Apparatus and method comprising deformable lens element

• US 8,505,822 B2
• Filed: 10/08/2010
• Issued: 08/13/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hand Held Products Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hand Held Products Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Wang, Ynjiun P., Feng, Chen, Havens, William H., Li, Jianhua
• Primary Examiner(s): Hess, Daniel
• Assistant Examiner(s): TARDIF, DAVID P
• Application Number:
  US12/901,242
• Publication Number:
  US 20110017829A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,040 Days
• Field of Search: 235/380, 235/462.01
• US Class Current: 235/462.01
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 3/0081 having one or more elements with analytic function to create variable power variable magnification in general G02B15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 3/14 of variable focal length
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 7/36 using image sharpness techniques , e.g. image processing techniques for generating autofocus signals image data processing per se G06T; in cameras having a solid state image sensor H04N23/67
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/73 by influencing the exposure time

Abstract

An apparatus comprising a deformable lens element can be provided wherein a deformable lens element can be deformed to change an optical property thereof by the impartation of a force to the deformable lens element.

Claims

1. A hand held data collection terminal comprising:

a two dimensional image sensor comprising a plurality of pixels formed in a plurality of rows and columns of pixels;

an imaging lens assembly comprising a deformable lens element for focusing an image onto said two dimensional image sensor, said imaging lens being adapted so that said deformable lens element can be deformed, said imaging lens assembly having an imaging axis, a first lens setting at which said deformable lens element is in a first state and a second lens setting at which said deformable lens element is in a second state; and

a trigger for activating a trigger signal, said data collection terminal being adapted so that said trigger signal can be maintained in an active state by maintaining said trigger in a depressed position;

wherein said data collection terminal is adapted so that responsively to said trigger signal being maintained in said active state, said hand held data collection terminal captures in succession a plurality of frames of image data, each of said plurality of frames of image data representing light incident on said image sensor at an instant in time, wherein said data collection terminal is adapted so that a lens setting of said imaging lens assembly is varied while said trigger signal is maintained in said active state in such manner that said lens assembly is at said first setting for an exposure period corresponding to at least one of said plurality of frames of image data, and said lens assembly is at said second lens setting for an exposure period corresponding to at least one of said plurality of frames of image data; and

wherein said deformable lens element has a deformable surface, at least part of which transmits image forming light rays, wherein said hand held data collection terminal includes a force imparting structural member disposed to impart a force to said deformable surface, wherein said hand held data collection terminal is adapted so that said force imparting structural member is capable of imparting at least one of a pushing force or a pulling force to said deformable surface;

wherein said force imparting structural member is adapted so that a pushing force imparted by said force imparting structural member to said deformable surface of said deformable lens element results in a decrease of a thickness of said deformable lens element alone said imaging axis.

2. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said hand held data collection terminal is adapted so that said hand held data collection terminal subjects to an indicia decode attempt more than one of said plurality of frames of image data.

3. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said force imparting structural member imparts a force generally in a direction of said axis.

4. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said deformable surface partially defines a cavity that holds focus fluid.

5. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said hand held data collection terminal is adapted so that said force imparting structural member is capable of imparting each of the following to said deformable surface:

(a) a pushing force resulting in a shape of said deformable surface changing; and

(b) a pulling force resulting in a shape of said deformable surface changing.

6. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said force imparting structural member is capable of imparting a pulling force to said deformable surface, wherein said deformable surface is capable of a convex configuration and wherein said pulling force increases a convexity of said deformable surface.

7. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said force imparting structural member is capable of imparting a pushing force to said deformable surface, wherein said deformable surface is capable of a convex configuration and wherein said pushing force decreases a convexity of said deformable surface.

8. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein at least one of said pushing force and said pulling force is imparted in a direction generally in a direction of said axis.

9. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein a major body of said deformable lens member comprises a resiliently deformable material member.

10. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 5, wherein said deformable surface partially defines a cavity filled with focus fluid.

11. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 8, wherein each of said pushing force and said pulling force is imparted in a direction generally in a direction of said axis.

12. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said force imparting structural member is provided by an actuator.

13. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 5, wherein each of said pushing force and said pulling force are imparted in a direction generally in a direction of said axis.

14. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein said hand held data collection terminal is adapted so that a force can be imparted by said force imparting structural member at a plurality of force impartation points of said deformable surface of said deformable lens element for varying an optical characteristic of said imaging lens assembly.

15. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 14, wherein said force impartation points are defined in an area pattern about an axis of said deformable lens element.

16. The hand held data collection terminal of claim 1, wherein a major body of said deformable lens element comprises a resiliently deformable material member, and wherein said deformable lens element is devoid of a focus fluid.