Extended release tablet formulations of flibanserin and method for manufacturing the same

• US 8,545,886 B2
• Filed: 08/13/2007
• Issued: 10/01/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/14/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
• Original Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
• Inventors: Eisenreich, Wolfram, Friedl, Thomas
• Primary Examiner(s): Wax, Robert A
• Assistant Examiner(s): Palenik, Jeffrey T
• Application Number:
  US11/837,957
• Publication Number:
  US 20080038346A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,241 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 424/468
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 31/496 Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/2013 Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/2018 Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/2027 obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/2054 Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/209 containing drug in at least two layers or in the core and in at least one outer layer
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/00 Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/24 Antidepressants
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 3/04 Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 9/00 Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system

Abstract

The invention is directed to a Pharmaceutical extended release system, particularly for oral administration, of a pH-dependent water-soluble active substance, comprising or essentially consisting of

• a) flibanserin or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof as active substance;
• b) one or more pharmaceutically acceptable pH-dependent polymers;
• c) one or more pharmaceutically acceptable pH-independent polymers;
• d) one or more pharmaceutically acceptable acids; and
• e) optionally one or more additives.

The present invention provides a release profile of flibanserin which is independent on the pH in the gastrointestinal tract when administered orally resulting in a significantly improved bioavailability.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical extended release system for an active substance with pH-dependent water solubility, comprising:

a) flibanserin or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof as the active substance;

b) one or more pharmaceutically acceptable pH-dependent polymers;

c) between 15-30% by weight of one or more pharmaceutically acceptable pH-independent polymers;

d) one or more pharmaceutically acceptable acids; and

e) optionally one or more additives.

2. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein at least one pharmaceutically acceptable pH-dependent polymer is acrylic acid polymerisate, methacrylic acid copolymers, alginates, carrageenans, acacia, xanthan gum, chitin derivatives, carmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, phthalate, trimellitate, shellac, or derivatives or mixtures thereof.

3. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable pH-dependent polymer(s) is(are) present in an amount of 0.25-25% by weight.

4. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein at least one pharmaceutically acceptable pH-independent polymer is alkylcelluloses;

hydroxyalkyl celluloses;

hydroxyalkyl alkylcelluloses;

carboxyalkylcellulose esters;

other natural, semi-synthetic, or synthetic di-, oligo-and polysaccharides;

ammonio methacrylate copolymers;

polyvinylalcohol;

polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone with vinyl acetate;

combinations of polyvinylalcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone;

polyalkylene oxides;

copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide;

or derivatives or mixtures thereof.

5. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein at least one pharmaceutically acceptable acid is acetic acid, l-alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, benzenesulphonic acid, benzoic acid, p-bromophenylsulphonic acid, camphorsulphonic acid, carbonic acid, gamma-carboxyglutamic acid, citric acid, cysteine, ethanesulphonic acid, fumaric acid, gluconic acid, glutamic acid, glutaric acid, l-glutamine, hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydroiodic acid, isethionic acid, isoleucine, lactic acid, l-leucine, lysine, maleic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulphonic acid, methionine, mucinic acid, nitric acid, ornithine, oxalic acid, pamoic acid, pantothenic acid, phosphoric acid, serine, succinic acid, sulphuric acid, tartaric acid, p-toluenesulphonic acid, tyrosine, glutamic acid, valine, or derivatives or mixtures thereof.

6. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein at least one pharmaceutically acceptable acid is succinic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, glutaric acid, or mixtures thereof.

7. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable acid(s) is(are) in solid or liquid form.

8. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable acid(s) is(are) present in an amount of 0.25- 40% by weight.

9. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical extended release system is provided in the form of a tablet or bilayer tablet.

10. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical extended release system consists of

11. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein one or more additives are present that are lubricants, glidants, agents to improve flowability, granulating agents, anti-caking agents, agglomeration inhibitors, antiadherents, anti-tacking agent, anti-sticking agent, flavors, aromatiziers, dyes or colorants, preservatives, plastizers, solubilizers, wetting agents, sweeteners, chelating agents, stabilizers, antioxidants, diluents, fillers, or mixtures thereof.

12. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 11, wherein a lubricant is present in an amount of 0.1-4% by weight.

13. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 11, wherein the lubricants or glidants are boric acid, cellulose, silicon dioxide, glyceride, stearic acid or salts thereof, DL-leucine, magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium trisilicate, talc, starch, tribasic calcium phosphate, magnesium oxide, mineral oil, poloxamer, polyvinyl alcohol, hydrogenated oils, kaolin, mineral oil, light mineral oil, canola oil, triglycerides, myristic acid, palmitic acid, polyethylene glycols, tribasic calcium phosphate, benzoate, sodium chloride, sodium lauryl sulfate, magnesium lauryl sulphate, sodium acetate, fumaric acid and fumarate, sodium oleate, waxes or derivatives or mixtures thereof.

14. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 13, wherein the lubricant or glidant is stearic acid or salts thereof, polyethylene glycol, fumaric acid, glyceride or derivatives or mixtures thereof.

15. The pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 13, wherein the lubricant or glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide, talc, or derivatives or mixtures thereof.

16. A process for preparing the pharmaceutical extended release system according to claim 1, wherein said process comprises wet granulation, direct compression or roller compaction.

17. A capsule comprising the pharmaceutical extended release system of claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical extended release system is in the form of granules.

18. A method of treating a condition comprising administering the pharmaceutical extended release system of claim 1 to a mammal in need thereof, wherein the condition is selected from the group consisting of:

affective disorders, anxiety, Hyposexual Desire Disorder, premenstrual dysphoria, premenstrual syndrome, sexual aversion disorder, sexual arousal disorder, orgasmic disorder, dyspareunia, vaginismus, non-coital sexual pain disorder, sexual dysfunction due to a general medical condition, substance-induced sexual dysfunction, psychosis, schizophrenia, personality disorders, mental organic disorders and mental disorders in childhood, aggressiveness, age associated memory impairment, neuroprotection, cerebral ischaemia of various origins, anorexia nervosa, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), obesity, urinary incontinence, chronic pain or Valvular Heart Disease.

19. The method according to claim 18, wherein the flibanserin is administered in a dosage range between 0.1 to 400 mg per day.

20. The method according to claim 18, wherein the pharmaceutical extended release system is administered once or twice daily consecutively over a period of time.

21. The method according to claim 18, wherein the pharmaceutical extended release system is administered in the morning and the evening consecutively over a period of time.

22. The method according to claim 18, wherein the pharmaceutical extended release system comprises 50 or 100 mg of flibanserin and is administered only once in the evening, consecutively over a period of time.