Systems and methods for packaging and distributing information

• US 8,560,640 B2
• Filed: 02/03/2010
• Issued: 10/15/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 04/07/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: BBN Technologies (Rtx Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Stragent, LLC (Oso IP, LLC)
• Inventors: Diwan, Arif
• Primary Examiner(s): Elchanti, Hussein
• Assistant Examiner(s): Anwari, Maceeh
• Application Number:
  US12/699,853
• Publication Number:
  US 20100150156A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,350 Days
• Field of Search: 709/219
• US Class Current: 709/219
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1859 adapted to provide push services, e.g. data channels

Abstract

A system (190) provides information to multiple subscribers (105-125). The system (190) receives requests for different types of information from the subscribers (105-125) and stores rules for delivering the requested information. The system (190) gathers information from multiple information sources (145-155), packages at least some of the gathered information into customized bundles according to the received requests and the stored rules, and delivers the customized bundles to the subscribers (105-125) according to the stored rules.

Claims

1. A method for providing information to a plurality of subscribers, comprising:

receiving requests for different types of information from the subscribers, by;

providing a list of available information services that supply the different types of information to each of the subscribers, and

receiving a selection of one or more of the information services from the list;

storing rules for delivering the requested information, the rules including subscriber rules from the subscribers that dictate a manner of delivery of the requested information, the rules further including general delivery rules that pertain to all of the subscribers;

gathering information directly from a plurality of information providers;

packaging at least some of the gathered information into customized bundles according to the received requests and the stored rules; and

delivering the customized bundles to the subscribers according to the stored rules.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the gathering includes:

contacting the information providers to request delivery of the requested information.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the gathering further includes:

obtaining a multicast group identification address from each of the information providers, and

listening for messages from the information providers that contain one of the multicast group identification addresses.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the gathering includes:

listening for broadcast streams from the information providers that contain the requested information.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the packaging includes:

grouping information that satisfies the requests of multiple ones of the subscribers.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the packaging includes:

generating multicast messages that include the customized bundles.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the delivering includes:

transmitting the multicast messages to the subscribers using Internet protocol multicast and taking advantage of multicast routing protocols.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the delivering includes:

transmitting the multicast messages to the subscribers using Internet multicast group addresses and taking advantage of Internet protocol multicast routing techniques.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the information is gathered directly from the plurality of information providers in an automated manner.

10. A system for providing information to a plurality of subscribers, comprising:

means for receiving requests for different types of information from the subscribers, by;

providing a list of available information services that supply the different types of information to each of the subscribers, and

receiving a selection of one or more of the information services from the list;

means for storing rules for delivering the requested information, the rules including subscriber rules from the subscribers that dictate a manner of delivery of the requested information, the rules further including general delivery rules that pertain to all of the subscribers;

means for gathering information directly from a plurality of information providers;

means for packaging at least some of the gathered information into customized bundles according to the received requests and the stored rules; and

means for delivering the customized bundles to the subscribers according to the stored rules.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the system is operable such that the information is gathered directly from the plurality of information providers in an automated manner.

12. A system that provides information to a plurality of users, comprising:

a communication interface configured to receive requests for different types of information from the users, by;

providing a list of available information services that supply the different types of information to each of the users, and

receiving a selection of one or more of the information services from the list;

a memory configured to store rules for delivering the requested information, the rules including user rules from the users that dictate a manner of delivery of the requested information, the rules further including general delivery rules that pertain to all of the users; and

a processor configured to gather information directly from a plurality of information providers, package at least some of the gathered information into customized bundles according to the received requests and the stored rules, and deliver the customized bundles to the users according to the stored rules.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to contact the information providers to request delivery of the requested information.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to obtain a multicast group identification address from each of the information providers and listen for messages from the information providers that contain one of the multicast group identification addresses.

15. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to listen for broadcast streams from the information providers that contain the requested information.

16. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to group information that satisfies the requests of multiple ones of the users.

17. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to generate multicast messages that include the customized bundles.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the processor is further configured to transmit the multicast messages to the users taking advantage of multicast routing techniques.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein the processor is further configured to transmit the multicast messages to the users taking advantage of Internet protocol multicast routing techniques.

20. The system of claim 12, wherein the system is operable such that the information is gathered directly from the plurality of information providers in an automated manner.

21. A non-transitory computer-readable medium that stores instructions executable by at least one processor to perform a method for providing information to a plurality of subscribers, comprising:

gathering information from a plurality of information providers, at least in part, in an automated manner;

packaging at least some of the gathered information into customized bundles based on a plurality of information requests and delivery rules, the information requests including requests from the subscribers for different types of information, the delivery rules including rules that control delivery of the requested information; and

delivering the customized bundles to the subscribers according to the delivery rules;

wherein the instructions are operable such that available information services are presented that supply the different types of information for receiving a selection of one or more of the information services, and the rules include one or more subscriber rules that are based on subscriber input and that dictate a manner of delivery of the requested information, and one or more general delivery rules that pertain to the subscribers.

22. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the gathering includes:

contacting the information providers to request delivery of the requested information.

23. The computer-readable medium of claim 22, wherein the instructions are operable such that the gathering further includes:

obtaining a multicast group identification address from each of the information providers, and

listening for messages from the information providers that contain one of the multicast group identification addresses.

24. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the gathering includes:

listening for broadcast streams from the information providers that contain the requested information.

25. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the packaging includes:

grouping information that satisfies the requests of multiple ones of the subscribers.

26. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the packaging includes:

generating multicast messages that include the customized bundles.

27. The computer-readable medium of claim 26, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivering includes:

transmitting the multicast messages to the subscribers.

28. The computer-readable medium of claim 26, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivering includes:

transmitting the multicast messages to the subscribers taking advantage of Internet protocol multicast routing techniques.

29. The computer-readable medium claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that information requests are defined by an agent manager.

30. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the information requests are defined by subscribers.

31. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the subscribers include subscriber devices.

32. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the requested information includes at least one of audio data, video data, or textual data.

33. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the requested information includes audio data, video data, and textual data.

34. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, and further comprising:

contacting the information providers to request delivery of the requested information.

35. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, and further comprising:

obtaining a multicast group identification address from at least one of the information providers.

36. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, and further comprising:

receiving multicasted information from the information providers.

37. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the gathered information is gathered via a plurality of networks.

38. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the gathered information is gathered from the information providers by way of a broadcast.

39. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, further comprising:

identifying parts of the gathered information common to the requests of a group of the subscribers.

40. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate a manner in which at least a portion of the identified parts of the gathered information common to the requests of the group of the subscribers is presented.

41. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules cause at least one bundle of the identified parts of the gathered information common to the requests of the group of the subscribers to be delivered in an efficient or economical manner.

42. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules specify a manner for presenting at least a portion of the identified parts of the gathered information.

43. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules dictate a manner in which at least a portion of the identified parts of the gathered information is bundled and presented via subscriber devices.

44. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate whether to fulfill a partial order.

45. The computer-readable medium of claim 44, wherein the instructions are operable such that the partial order includes a bundle that includes only a portion of the gathered information requested by one of the subscribers.

46. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate an aspect of time at which at least a portion of the identified parts of the gathered information are to be delivered to subscriber devices.

47. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate an interval at which at least a portion of the identified parts of the gathered information are to be delivered to subscriber devices.

48. The computer-readable medium of claim 39, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate a form in which at least a portion of the identified parts of the gathered information are to be delivered to subscriber devices.

49. The computer-readable medium of claim 48, wherein the instructions are operable such that the form includes an audio format.

50. The computer-readable medium of claim 48, wherein the instructions are operable such that the form includes a textual format.

51. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules are received from the subscribers.

52. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules include ground rules.

53. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate to form a union or intersection of requests to generate the customized bundles.

54. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules serve to generate the customized bundles of optimal size that will satisfy the requests of several subscribers.

55. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules specify whether to generate a bundle with a different amount of the gathered information than at least one subscriber requested.

56. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules are defined by an agent manager.

57. The computer-readable medium of claim 56, wherein the instructions are operable such that the agent manager includes an entity that establishes a set of ground rules for an agent.

58. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules are defined by the subscribers.

59. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate at least two of whether to complete a bundle, whether to fulfill partial orders, intervals at which the customized bundles are to be delivered to subscriber devices, and a form in which the customized bundles are to be delivered to the subscriber devices.

60. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate whether to complete a bundle.

61. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules specify whether at least one subscriber wants at least one agent to complete a bundle.

62. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules indicate at least three of:

whether to complete a bundle, whether to fulfill partial orders, intervals at which the customized bundles are to be delivered to the subscribers, and a form in which the customized bundles are to be delivered to the subscribers.

63. The computer-readable medium of claim 26, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivering includes:

transmitting the multicast message to the subscribers using Internet multicast group addresses.

64. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein at least one agent is included.

65. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent is coupled to subscriber devices via at least one network.

66. The computer-readable medium of claim 65, wherein the at least one network that couples the at least one agent and the subscriber devices includes the Internet.

67. The computer-readable medium of claim 65, wherein the at least one network that couples the at least one agent and the subscriber devices includes at least one of a metropolitan area network (MAN), a local area network (LAN), or a public telephone network.

68. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent is coupled to subscriber devices via a plurality of networks.

69. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent is coupled to the information providers via at least one network.

