Magnetic attachment system

• US 8,514,042 B2
• Filed: 08/10/2012
• Issued: 08/20/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Lauder, Andrew, Rohrbach, Matthew D., Coster, Daniel J., Stringer, Christopher J., Ow, Florence W., Ai, Jiang, Ive, Jonathan P., Kibiti, Elvis M., Ternus, John P., Lubner, Sean D.
• Primary Examiner(s): MUSLEH, MOHAMAD A
• Application Number:
  US13/572,602
• Publication Number:
  US 20120300383A1
• Time in Patent Office: 375 Days
• Field of Search: 335/219, 335/285, 335302-306, 439/38, 439/218, 439/217, 439/39, 243/03, 292/251.5
• US Class Current: 335/219
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1643 the display being associated to a digitizer, e.g. laptops that can be used as penpads details related to the relative motion of the display enclosure with respect to the body enclosure, e.g. to move between laptop and tablet PC configuration G06F1/1615
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1647 including at least an additional display G06F1/1692 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1654 the display being detachable, e.g. for remote use
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 7/0263 Closures, bags, bands, engagement devices with male and female parts
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 7/04 Means for releasing the attractive force
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/32 having magnetic fastener
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/11 Magnetic

Abstract

A magnetic attachment mechanism and method is described. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach at least two objects together in a preferred configuration without fasteners and without external intervention. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach an accessory device to an electronic device. The accessory device can be used to augment the functionality of usefulness of the electronic device.

Claims

1. An electronic device, comprising:

a housing comprising a front facing opening, a bottom surface, and curved side walls integrally formed with the bottom surface;

a display configured to present visual content, the display disposed within the front facing opening and having an outer protective layer having a front facing first surface and a bottom facing second surface;

a processor disposed within the housing and coupled to the display; and

a magnetic attachment mechanism disposed within the housing at a first side wall, the magnetic attachment mechanism comprising;

a retaining mechanism for generating a retaining force secured to the housing at an interior surface of the first side wall, the interior surface characterized as having a first curvature, and

a movable magnetic element attached to the retaining mechanism comprising a first surface characterized as having a second curvature that matches the first curvature, wherein a matching magnetic element at an exterior surface of the first side wall attracts the movable magnetic element with a magnetic attraction force that overcomes the retaining force causing the movable magnetic element to move parallel to the outer protective layer in a direction from a first position to a second position towards the first side wall.

2. The electronic device as recited in claim 1, wherein an accessory device comprises the matching magnetic element, the magnetic attraction force between the matching magnetic element and the movable magnetic element releasably attaching the accessory device to the electronic device.

3. The electronic device as recited in claim 2, the accessory device comprising:

a flexible flap.

4. The electronic device as recited in claim 2, the flexible flap pivotally coupled to the matching magnetic element and arranged to pivot with respect to the electronic device, the flexible flap rendering the display unviewable in a fully closed configuration and rendering the display fully viewable in a fully open configuration.

5. The electronic device as recited in claim 4, wherein the electronic device detects a folded configuration of the flexible flap with respect to the outer protective layer.

6. The electronic device as recited in claim 5, wherein an amount of the display that is viewable corresponds to the folded configuration of the flexible flap with respect to the outer protective layer.

7. The electronic device as recited in claim 6, wherein the display presents visual content in accordance with the amount of the display that is viewable.

8. The electronic device as recited in claim 7, the electronic device prevents the display from presenting visual content when the flap is in the fully closed configuration.

9. The electronic device as recited in claim 7, wherein only a first portion of the display is viewable in a first folded configuration, the first viewable portion being less than the full display.

10. The electronic device as recited in claim 9, the first folded configuration comprising a first portion of the flexible flap corresponding to the first viewable portion folded away from the outer protective layer and a second portion of the flap not folded away from a corresponding portion of the display.

11. The electronic device as recited in claim 10, wherein the flexible flap comprises the external magnetic element.

12. The electronic device as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

a magnetic element near the bottom facing second surface configured to magnetically attract an external magnetic element to the front facing first surface of the outer protective layer.

13. The electronic device as recited in claim 1, wherein at the first position, the movable magnetic element does not adversely affect a magnetic circuit at the exterior surface.

14. A magnetic attachment mechanism disposed within an electronic device having a housing with a front facing opening, curved side walls and a display disposed within the front facing opening, the display having an outer protective layer with a front facing first surface and a bottom facing second surface, the magnetic attachment mechanism used to releasably attach the electronic device and an accessory device, comprising:

a retaining mechanism for generating a retaining force secured to the housing at an interior surface of a first side wall, the interior surface characterized as having a first curvature; and

a movable magnetic element attached to the retaining mechanism comprising a first surface characterized as having a second curvature that matches the first curvature, wherein a matching magnetic element at an exterior surface of the first side wall attracts the movable magnetic element with a magnetic attraction force that overcomes the retaining force causing the movable magnetic element to move parallel to the outer protective layer in a direction from a first position to a second position towards the first side wall.

15. The magnetic attachment system as recited in claim 14, wherein the accessory device comprises the matching magnetic element, the magnetic attraction force between the matching magnetic element and the movable magnetic element releasably attaching the accessory device and the electronic device.

16. The electronic device as recited in claim 15, the accessory device comprising:

a flexible flap.

17. The magnetic attachment system as recited in claim 16, the flexible flap pivotally coupled to the matching magnetic element and arranged to pivot with respect to the electronic device, the flexible flap rendering the display unviewable in a fully closed configuration and rendering the display fully viewable in a fully open configuration.

18. The magnetic attachment system as recited in claim 14, the movable magnetic element comprising a first plurality of magnets arranged in a polarity pattern.

19. The magnetic attachment system as recited in claim 18, the movable magnetic element further comprising a second plurality of magnets arranged in a different polarity pattern.