Portable handheld medical diagnostic devices with color-changing indicatior

• US 8,501,093 B2
• Filed: 06/11/2009
• Issued: 08/06/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/11/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Roche Diabetes Care Inc. (Roche Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: Roche Diagnostics Operations Incorporated (Roche Holding AG)
• Inventors: Rutkowski, Paul S., Davies, Robert G., Mears, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): WHITE, DENNIS MICHAEL
• Application Number:
  US12/482,688
• Publication Number:
  US 20100317951A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,517 Days
• Field of Search: 422/68.1, 422/82.05, 422/52, 422/73, 422/82.01, 422/82.06, 422/82.07, 422/82.08, 422/82.09, 422/82.11, 422/407, 422/501, 422/502, 422/503, 422/504, 422/507, 436/164, 436/177, 436/43, 436/63, 436/149, 436/172, 436/174, 436/518, 436/805, 436/809, 435/29, 435/4, 435/6, 435/7.1, 506/30, 250/214.1, 250/251, 250/576, 530/408, 714/752
• US Class Current: 422/68.1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0295 Strip shaped analyte sensors for apparatus classified in A61B5/145 or A61B5/157 disposable multilayered or laminated electrodes G01N27/307; details of handling chemical test elements G01N33/4875
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/742 using visual displays A61B5/339 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7445 Display arrangements, e.g. multiple display units
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/11 Automated chemical analysis
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/25 including sample preparation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/25375 Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample [e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.]

Abstract

A portable handheld medical diagnostic device includes a housing forming a protective enclosure. A main circuit board is located in the protective enclosure. The main circuit board includes a controller facilitating a physiologic measurement. A display device is connected to the main circuit board that displays information related to the physiologic measurement. An electronic skin is on the housing. The electronic skin comprises a liquid crystal material and is configured to display a color.

Claims

1. A portable handheld medical diagnostic device for a user, comprising:

a housing forming a protective enclosure;

a main circuit board located in the protective enclosure, the main circuit board including a controller which is configured to facilitate a physiological measurement;

a single-piece frame located in the protective enclosure, the frame having a strip port formed therein;

a display device mounted on the frame and connected to the main circuit board, wherein the display device is flat and rigid and displays information related to the physiological measurement; and

an electronic skin on the housing separate from the display device, wherein the electronic skin is a color display and comprises a liquid crystal material, and is configured to display a color, wherein the controller is operatively connected to both the electronic skin and the display device, wherein the controller is configured to control the color of the electronic skin and configured to control the display of the information on the display device related to the physiological measurement, and wherein the controller is configured to permit selection by the user of the color of the electronic skin from a plurality of colors.

2. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to change the color of the electronic skin to a second, different color in response to the physiological measurement.

3. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to change the color of the electronic skin a second, different color based on a measurement value determined by the physiological measurement.

4. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 3, wherein the measurement value is a blood glucose concentration value.

5. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 4, wherein the controller is configured to change the electronic skin to the second, different color when the blood glucose concentration value is within a predetermined range of blood glucose concentration values.

6. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 1 further comprising a strip port assembly configured to receive a test strip for testing a blood sample.

7. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 6, wherein the strip port assembly comprises a strip port accessible from outside the protective enclosure for inserting a test strip, at least part of the strip port being formed of a material selected for distribution of light to illuminate the at least part of the strip port.

8. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 7, further comprising a light source used to illuminate the at least part of the strip port, and wherein the controller is configured to control the light source and is configured to permit selection by the user of a color illuminated by the light source.

9. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 7 further comprising:

a light source remote from the strip port; and

a light delivery device configured to transport light from the light source to the strip port.

10. A method of indicating a physiological measurement comprising:

providing a medical diagnostic device which comprises a housing forming a protective enclosure, a main circuit board located in the protective enclosure, the main circuit board including a controller which is configured to facilitate a physiological measurement, a single-piece frame located in the protective enclosure, the frame having a strip port formed therein, a display device mounted on the frame and connected to the main circuit board, wherein the display device is flat and rigid and displays information related to the physiological measurement, and an electronic skin on the housing, wherein the electronic skin comprises a liquid crystal material and is configured to display a color, wherein the controller is operatively connected to both the electronic skin and the display device, wherein the controller is configured to control the color of the electronic skin and configured to control the display of the information on the display device related to the physiological measurement, and wherein the controller is configured to permit selection by the user of the color of the electronic skin from a plurality of colors;

receiving input on the medical diagnostic device which selects a first color of the electronic skin from the plurality of colors;

measuring a concentration of a biologically significant component of a bodily fluid using the portable handheld medical diagnostic device; and

changing the first color of the electronic skin on the portable handheld medical diagnostic device automatically to a second, different color based on the measuring of the concentration of the biologically significant component of the bodily fluid.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising changing the electronic skin automatically to the second, different color at a preselected time for the measuring of the concentration of the biologically significant component of the bodily fluid.

12. The method of claim 10, further comprising changing the electronic skin automatically to the second, different color if the device has not received the bodily fluid for measuring after a preselected time period.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein blood glucose concentration is the concentration of the biologically significant component of the bodily fluid, and said method further comprises changing the electronic skin automatically to the second, different color when a value of the blood glucose concentration is within a predetermined range of blood glucose concentration values.

14. The method of claim 10, further comprising changing the electronic skin automatically to the second, different color based on a result of the measuring of the concentration of the biologically significant component of the bodily fluid.

15. The method of claim 10 further comprising illuminating at least part of a strip port, the at least part of the strip port being formed of a material selected for distribution of light.

16. A portable handheld medical diagnostic device for use by a user, comprising:

a housing forming a protective enclosure;

a main circuit board located in the protective enclosure, the main circuit board including a controller which is configured to facilitate a physiological measurement via a measurement engine;

a light source;

a single-piece frame located in the protective enclosure, the frame having a strip port formed therein, wherein the strip port is accessible from outside of the protective enclosure, and at least part of the strip port is formed of a material selected for distribution of light from the light source to illuminate the at least part of the strip port with a first color;

a display device mounted on the frame and connected to the main circuit board, wherein the display device is flat and rigid and displays information related to the physiological measurement; and

an electronic skin on the housing and separate from the display device, wherein the electronic skin provides an opening such that the display device is visible through the opening, and wherein the electronic skin is configured to display a first color; and

wherein the controller is operatively connected to the electronic skin, the display device and the light source, the controller is configured to control displaying of the first and second colors, is configured to control the display of the information related to the physiological measurement on the display device, and is configured to permit selection by the user of both the first and second colors from a plurality of colors.

17. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 16, wherein the controller is configured to change the first color of the electronic skin automatically to another, different color in response to the physiological measurement.

18. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 16, wherein the controller is configured to change the first color of the electronic skin automatically to another, different color based on a result of the physiological measurement.

19. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 16, wherein the controller is configured to display both the first color of the electronic skin and the second color of the light source as the same color.

20. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 16, wherein the controller is configured to display the first color of the electronic skin automatically when the device is on and to change automatically the first color to another, different color when the device is turned off.

21. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 16, wherein the controller is configured to display the first color of the electronic skin automatically when the device is in an aesthetic mode and to change automatically the first color to another, different color when the device is in an event mode, wherein the event mode occurs upon at least one of insertion of the test strip into the strip port, removal of the test strip from the strip port, a result determined by the measurement engine, an alarm event, selecting of particular information to display on the display, transferring of data, and fully dosing the test strip with the blood sample.

22. The portable handheld medical diagnostic device of claim 16, wherein the controller is configured to display the second color of the light source as a different color from the first color of the electronic skin to accentuate position of the strip port on the device.