Self adaptive cement systems
First Claim
1. A method of repairing a faulty set cement composition in a subterranean well, comprising:
- (i) preparing a cement composition comprising water, cement and a powder material that reacts and/or expands in contact with liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon;
(ii) placing the cement composition in the well;
(iii) allowing the cement composition to set; and
(iv) pumping a liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon in the immediate vicinity of the set cement composition.
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Abstract
A self-adaptive cement system includes cement, water and at least one additive that reacts or/and expands in contact with oil and gas. Several chemical products have been identified including rubber alkylstyrene, polynorbornene, resins such precrosslinked substituted vinyl acrylate copolymers and diatomaceous earth. These additives have the effect of making the cement self-healing in the event of physical failure or damage such as micro-annuli. The self healing property is produced by the contact with subterranean hydrocarbon fluids, the potential repair mechanism is thus activated if and when needed in case of start of loss of zonal isolation. In another embodiment, the expansion is deliberately induced by pumping a hydrocarbon fluid in the vicinity of the set cement.
43 Citations
6 Claims
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1. A method of repairing a faulty set cement composition in a subterranean well, comprising:
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(i) preparing a cement composition comprising water, cement and a powder material that reacts and/or expands in contact with liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon; (ii) placing the cement composition in the well; (iii) allowing the cement composition to set; and (iv) pumping a liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon in the immediate vicinity of the set cement composition. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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Specification