Vehicle behavior data recording control system and recording apparatus

• US 8,527,137 B2
• Filed: 03/29/2012
• Issued: 09/03/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Original Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Inventors: Sakakibara, Tadaaki
• Primary Examiner(s): Shafi, Muhammad
• Application Number:
  US13/433,501
• Publication Number:
  US 20120253586A1
• Time in Patent Office: 523 Days
• Field of Search: 701/29.1, 701/29.2, 701/32.2, 701/33.3, 340/435, 340/436, 123/406.13, 123/479, 386/210
• US Class Current: 701/29.2
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 5/085 using electronic data carriers

Abstract

A vehicle behavior data recording control system is disclosed. The system comprises a vehicle abnormality detector for detecting a vehicle abnormality and a recorder for acquiring vehicle abnormality information from the vehicle abnormality detector. In response to occurrence of an unexpected behavior, the recorder determines whether or not a cause of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality. When the cause of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality, the recorder is prohibited from recording a behavior data relating to the unexpected behavior. When the cause of the unexpected behavior is not the vehicle abnormality, the recorder records the behavior data relating to the unexpected behavior in the memory as an unexpected behavior data.

Claims

1. A vehicle behavior data recording control system comprising:

a recording apparatus; and

a vehicle abnormality detection apparatus connected with the recording apparatus via an in-vehicle network to enable data exchange with the recording apparatus,

wherein;

the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus detects a vehicle abnormality and transmits vehicle abnormality information to the in-vehicle network,

the recording apparatus acquires the vehicle abnormality information from the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus via the in-vehicle network and acquires a vehicle behavior data via the in-vehicle network,

the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus is equipped with a storage unit,

when the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus detects and confirms the vehicle abnormality, the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus records the vehicle behavior data at a time of the vehicle abnormality as a diagnosis information in the storage unit,

the recording apparatus includes;

a memory;

a behavior determination section that determines an occurrence of an unexpected behavior based on the acquired vehicle behavior data;

a vehicle abnormality influence determination section that

in response to the occurrence of the unexpected behavior determined by the behavior determination section, determines whether or not a cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality,

determines that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality, when a time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior satisfies a predetermined timing condition with respect to a time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information, and

determines that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is not the vehicle abnormality, when the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior fails to satisfy the predetermined timing condition with respect to the time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information; and

a record control section that

is prohibited from recording the vehicle behavior data relating to the unexpected behavior in the memory, when the vehicle abnormality influence determination section determines that (i) the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior satisfies the predetermined timing condition with respect to the time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information and (ii) the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality, so that the vehicle behavior data at time of the vehicle abnormality, which is stored in the storage unit as the diagnosis information, is prohibited from being stored in the memory and

records the vehicle behavior data relating to the unexpected behavior in the memory as an unexpected behavior data when the vehicle abnormality influence determination section determines that (i) the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior fails to satisfy the predetermined timing condition with respect to the time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information and (ii) the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is not the vehicle abnormality.

2. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus includes a vehicle abnormality confirmation section and a fail counter value transmission section;

the vehicle abnormality confirmation section has a fail counter value, which is indicative of a phase of transition from the occurrence of the vehicle abnormality to confirmation of the vehicle abnormality;

the vehicle abnormality confirmation section increases the fail counter value from an initial value while the vehicle abnormality continues;

when the fail counter value reaches a prescribed value, the vehicle abnormality confirmation section (i) determines that the vehicle abnormality is confirmed, (ii) returns the fail counter value back to the initial value, and (iiI) provides vehicle abnormality confirmation information;

when the vehicle abnormality discontinues before the fail counter value reaches the prescribed value, the vehicle abnormality confirmation section (i) determines that the vehicle abnormality is not confirmed, (ii) returns the fail counter value back to the initial value, and (iii) provides vehicle abnormality un-confirmation information;

the fail counter value transmission section transmits the vehicle abnormality information together with the fail counter value, the vehicle abnormality confirmation information and the vehicle abnormality un-confirmation information to the in-vehicle network; and

the predetermined timing condition for the vehicle abnormality influence determination section of the recording apparatus to determine that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality is that the fail counter value becomes equal to or greater than a prescribed value.

3. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 2, wherein:

the recording apparatus further includes an unexpected behavior confirmation section;

the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the unexpected behavior is confirmed, when

the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior based on the acquired behavior data and thereafter the unexpected behavior continues to occur for a predetermined period of time;

the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the unexpected behavior is not confirmed, when

the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior based on the acquired behavior data and thereafter the unexpected behavior discontinues prior to elapse of the predetermined period of time;

even if the vehicle abnormality influence determination section determines that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality, the record control section records the behavior data as the unexpected behavior data as long as

(i) the vehicle abnormality confirmation section determines that the vehicle abnormality is not confirmed and

(ii) the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is confirmed; and

when the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is not confirmed, the record control section is prohibited, as an exceptional measure, from recording the behavior data regardless of a determination result of the vehicle abnormality influence determination section and a determination result of the vehicle abnormality confirmation section.

4. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 2, wherein:

the recording apparatus further includes a required time prediction section that predicts a required period of time from a first time point to a second time point based on a rate of change in the fail counter value;

the first time point is a time at which the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior;

the second time point is a time at which the vehicle abnormality confirmation section determines that the vehicle abnormality is confirmed; and

after elapse of the predicted required period of time, the record control section checks a determination result of the vehicle abnormality confirmation section.

5. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 2, wherein:

in recording the vehicle behavior, the record control section adjusts types of the unexpected behavior data to be recorded, such that

the types of the unexpected behavior data to be recorded are dependent on the fail counter value at the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior determined by the vehicle abnormality determination section, and

as the fail counter value increases, the record control section decreases the types of the unexpected behavior data to be recorded.

6. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 2, wherein:

the vehicle abnormality information, which is provided by the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus, includes information indicating type of the vehicle abnormality; and

according to the type of the vehicle abnormality, the abnormality influence determination section of the recording apparatus changes the prescribed value, which relates to the predetermined timing condition, which is satisfied when the fail counter value reaches the prescribed value.

7. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 2, wherein:

the vehicle abnormality information provided by the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus and the behavior data acquired by the recording apparatus include common time information;

in the vehicle abnormality information, the time information is associated with the fail counter value; and

the vehicle abnormality influence determination section of the recording apparatus detects the fail counter value from the time information of the vehicle abnormality information that matches the time information of the behavior data at the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior determined by the behavior determination section.

8. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 2, wherein:

in addition to the vehicle abnormality information, the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus transmits fail-safe-running-information, which indicates that a fail-safe operation is running as vehicle-abnormality-follow-up operation, to the in-vehicle network; and

the record control section of the recording apparatus records type of the fail-safe operation when

the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior and

the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior matches a time of acquisition of the fail-safe-running-information.

9. The vehicle behavior data recording control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus and the recording apparatus are incorporated into a single electronic control unit.

10. A recording apparatus configured to acquire vehicle abnormality information indicative of a vehicle abnormality from a vehicle abnormality detection apparatus via an in-vehicle network and acquire a vehicle behavior data via the in-vehicle network, wherein the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus is equipped with a storage unit, wherein when the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus detects and confirms the vehicle abnormality, the vehicle abnormality detection apparatus records the vehicle behavior data at a time of the vehicle abnormality as a diagnosis information in the storage unit,

the recording apparatus comprising:

a memory;

a behavior determination section that determines an occurrence of an unexpected behavior based on the acquired vehicle behavior data;

a vehicle abnormality influence determination section that

in response to the occurrence of the unexpected behavior determined by the behavior determination section, determines whether or not a cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality,

determines that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality, when a time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior satisfies a predetermined timing condition with respect to a time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information, and

