Puncture needle cartridge

• US 8,506,587 B2
• Filed: 10/09/2009
• Issued: 08/13/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 10/09/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: PHC Holdings Corporation
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Nagao, Akio, Miyata, Kouji
• Primary Examiner(s): SEVERSON, RYAN J
• Application Number:
  US13/122,830
• Publication Number:
  US 20110196409A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,404 Days
• Field of Search: 600/583, 606/167, 606/170, 606181-183, 606/185
• US Class Current: 606/181
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1411 by percutaneous method, e.g. by lancet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150267 Modular design or construction, i.e. subunits are assembled separately before being joined together or the device comprises interchangeable or detachable modules
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150282 for piercing elements, e.g. blade, lancet, canula, needle
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150412 Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin blade-like piercing elements A61B5/150442
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150549 Protectors removed by rotational movement, e.g. torsion or screwing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150618 Integrally moulded protectors, e.g. protectors simultaneously moulded together with a further component, e.g. a hub, of the piercing element
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150717 manually removed
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150916 by blocking components, e.g. piston, driving device or fluid passageway
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15113 Manually triggered, i.e. the triggering requires a deliberate action by the user such as pressing a drive button
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15117 comprising biased elements, resilient elements or a spring, e.g. a helical spring, leaf spring, or elastic strap
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1513 comprising linear sliding guides comprising tooth-shaped elements A61B5/15132
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15186 Devices loaded with a single lancet, i.e. a single lancet with or without a casing is loaded into a reusable drive device and then discarded after use; drive devices reloadable for multiple use
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1519 comprising driving means, e.g. a spring, for propelling the piercing unit

Abstract

A puncture needle cartridge includes a puncture needle holder configured to be cylindrical, placed on an outer circumferential surface of a lancet body, and provided with an opening through which a puncture needle is allowed to protrude, and a protective cap adapted to cover and protect the opening and configured to be separable from the puncture needle holder. The protective cap includes a base adapted to cover the opening when the protective cap is joined and a pair of raised walls which protrude from the base toward the puncture needle holder and whose tip portions are placed facing each other. Tip portions of the raised walls pinch the puncture needle holder by spreading against elastic deformation when the protective cap is joined to the puncture needle holder, and when the protective cap is separated from the puncture needle holder, a space between the tip portions becomes smaller than outside diameter of the puncture needle holder due to elastic deformation.

Claims

1. A puncture needle cartridge comprising:

a puncture needle configured to puncture skin;

a lancet body configured to cover and protect part or all of a tip of the puncture needle;

a cylindrical puncture needle holder disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the lancet body so as to enable the lancet body to move in an axial direction of the puncture needle, and having an opening through which the puncture needle is capable of protruding; and

a protective cap configured to cover and protect the opening and configured to be separable from the puncture needle holder,

wherein the protective cap comprises a base configured to cover the opening when the protective cap is joined to the puncture needle holder and a pair of raised walls which protrude from the base toward the puncture needle holder, the raised walls having tip portions that are disposed so as to face each other,

the tip portions of the raised walls are disposed so as to have an original position, the original position enabling the tip portion of the raised walls to pinch the puncture needle holder when the protective cap is joined to the puncture needle holder, and

the tip portions of the raised walls are configured and arranged to elastically deform outwardly along an outside diameter of the puncture needle holder when the protective cap is being separated from the puncture needle, and to return to the original position after the protective cap is separated from the puncture needle holder, such that a space between the tip portions becomes smaller than an outside diameter of the puncture needle holder.

2. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the tip portions are inclined toward an axis of the lancet body.

3. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the tip portions have an inside dimension that is smaller than an outside dimension of a tip of the puncture needle holder.

4. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein a groove is disposed on a boundary between the raised walls and the tip portions.

5. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein a projection is disposed on an outer circumferential part at a tip of the puncture needle holder on a side where the puncture needle holder abuts the protective cap.

6. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the raised walls and a plurality of the tip portions are provided.

7. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein each interior angle formed by the raised walls and the respective tip portions are larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees.

8. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein each tip portion has a wall thickness that is not larger than a wall thickness of the raised walls.

9. The puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1, wherein a wall thickness of the tip portions decreases toward the tip.

10. A puncture device configured to puncture skin using a needle, the device comprising:

a puncture button configured to puncture the skin with a needle,

wherein the puncture needle cartridge according to claim 1 is detachably attached to the puncture device, and

the puncture device punctures the skin using the attached puncture needle cartridge when the puncture button is pressed.

11. The puncture device according to claim 10, further comprising an ejection button configured to dispose of the puncture needle cartridge.