Methods and systems for pricing software infrastructure for a cloud computing environment

• US 8,504,443 B2
• Filed: 08/31/2009
• Issued: 08/06/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/31/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Inventors: Ferris, James Michael, Riveros, Gerry Edward
• Primary Examiner(s): LEVINE, ADAM L
• Application Number:
  US12/551,517
• Publication Number:
  US 20110055034A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,436 Days
• Field of Search: 705 26- 272
• US Class Current: 705/26.81
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0283 Price estimation or determination
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0601 Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/12 Accounting

Abstract

A software provider system can provide and price software infrastructure for a cloud to a cloud provider based on expected utilization and actual utilization of the cloud. The software provider system can provide the software infrastructure of the cloud and technical support for the software infrastructure under a varying price structure which is dependent on the expected utilization and the actual utilization of the software infrastructure. The software provider system can determine the initial price of the software infrastructure based on the expected utilization of the cloud and a purpose of the cloud. The software provider system can monitor the actual utilization of the software infrastructure, over time, in order to modify the initial price based on the actual utilization of the software infrastructure.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving a request to provide a software resource for a cloud, the request comprising an expected number of instances of the software resource to be simultaneously instantiated;

determining an initial price for providing the software resource based on the expected number of instances;

monitoring the software resource to determine an actual number of instances of the software resource that are simultaneously instantiated; and

determining, by a processing device, a modification of the initial price upon an occurrence of the actual number of instances varying from the expected number of instances.

2. The method of claim 1, the method further comprising:

providing the software resource to the cloud.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the providing the software resource, comprises:

delivering the software resource over a network.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the request further comprises at least one of a purpose of the cloud and an identification of the software resource.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the initial price for providing the software resource and the modification of the initial price based on the actual number of instances, comprises:

maintaining a record of price levels associated with ranges of utilization;

comparing the expected number of instances to the ranges of utilization to determine the price level; and

setting the price level as the initial price.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the new price is determined when the actual number of instances falls outside a range of utilization used to determine the price level.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the expected number of instances comprises a number of virtual machines simultaneously instantiated in the cloud.

8. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium including instructions that, when executed by a processing device, cause the processing device to perform a method comprising:

receiving a request to provide a software resource for a cloud, the request comprising an expected number of instances of the software resource to be simultaneously instantiated;

determining an initial price for providing the software resource based on the expected number of instances;

monitoring the software resource to determine an actual number of instances of the software resource that are simultaneously instantiated; and

determining, by the processing device, a modification of the initial price upon an occurrence of the actual number of instances varying from the expected number of instances.

9. The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, the method further comprising:

providing the software resource to the cloud.

10. The computer readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the providing the software resources, comprises:

delivering the software resource over a network.

11. The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the request further comprises at least one of a purpose of the cloud and an identification of the software resource.

12. The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein determining the initial price for providing the software resource and the modification of the initial price based on the actual number of instances, comprises:

maintaining a record of price levels associated with ranges of utilization;

comparing the expected number of instances to the ranges of utilization to determine the price level; and

setting the price level as the initial price.

13. The computer readable storage medium of claim 12, wherein the new price is determined when the actual number of instances falls outside a range of utilization used to determine the price level.

14. The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the expected number of instances comprises a number of virtual machines simultaneously instantiated in the cloud.

15. A system comprising:

a network interface to a cloud of computing systems; and

a processing device communicating with the network interface and executing a software provider system, the software provider system being configured to;

receive a request to provide a software resource for the cloud, the request comprising an expected number of instances of the software resource to be simultaneously instantiated;

determine an initial price for providing the software resource based on the expected number of instances;

monitor the software resource in the cloud, via the network interface, to determine an actual number of instances of the software resource that are simultaneously instantiated; and

determine a modification of the initial price upon an occurrence of the actual number of instances varying from the expected number of instances.

16. The system of claim 15, the software provider system being further configured to:

deliver the software resource via the network interface.

17. The system of claim 15, wherein the request further comprises at least one of a purpose of the cloud and an identification of the software resource.

18. The system of claim 15, wherein determining the initial price for providing the software resource and the modification of the initial price based on the actual number of instances, comprises:

maintaining a record of price levels associated with ranges of utilization;

comparing the expected number of instances to the ranges of utilization to determine the price level; and

setting the price level as the initial price.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the new price is determined when the actual number of instances falls outside a range of utilization used to determine the price level.

20. The system of claim 15, wherein the expected number of instances comprises a number of virtual machines simultaneously instantiated in the cloud.