal memory system with at least two memories, a short-term memory and a long-term memory,

storing data tags corresponding to data elements received, transmitted or generated within a predefined and dynamically variable temporal granularity within said device in a time snapshot,

assembling a time-based sequence of said time snapshots and storing said time-based sequence in said short-term memory,

allowing modification or deletion of data tags in each said time snapshot in short-term memory only during a predefined, and user-configurable inspection period,

after said inspection period, transferring data tags in each said time snapshot along with its corresponding data element from said data repository to said long-term memory.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein said inspection time is zero, forming said short-term memory and long-term memory simultaneously.

21. The method of claim 19, wherein data elements and data tags in said long-term memory cannot be modified or deleted.

22. The method of claim 19, further creating a data hole in long-term memory upon deletion of data elements or data tags in long-term memory by preventing the corresponding memory location from being re-used.

23. The method of claim 19, further performing expedited information retrieval by generating a search tag according to user-preferences, progressively comparing said search tag with data tags at each level of memory in the multi-level temporal memory system, starting at short-term memory and moving up the memory hierarchy.

24. The method of claim 19, further generating a temporal digital journal of system user'"'"'s activities, communications and content during a specified time period by using the time-based sequence of time snapshots stored in said temporal memory system.

25. A data system in an electronic device, comprising:

one or more memory elements to store data, wherein each stored data in said memory element includes a data element and a tag element, with each data element including received, transmitted or generated data from activities, multimedia files or communications within said device, and each tag element includes content metadata including temporal, geographic, context or user-defined parameters for each corresponding data element stored in said memory element,

a temporal memory,

a processing element, operably connected to said memory elements and said temporal memory,

a display,

wherein said processing element stores each said data element and the corresponding said tag element for each unit of data in said memory element together in a pre-determined area of memory in physically contiguous or adjacent data blocks,

wherein said processing element stores tag elements corresponding to data elements received, transmitted or generated within a predefined and dynamically variable temporal granularity within said system, in a super block designated as a time snapshot,

wherein said processing element further stores a time-based sequence of said time snapshots sequentially in said temporal memory,

wherein said processing element using the time-based sequence of time snapshots stored in said temporal memory system, forms a temporal digital journal of user'"'"'s activities, communications and content during a specified time period, and further making viewable said journal on said display.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein said tag elements are dynamically updated or expanded based on at least one of user preference, usage pattern, character/pattern/voice/image-recognition of corresponding data elements or portions of said data elements, or other user-defined criteria.

27. The system of claim 25, wherein said successive time snapshots in said temporal memory are positioned in a set of physically contiguous or adjacent blocks of memory.

28. The method of claim 25, wherein the temporal granularity includes hierarchical time sectors with finer resolution time steps inside another time step.

29. The method of claim 25, wherein the processing element further performs expedited information retrieval by generating a search tag according to user-preferences, and directly comparing by hardware said search tag with tag elements in each said memory element.

30. The system of claim 25, wherein said temporal memory is detachable from said device.

31. The system of claim 25, wherein said display unit is a remote display connected to the device through a communication link.