Using beat combinations for controlling electronic devices

• US 8,539,387 B1
• Filed: 10/22/2012
• Issued: 09/17/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google Inc. (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Lin, Hsing-Sheng, Hwang, Shyh-In Joseph
• Primary Examiner(s): PHANTANA ANGKOOL, DAVID
• Application Number:
  US13/657,103
• Time in Patent Office: 330 Days
• Field of Search: 715/863, 715/856
• US Class Current: 715/863
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/32 using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/36 by graphic or iconic representation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04808 Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Abstract

Beat combinations may be used in controlling operations or functions of a handheld electronic device. The beat combinations may be applied via a presence-sensitive interface in the handheld electronic device. The presence-sensitive interface may be implemented using a display or screen of the handheld electronic device. The beat combinations may comprise a series of tap steps, with each tap step comprising an arbitrary tap location, and having specific tap criteria (e.g., number of taps and/or duration of each of the taps.). The beat combinations may also comprise tap-and-slide combinations, involving an initial tap location, which may be an arbitrary location in the presence-sensitive interface, followed by a sequence of preconfigured slides, having preconfigured slide movements, to other tapping locations. The beat combinations may allow for acceptable tolerances associated with each of tap steps (e.g., allowing for acceptable variation of location, tap criteria, and/or slide movements).

Claims

1. A method, of operation of an electronic device that includes a presence-sensitive interface, comprising:

in the electronic device;

determining access to at least one operation of the electronic device, wherein the at least one operation includes one or more of locking or unlocking the electronic device, triggering an action, initiating or terminating an application, or sending a communication, the determining comprising;

receiving at a random first location in the presence-sensitive interface, a first tapping input having a first tapping pattern, wherein the presence-sensitive interface is configured to receive the first tapping input at any location of a surface of the presence-sensitive interface;

receiving at a second location in the presence-sensitive interface, a second tapping input having a second tapping pattern;

determining input between the first and the second tapping inputs; and

wherein the first tapping pattern and the second tapping pattern each comprise;

a number of taps, with each tap having a particular tap duration; and

pauses between consecutive taps; and

based on a match of the first tapping input, the second tapping input, and the input between the first and the second tapping inputs with information associated with an access profile, determining to provide the access to the at least one operation.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the input between consecutive tapping inputs are selected from the group consisting of:

pauses, slides, and jumps to locations in the presence-sensitive interface.

3. The method of claim 1, comprising:

comparing the first tapping input, the second tapping input, and the input between the first and second tapping inputs with the information associated with the access profile, wherein the access profile is associated with a user of the electronic device; and

determining access to the at least one operation of the electronic device based on the comparison.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the access profile comprises:

number of expected tapping inputs;

expected input between each consecutive tapping inputs; and

expected tapping pattern associated with each expected tapping input, wherein each expected tapping pattern comprises;

a particular number of taps, with each tap having a predefined tap duration; and

predefined pauses between consecutive taps.

5. The method of claim 3, comprising configuring or adjusting the access profile based on received input.

6. The method of claim 3, comprising comparing the input between the first and second tapping inputs with corresponding expected input between consecutive tapping inputs included in the access profile.

7. The method of claim 3, comprising allowing for predefined acceptable variations, during the comparing with the access profile, with respect to duration or location of each tap, pauses between consecutive taps, or input between consecutive tapping inputs.

8. The method of claim 7, comprising setting or adjusting one or more of the predefined acceptable variations based on received input.

9. A system, comprising:

an electronic device operable to determine access to operations of the electronic device, wherein the at least one operation includes one or more of locking or unlocking the electronic device, triggering an action, initiating or terminating an application, or sending a communication, the determining comprising;

receiving at a random first location in the presence-sensitive interface, a first tapping input having a first tapping pattern, wherein the presence-sensitive interface is configured to receive the first tapping input at any location of a surface of the presence-sensitive interface;

receiving at a second location in the presence-sensitive interface, a second tapping input having a second tapping pattern;

determining input between the first and the second tapping inputs; and

wherein the first tapping pattern and the second tapping pattern each comprise;

a number of taps, with each tap having a tap duration; and

pauses between consecutive taps; and

wherein the electronic device is configured, based on a match of the first tapping input, the second tapping input, and the input between the first and the second tapping inputs with information associated with an access profile, to provide the access to the at least one operation.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the input between consecutive tapping inputs is selected from a group consisting of:

pauses, slides, and jumps to locations in the presence-sensitive interface.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the electronic device is operable to compare the received first tapping input, the second tapping input, and the input between the first and second tapping inputs with the information associated with the access profile associated with a user of the electronic device to determine access to the operations of the electronic device.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the access profile comprises:

number of expected tapping inputs;

expected input between each consecutive tapping inputs; and

expected tapping pattern associated with each expected tapping input, wherein each expected tapping pattern comprises;

a particular number of taps, with each tap having a predefined tap duration; and

predefined pauses between consecutive taps.

