System and method for extracting content for submission to a search engine

• US 8,495,049 B2
• Filed: 10/04/2010
• Issued: 07/23/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/14/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Galai, Yaron, Itzhak, Oded
• Primary Examiner(s): Colbert, Ella
• Application Number:
  US12/897,437
• Publication Number:
  US 20110082853A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,023 Days
• Field of Search: 707/709, 707/2, 707102-104, 707/10, 707/1, 715/236, 715/256, 715/762, 705/14, 705/14.1, 705/14.54, 709202-205, 709/217, 709/219, 709/223, 709/225, 709/227
• US Class Current: 707/706
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/211 Schema design and management
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/81 Indexing, e.g. XML tags; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06 Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/107 Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/00 Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes

Abstract

A system and a method for automatically submitting Web pages to a search engine, which is preferably used for submitting dynamic Web pages, but may optionally be used for any type of Web page. The present invention features a gateway server for providing these Web pages to the search engine, either directly or optionally through an autonomous software search program. Optionally and more preferably, the gateway server modifies the Web page before serving it to the autonomous software search program and/or search engine.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method, comprising:

analyzing a structure of elements of a template of a first web page;

detecting, using a processor, non-essential information of a second web page based on at least the structure of the first web page; and

generating instructions for extracting content from the second web page, based on at least the detected non-essential information,

wherein the non-essential information is associated with a template, and

wherein the method further comprises generating instructions for extracting content, other than the template, from the second web page.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the non-essential information of the second web page comprises code; and

the method further comprises parsing the code of the second web page.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

extracting the content from the second web page based on at least the generated instructions.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

transmitting the extracted content to a search engine, the extracted content being usable by a search engine to index the second web page.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

extracting a field of data from the second web page and associating the field of data with an attribute defined by an information schema.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating comprises:

generating instructions for separating a link to another web page from the content of the second web page.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating instructions for extracting, without extracting the detected non-essential information, from the second web page.

8. A computer-implemented method, comprising:

analyzing a structure of elements of a template of a first web page;

detecting, using a processor, non-essential information of a second web page based on at least the structure of the first web page; and

generating instructions for extracting content from the second web page, based on at least the detected non-essential information,

wherein the analyzing comprises analyzing structures of a plurality of first web pages to identify a repeating pattern of elements of the template within the plurality of first web pages.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the analyzing further comprises:

performing a statistical analysis on values assigned to the elements of the structures of the plurality of first web pages.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein:

the plurality of first web pages are constructed via a common dynamic construction process or are associated with a common web site.

11. An apparatus, comprising:

a storage device; and

a processor coupled to the storage device,

wherein the storage device stores a program for controlling the processor,

wherein the processor, being operative with the program, is configured to;

analyze a structure of elements of a template of a first web page;

detect non-essential information of a second web page based on at least the structure of the first web page; and

generate instructions for extracting content from the second web page, based on at least the detected non-essential information, and

wherein the non-essential information of the second web page is associated with a template, and wherein the processor is further configured to generate instructions for extracting content, other than the template, from the second web page.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein:

the non-essential information of the second web page comprises code; and

the processor configured to detect is further configured to parse the code of the second web page.

13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to:

extract the content from the second web page based on at least the generated instructions.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to:

transmit the extracted content to a search engine, the extracted content being usable by a search engine to index the second web page.

15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to:

extract a field of data from the second web page and associating the field of data with an attribute defined by an information schema.

16. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the processor configured to generate is further configured to:

generate instructions for separating a link to another web page from the content of the second web page.

17. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to:

generate instructions for extracting, without extracting the non-essential information, from the second web page.

18. An apparatus, comprising:

a storage device; and

a processor coupled to the storage device,

wherein the storage device stores a program for controlling the processor,

wherein the processor, being operative with the program, is configured to;

analyze a structure of elements of a template of a first web page;

detect non-essential information of a second web page based on at least the structure of the first web page; and

generate instructions for extracting content from the second web page, based on at least the detected non-essential information, and

wherein the processor configured to analyze is further configured to analyze structures of a plurality of first web pages to identify a repeating pattern of elements of the template within the plurality of first web pages.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the processor configured to analyze is further configured to:

perform a statistical analysis on values assigned to the elements of the structures of the plurality of first web pages.

20. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein:

the plurality of first web pages are constructed via a common dynamic construction process or are associated with a common web site.

21. A computer storage device storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform a method comprising the steps of:

analyzing a structure of elements of a template a first web page;

detecting, using a processor, non-essential information of a second web page based on at least the structure of the first web page; and

generating instructions for extracting content from the second web page, based on at least the detected non-essential information, whereby the extracted content does not include the detected non-essential information,

wherein the analyzing comprises analyzing structures of a plurality of first web pages to identify a repeating pattern of elements of the template within the plurality of first web pages.

22. The computer storage device storing instructions in claim 21, wherein the analyzing further comprises:

performing a statistical analysis on values assigned to the component elements of the structures of the plurality of first web pages.

23. The computer storage device storing instructions in claim 21, wherein:

the non-essential information of the second web page comprises code; and

the method further comprises;

parsing the code of the second web page.