DSM enabling of electro mechanically controlled refrigeration systems

• US 8,504,216 B2
• Filed: 11/22/2010
• Issued: 08/06/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 11/22/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Haier US Appliance Solutions, Inc. DBA GE Appliances (Haier Group Company)
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Besore, John K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Padmanabhan, Kavita
• Assistant Examiner(s): DUNN, DARRIN D
• Application Number:
  US12/951,387
• Publication Number:
  US 20120130559A1
• Time in Patent Office: 988 Days
• Field of Search: 700/2, 700/9, 700/12, 700/19, 700/22, 700/68, 700/205, 700/275, 700/286, 700/295, 62/65, 621/32, 621/56, 621/59, 621/68, 702/85, 702/99, 702/130, 335/189
• US Class Current: 700/295
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2500/06 Damage
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 29/00 Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
• CPC Class Codes: G05D 23/1923 using thermal energy, the cost of which varies in function of time

Abstract

A system for reducing the peak power consumption by a refrigeration system is provided. The system comprises a first electromechanical cold control calibrated to a first temperature setpoint, a second electromechanical cold control calibrated to a second temperature setpoint, said first and second cold controls each having a setpoint selector member operatively linked such that adjustment of one results in a corresponding adjustment of the other, a DSM module responsive to demand state signals from an associated utility indicative of at least a peak demand and an off peak demand state, and a DSM switching device responsive to the DSM module and operative to selectively render one or the other of the cold controls effectively operative to control the cooling system depending upon the demand state signal.

Claims

1. A system for reducing peak power consumption by a refrigeration system, comprising;

a first electromechanical cold control calibrated to a first temperature setpoint;

a second electromechanical cold control calibrated to a second temperature setpoint, said first and second cold controls each comprising a setpoint selector member, said setpoint selector members being operatively linked such that adjustment of one results in a corresponding adjustment of the other;

a demand side management (DSM) module responsive to demand state signals from an associated utility indicative of at least a peak demand and an off peak demand state; and

a DSM switching device responsive to said DSM module and operative to selectively render one or the other of said cold controls effectively operative to control a cooling system depending upon the demand state signals.

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein said first cold control is calibrated to a temperature setpoint of about 0°

F.

3. The system according to claim 1, wherein said second cold control is calibrated to a temperature setpoint higher than the setpoint of the first cold control.

4. The system according to claim 3, wherein the DSM module causes the switching device to render said second cold control operative in response to a peak demand state signal, and the cooling system is controlled to a higher setpoint in response to the peak demand state signal.

5. The system according to claim 4, wherein after a designated period of time, the DSM module causes the switching device to render said first cold control operative regardless of the demand state signals.

6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system controls the temperature in at least one of a freezer component and a fresh food compartment of the refrigeration system.

7. The system according to claim 1, wherein said DSM switching device is an electromechanical single pole, single throw relay device.

8. A method for reducing peak power consumption in an electromechanically controlled refrigerator comprising at least one compartment, said method comprising:

mechanically linking a first cold control comprising a first adjustable switch to a second cold control comprising a second adjustable switch;

calibrating the first cold control to a first temperature setpoint and the second cold control to a second temperature setpoint, wherein said second temperature setpoint is higher than said first temperature setpoint; and

opening and closing a demand side management (DSM) switching device in response to a signal received from an associated DSM module indicative of at least a peak demand state and an off peak demand state of an associated utility, wherein opening said DSM switching device shifts control from said first cold control to said second cold control, causing the temperature to be controlled to a higher setpoint temperature.

9. The method according to claim 8, further comprising opening said DSM switching device in response to receiving a signal indicative of the peak demand state.

10. The method according to claim 9, further comprising controlling the temperature by the second cold control when said DSM switching device is open.

11. The method according to claim 8, further comprising closing the DSM switching device during the off-peak demand state, wherein the temperature is controlled by the first cold control.

12. The method according to claim 8, further comprising calibrating said first cold control to about 0°

F. and calibrating said second cold control to a temperature setpoint higher than the setpoint of the first cold control.