13. The system of claim 11, wherein the electronic device is operable to enable configure or adjust the access profile based on received input.

14. The system of claim 11, wherein the electronic device is operable to compare the input between the first and second tapping inputs with corresponding expected input between consecutive tapping inputs included in the access profile.

15. The system of claim 11, wherein the electronic device is operable to allow for predefined acceptable variations, during the comparing with the access profile, with respect to duration or location of each tap, pauses between consecutive taps, or input between consecutive tapping inputs.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the electronic device is operable to set or adjust one or more of the predefined acceptable variations based on received input.

17. An electronic device, comprising:

a presence-sensitive interface;

at least one processor; and

a memory containing executable instructions that when executed by the at least one processor cause the electronic device to perform a method for controlling operations of the electronic device, wherein the operations include one or more of locking or unlocking the electronic device, triggering an action, initiating or terminating an application, or sending a communication, the method comprising;

determining access to operations of the electronic device based on interactions with the presence-sensitive interface, the determining comprising;

receiving at a random first location in the presence-sensitive interface, a first tapping input having a first tapping pattern, wherein the presence-sensitive interface is configured to receive the first tapping input at any location of a surface of the presence-sensitive interface;

receiving one or more subsequent tapping inputs at corresponding one or more other locations in the presence-sensitive interface, with each subsequent tapping input having a corresponding particular tapping pattern;

determining input between consecutive tapping inputs; and

wherein each tapping pattern comprises;

a number of taps, with each tap having a particular tap duration; and

pauses between consecutive taps; and

wherein the at least one processor is configured to, based on a match of the first tapping input, the second tapping input, and the input between the first and the second tapping inputs with information associated with an access profile, provide the access to the at least one operation.

18. The electronic device of claim 17, the method for controlling operations further comprising comparing the received first tapping input, the one or more subsequent tapping inputs, and the input between consecutive tapping inputs with the information associated with the access profile associated with a user of the electronic device to determine access to the operations.

19. The electronic device of claim 18, wherein the access profile comprises:

number of expected tapping inputs;

expected input between each consecutive tapping inputs; and

expected tapping pattern associated with each expected tapping input, wherein each expected tapping pattern comprises;

a particular number of taps, with each tap having a predefined tap duration; and

predefined pauses between consecutive taps.

20. The electronic device of claim 18, the method for controlling operations further comprising allowing for predefined acceptable variations, during the comparing with the access profile, with respect to duration or location of each tap, pauses between consecutive taps, or input between consecutive tapping inputs.

21. The electronic device of claim 18, the method for controlling operations further comprising setting or adjusting one or more of the predefined acceptable variations based on received input.

22. A non-transitory machine-readable storage having stored thereon, a computer program having at least one code section for controlling operation of an electronic device that includes a presence-sensitive interface, the at least one code section being executable by a machine for causing the machine to perform steps, comprising:

determining access to at least one operation of the electronic device, wherein the at least one operation includes one or more of locking or unlocking the electronic device, triggering an action, initiating or terminating an application, or sending a communication, the determining comprising;

receiving at a random first location in the presence-sensitive interface, a first tapping input having a first tapping pattern, wherein the presence-sensitive interface is configured to receive the first tapping input at any location of a surface of the presence-sensitive interface;

receiving at a second location in the presence-sensitive interface, a second tapping input having a second tapping pattern;

determining input between the first and the second tapping inputs; and

wherein the first and second tapping patterns each comprise;

a number of taps, with each tap having a particular tap duration; and

pauses between consecutive taps; and

based on a match of the first tapping input, the second tapping input, and the input between the first and the second tapping inputs with information associated with an access profile, determining to provide the access to the at least one operation.

23. The non-transitory machine-readable storage of claim 22, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for comparing the first tapping input, the second tapping input, and the input between the first and second tapping inputs with information associated with the access profile associated with a user of the electronic device to determine access to the at least one operation of the electronic device.

24. The non-transitory machine-readable storage of claim 23, wherein the access profile comprises:

number of expected tapping inputs;

expected input between each consecutive tapping inputs; and

expected tapping pattern associated with each expected tapping input, wherein each expected tapping pattern comprises;

a particular number of taps, with each tap having a predefined tap duration; and

predefined pauses between consecutive taps.

25. The non-transitory machine-readable storage of claim 23, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for configuring or adjusting the access profile based on received input.

26. The non-transitory machine-readable storage of claim 23, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for comparing the input between the first and second tapping inputs with corresponding expected input between each consecutive tapping inputs included in the access profile.

27. The non-transitory machine-readable storage of claim 23, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for allowing for predefined acceptable variations, during the comparing with the access profile, with respect to duration or location of each tap, pauses between consecutive taps, or input between consecutive tapping inputs.

28. The non-transitory machine-readable storage of claim 27, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for setting or adjusting one or more of the predefined acceptable variations based on received input.