70. The computer-readable medium of claim 69, wherein the at least one network includes the Internet.

71. The computer-readable medium of claim 69, wherein the at least one network includes at least one of a metropolitan area network (MAN), a local area network (LAN), or a public telephone network.

72. The computer-readable medium of claim 69, wherein the at least one network includes a wireless network.

73. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent is coupled to the information providers via a plurality of networks.

74. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent includes an entity with functions that are distributed over several devices.

75. The computer-readable medium of claim 74, wherein the entity includes a virtual entity.

76. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent is implemented as software within a single device.

77. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent includes a subscriber database.

78. The computer-readable medium of claim 64, wherein the at least one agent interfaces an external subscriber database.

79. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein a subscriber database is included.

80. The computer-readable medium of claim 79, wherein the subscriber database includes a plurality of entries including a subscriber identifier field, a requests field, and a rules field.

81. The computer-readable medium of claim 79, wherein the subscriber database includes a plurality of entries including a subscriber identifier field.

82. The computer-readable medium of claim 81, wherein the subscriber identifier field stores a unique identifier for a particular subscriber or group of subscribers.

83. The computer-readable medium of claim 81, wherein the subscriber identifier field stores a unique identifier for a group of subscribers.

84. The computer-readable medium of claim 79, wherein the subscriber database includes a plurality of entries including a requests field.

85. The computer-readable medium of claim 84, wherein the requests field indicates the requested information that the subscriber desires.

86. The computer-readable medium of claim 79, wherein the subscriber database includes a plurality of entries including a rules field including the delivery rules.

87. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules are defined by an agent manager that is a person.

88. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules are defined by an agent manager that is a system.

89. The computer-readable medium of claim 79, wherein the subscriber database controls the bundling.

90. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, and further comprising:

receiving a contact from a new subscriber to be registered.

91. The computer-readable medium of claim 90, and further comprising:

generating a subscriber identifier for the new subscriber.

92. The computer-readable medium of claim 91, wherein the instructions are operable such that the subscriber identifier is automatically generated using a numeric or alphanumeric identifier for the new subscriber.

93. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, and further comprising:

prompting a new subscriber for information that the new subscriber desires to receive.

94. The computer-readable medium of claim 93, wherein the instructions are operable such that the prompting includes presenting the new subscriber with a list of available information services, and the new subscriber is permitted to select from the list.

95. The computer-readable medium of claim 94, and further comprising:

receiving a request notification from the new subscriber indicating the information services that the new subscriber desires.

96. The computer-readable medium of claim 93, and further comprising:

prompting the new subscriber for the delivery rules.

97. The computer-readable medium of claim 93, and further comprising:

an agent identifying the information provider that provides the requested information if the new subscriber requests information that the agent does not already obtain for another subscriber.

98. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules specify whether to form a union of the requests.

99. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the delivery rules specify whether to form an intersection of the requests.

100. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the requested information includes stock quotes.

101. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the requested information includes weather reports and sports reports.

102. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium comprises a single storage device.

103. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium comprises a plurality of storage devices.

104. The computer-readable medium of claim 103, wherein the plurality of storage devices are geographically distributed in a network.

105. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the bundles comprise datagrams.

106. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions are operable such that the bundles comprise packets.

107. The computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the information is gathered directly from the plurality of information providers.

108. A non-transitory computer-readable medium that stores instructions executable by at least one processor to perform a method for providing information to a plurality of subscribers, comprising:

gathering information from a plurality of information providers;

packaging at least some of the gathered information into customized bundles based on a plurality of information requests and delivery rules, the information requests including requests from the subscribers for different types of information, the delivery rules including rules that control delivery of the requested information; and

delivering the customized bundles to the subscribers according to the delivery rules, the customized bundles being delivered utilizing multicast messages;

wherein the instructions are operable such that available information services are presented that supply the different types of information for receiving a selection of one or more of the information services, and the rules include one or more subscriber rules that are based on subscriber input and that dictate a manner of delivery of the requested information, and one or more general delivery rules that pertain to the subscribers.

109. A non-transitory computer-readable medium that stores instructions executable by at least one processor to perform a method for providing information to a plurality of subscribers, comprising:

gathering information from a plurality of information providers without necessarily requiring manual data entry of all of the information;

packaging at least some of the gathered information into bundles based on a plurality of information requests and delivery rules, the information requests including requests from the subscribers for different types of information, the delivery rules including rules that control delivery of the requested information; and

delivering the bundles to the subscribers according to the delivery rules;

wherein the instructions are operable such that available information services are presented that supply the different types of information for receiving a selection of one or more of the information services, and the rules include one or more subscriber rules that are based on subscriber input and that dictate a manner of delivery of the requested information, and one or more general delivery rules that pertain to a plurality of the subscribers.