Battery driving device, load control method, integrated circuit and load control program

• US 8,502,505 B2
• Filed: 05/29/2007
• Issued: 08/06/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/30/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Kanzaki, Hideyuki, Tojima, Masayoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Dunn, Drew A
• Assistant Examiner(s): GRANT, ROBERT J
• Application Number:
  US12/302,559
• Publication Number:
  US 20090237033A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,261 Days
• Field of Search: 320/135
• US Class Current: 320/135
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/007182 in response to battery voltage

Abstract

A battery-driven device extends an operating time of a battery (a secondary battery). A battery control unit included in the battery drive-device stores therein one or more voltage thresholds, and detects a sharp voltage drop that occurs immediately after the start of discharging of a battery that is fully charged, based on the current and voltage of the battery and the stored voltage thresholds. Upon detecting a sharp voltage drop, the battery control unit decreases power consumption of the battery.

Claims

1. A battery-driven device that is driven by a chargeable battery, comprising:

a storage unit operable to store therein one or more voltage thresholds in one-to-one association with one or more operations to be executed by the battery-driven device, each voltage threshold representing a voltage, immediately after a start of discharging of a battery that is fully charged, at which the voltage of the battery changes from a sharp voltage drop to a moderate voltage drop during execution of one of the operations associated therewith;

a voltage measuring unit operable to measure a voltage of the battery during the execution of one of the operations;

a specifying unit operable to specify the one of the operations being executed by the battery-driven device;

an acquisition unit operable to acquire one of the voltage thresholds that corresponds to the specified operation from the storage unit;

a voltage comparison unit operable to compare the acquired voltage threshold with the measured voltage; and

a control unit operable to control power consumption of the battery to decrease during the execution of the specified operation if the measured voltage is equal to or more than the acquired voltage threshold.

2. The battery-driven device of claim 1, further comprising:

a reception unit operable to receive the one or more voltage thresholds inputted by a user,

wherein the storage unit stores therein the one or more voltage thresholds received by the reception unit.

3. The battery-driven device of claim 1, further comprising:

a temperature threshold storage unit operable to store therein a prescribed temperature threshold;

a temperature measuring unit operable to measure a temperature of the battery; and

a temperature comparison unit operable to compare the temperature threshold with the measured temperature,

wherein the control unit further decreases power consumption of the battery if a comparison result by the temperature comparison unit indicates the measured temperature is lower than the temperature threshold, regardless of a comparison result by the voltage comparison unit.

4. The battery-driven device of claim 1, wherein

the storage unit further stores therein a termination voltage threshold that represents a voltage for which a voltage drop of the battery becomes sharp when the battery has been continuously used,

the battery-driven device further comprises a termination judgment unit operable to compare the voltage measured by the voltage measuring unit with the termination voltage threshold, and

the control unit decreases power consumption of the battery if the measured voltage is lower than the termination voltage threshold, regardless of a comparison result by the voltage comparison unit.

5. A load control method used in a battery-driven device that is driven by a chargeable battery, the battery-driven device including a storage unit operable to store therein one or more voltage thresholds in one-to-one association with one or more operations to be executed by the battery-driven device, each voltage threshold representing a voltage, immediately after a start of discharging of a battery that is fully charged, at which the voltage of the battery changes from a sharp voltage drop to a moderate voltage drop during execution of one of the operations associated therewith, the load control method comprising:

a voltage measuring step of measuring a voltage of the battery during the execution of one of the operations;

a specifying step of specifying the one of the operations being executed by the battery-driven device;

an acquisition step of acquiring one of the voltage thresholds that corresponds to the specified operation from the storage unit;

a voltage comparison step of comparing the acquired voltage threshold with the measured voltage; and

a control step of controlling power consumption of the battery to decrease daring the execution of the specified operation if the measured voltage is equal to or more than the acquired voltage threshold.

6. A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing a load control program used in a battery-driven device that is driven by a chargeable battery, the battery-driven device including a storage unit operable to store therein one or more voltage thresholds in one-to-one association with one or more operations to be executed by the battery-driven device, each voltage threshold representing a voltage, immediately after a start of discharging of a battery that is fully charged, at which the voltage of a battery changes from a sharp voltage drop to a moderate voltage drop during execution of one of the operations associated therewith, the load control program comprising:

a voltage measuring step of measuring a voltage of the battery during the execution of one of the operations;

a specifying step of specifying the one of the operations being executed by the battery-driven device;

an acquisition step of acquiring one of the voltage thresholds that corresponds to the specified operation from the storage unit;

a voltage comparison step of comparing the acquired voltage threshold with the measured voltage; and

a control step of controlling power consumption of the battery to decrease during the execution of the specified operation if the measured voltage is equal to or more than the acquired voltage threshold.

7. An integrated circuit used in a battery-driven device that is driven by a chargeable battery, the integrated circuit comprising:

a storage unit operable to store therein one or more voltage thresholds in one-to-one association with one or more operations to be executed by the battery-driven device, each voltage threshold representing a voltage, immediately after a start of discharging of a battery that is fully charged, at which the voltage of a battery changes from a sharp voltage drop to a moderate voltage drop during execution of one of the operations associated therewith;

a voltage measuring unit operable to measure a voltage of the battery during the execution of one of the operations;

a specifying unit operable to specify the one of the operations being executed by the battery-driven device;

an acquisition unit operable to acquire one of the voltage thresholds that corresponds to the specified operation from the storage unit;

a voltage comparison unit operable to compare the acquired voltage threshold with the measured voltage; and

a control unit operable to control power consumption of the battery to decrease during the execution of the specified operation if the measured voltage is equal to or more than the acquired voltage threshold.