determines that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is not the vehicle abnormality, when the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior fails to satisfy the predetermined timing condition with respect to the time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information; and

a record control section that

is prohibited from recording the vehicle behavior data relating to the unexpected behavior in the memory when the vehicle abnormality influence determination section determines that (i) the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior satisfies the predetermined timing condition with respect to the time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information and (ii) the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality, so that the vehicle behavior data at the time of the vehicle abnormality, which is stored in the storage unit as the diagnosis information, is prohibited from being stored in the memory and

records the vehicle behavior data relating to the unexpected behavior in the memory as an unexpected behavior data when the vehicle abnormality influence determination section determines that (i) the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior fails to satisfy the predetermined timing condition with respect to the time of acquiring the vehicle abnormality information and (ii) the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is not the vehicle abnormality.

11. The recording apparatus according to claim 10, wherein:

the vehicle abnormality confirmation section has a fail counter value, which is indicative of a phase of transition from the occurrence of the vehicle abnormality to confirmation of the vehicle abnormality; and

the predetermined timing condition for the vehicle abnormality influence determination section to determine that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality is that the fail counter value becomes equal to or greater than a prescribed value.

12. The recording apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising:

an unexpected behavior confirmation section,

wherein;

the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the unexpected behavior is confirmed, when

the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior based on the acquired behavior data and thereafter the unexpected behavior continues to occur for a predetermined period of time;

the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the unexpected behavior is not confirmed, when

the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior based on the acquired behavior data and thereafter the unexpected behavior discontinues prior to elapse of the predetermined period of time;

even if the vehicle abnormality influence determination section determines that the cause of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is the vehicle abnormality, the record control section records the behavior data as the unexpected behavior data as long as

(i) the vehicle abnormality confirmation section determines that the vehicle abnormality is not confirmed and

(ii) the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is confirmed; and

when the unexpected behavior confirmation section determines that the occurrence of the unexpected behavior is not confirmed, the record control section is prohibited, as an exceptional measure, from recording the behavior data regardless of a determination result of the vehicle abnormality influence determination section and a determination result of the vehicle abnormality confirmation section.

13. The recording apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising:

a required time prediction section that predicts a required period of time from a first time point to a second time point based on a rate of change in the fail counter value,

wherein;

the first time point is a time at which the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior;

the second time point is a time at which the vehicle abnormality confirmation section determines that the vehicle abnormality is confirmed; and

after elapse of the predicted required period of time, the record control section checks a determination result of the vehicle abnormality confirmation section.

14. The recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:

in recording the vehicle behavior, the record control section adjusts types of the unexpected behavior data to be recorded, such that

the types of the unexpected behavior data to be recorded are dependent on the fail counter value at the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior determined by the vehicle abnormality determination section, and

as the fail counter value increases, the record control section decreases the types of the unexpected behavior data to be recorded.

15. The recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:

the vehicle abnormality information includes information indicating type of the vehicle abnormality; and

according to the type of the vehicle abnormality, the abnormality influence determination section changes the prescribed value, which relates to the predetermined timing condition, which is satisfied when the fail counter value reaches the prescribed value.

16. The recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:

the vehicle abnormality information and the acquired behavior data include common time information;

in the vehicle abnormality information, the time information is associated with the fail counter value; and

the vehicle abnormality influence determination section detects the fail counter value from the time information of the vehicle abnormality information that matches the time information of the behavior data at the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior determined by the behavior determination section.

17. The recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:

in addition to the vehicle abnormality information, the recording apparatus acquires fail-safe-running-information, which indicates that a fail-safe operation is running as vehicle-abnormality-follow-up operation; and

the record control section records type of the fail-safe operation when

the behavior determination section determines the occurrence of the unexpected behavior and

the time of the occurrence of the unexpected behavior matches a time of acquisition of the fail-safe-running-information.

18. The recording apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the recording apparatus has a vehicle abnormality detection function to detect the vehicle abnormality.