Transmission of a synchronization signal within a cellular telecommunication network with temporarily increased transmitting power

• US 8,565,807 B2
• Filed: 08/13/2009
• Issued: 10/22/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: RPX Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks US LLC (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Vesely, Alexander, Raaf, Bernhard, Michel, Juergen
• Primary Examiner(s): Alam, Fayyaz
• Application Number:
  US13/058,600
• Publication Number:
  US 20110190027A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,531 Days
• Field of Search: 455/522, 455 69- 70, 455/502, 455443-444, 455/500, 370315-320, 370/310, 370/311, 370/324
• US Class Current: 455/522
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/0069 Cell search, i.e. determining cell identity [cell-ID] design of multiplexing codes H04J13/00; processing access restriction or access information H04W48/16; discovery of network devices for network data management H04W8/005; sounding signals for channel estimation H04L25/0226; structure of reference signals in multicarrier modulation systems H04L27/2613; frame, time or carrier synchronisation in multicarrier modulation systems H04L27/2655
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/10 Dynamic resource partitioning
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/16 for PBS [Private Base Station] arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/02 Arrangements for optimising operational condition
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/10 using broadcasted information

Abstract

It is described a method for transmitting a synchronization signal within a cellular telecommunication network. The method includes activating a first base station of the cellular telecommunication network, informing at least one second base station, which is a potentially interfering base station with respect to the first base station, about the activation of the first base station, and broadcasting the synchronization signal by the at least one second base station with a temporarily increased transmitting power. It is further described a second base station for transmitting a synchronization signal to another base station of the cellular telecommunication network and a central network element, which is adapted to prompt a base station in order to transmit a synchronization signal. Furthermore, it is described a program element, which is adapted for controlling the described synchronization signal transmitting method.

Claims

1. Method for transmitting a synchronization signal within a cellular telecommunication network, the method comprising activating a first base station of the cellular telecommunication network, informing at least one second base station, which is a potentially interfering base station with respect to the first base station, about the activation of the first base station, and broadcasting the synchronization signal by the at least one second base station with a temporarily increased transmitting power, wherein the broadcasting the synchronization signal is performed in response to activating the first base station.

2. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein informing the at least one second base station comprises

transmitting an activation information indicating the activation of the first base station from the first base station to a central network element of the cellular telecommunication network and

transmitting the activation information from the central network element to the at least one second base station.

3. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein broadcasting the synchronization signal is accomplished exclusively within predetermined time intervals.

4. The method as set forth in claim 3, wherein the predetermined time intervals represent a selection of time intervals, which are used for transmitting usual synchronization signals within the cellular telecommunication network.

5. The method as set forth in claim 3, wherein within the predetermined time intervals

no user equipments of the cellular telecommunication network are scheduled or

the at least one second base station uses only a reduced transmitting power for transmitting data to user equipments of the cellular telecommunication network.

6. The method as set forth in claim 1, further comprising

broadcasting further control information by the at least one second base station within the predetermined time intervals.

7. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the synchronization signal comprises

a primary synchronization signal and

a secondary synchronization signal.

8. The method as set forth in claim 1, further comprising

receiving the synchronization signal by the first base station and

evaluating a scrambling code for the first base station based on the received synchronization signal.

9. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein

if the first base station is a wide area base station,

a first scrambling code is evaluated for the first base station, wherein

the first scrambling code belongs to a first range of scrambling codes being reserved exclusively to wide area base stations, and

if the first base station is a home base station, a second scrambling code is evaluated for the first base station, wherein

the second scrambling code belongs to a second range of scrambling codes being reserved exclusively to home base stations.

10. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein

at least two second base stations, which are potentially interfering base stations with respect to the first base station and which are assigned to a predetermined wide area overlay cell, are informed about the activation of the first base station, and

the at least two second base stations respectively broadcast a synchronization signal with a temporarily increased transmitting power.

11. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein

at least one second base station of at least two second base stations, which are potentially interfering base stations with respect to the first base station, is informed about the activation of the first base station, and

only these second base stations broadcast their synchronization signal with a temporarily increased transmitting power, which are neighbours of one second base station of the second base stations, which one second base station has been detected by the first base station even with broadcasting its synchronization signal with a normal transmitting power.

15. A program element stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium for transmitting a synchronization within a cellular telecommunication network, the program element, when being executed by a data processor, is adapted for controlling the method as set forth in claim 1.

12. A second base station for transmitting a synchronization signal within a cellular telecommunication network, the second base station comprising:

an obtaining unit for obtaining an information from a first base station about the activation of the first base station, wherein the second base station is a potentially interfering base station with respect to the first base station, and a broadcasting unit for broadcasting the synchronization signal with a temporarily increased transmitting power in response to obtaining the information from the first base station.

13. The second base station as set forth in claim 12, wherein the second base station is a home base station or a wide area base station.

14. A central network element of a cellular telecommunication network, the central network element comprising:

a unit for receiving an activation information from a first base station of the of the cellular telecommunication network, a unit responsive to receiving the activation information for transmitting a boosting informing to at least one second base station, which is a potentially interfering base station with respect to the first base station, about the activation of the first base station, wherein the boosting information is adapted to prompt the at least one second base station to broadcast a synchronization signal with a temporarily increased transmitting power.