Method and apparatus for enhancing webpage browsing

• US 8,577,900 B2
• Filed: 06/29/2011
• Issued: 11/05/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2010
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bao, Shenghua, Chen, Jian, En, Lu Cheng, Ma, Rui, Su, Zhong
• Primary Examiner(s): Badawi, Sherief
• Application Number:
  US13/171,767
• Publication Number:
  US 20120005192A1
• Time in Patent Office: 860 Days
• Field of Search: 707/728, 707/704, 707/723, 707/726, 707/756, 707/800
• US Class Current: 707/751
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9558 Details of hyperlinks; Management of linked annotations

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for enhancing webpage browsing. The method of the invention includes a predicting step which predicts, for a first block in the webpage, a subsequent second block, based on a browsing history of blocks of webpages by at least one user; and a link generating step of automatically generating a link pointing to the second block based on a result of the predicting step. The apparatus includes: predicting means configured to predict, for a first block in the webpage, a subsequent second block, based on a browsing history of blocks of web pages by at least one user; and link generating means configured to automatically generate a link pointing to the second block based on a result of the predicting means.

Claims

1. A method for enhancing webpage browsing, the webpage containing blocks of multimedia content, the method comprising:

receiving, at a client, an input webpage from a webpage server;

predicting, by a link enriching device located entirely in the client, for a first block in said input webpage, a subsequent second block, based on a browsing history of blocks of webpages by at least one user, the predicting including

distinguishing focused blocks from unfocused blocks according to a dwell time of said block in said webpage,

forming browsed block chains by arranging focused blocks among said blocks of webpages according to a chronological browsing order,

learning said browsed block chains to establish a block prediction model,

predicting a general prediction for said second block based on said block prediction model using said browsing history of blocks of webpages for more than one said user, and

predicting a customized prediction for said second block based on said block prediction model using said browsing history of blocks of webpages for one said user or users associated with one said user;

automatically generating, by the link enriching device located entirely in the client, a link pointing to said second block based on a result of said predicting; and

generating, by the link enriching device located entirely in the client, an output webpage including said link pointing to said second block.

2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising removing unfocused blocks from said formed browsed block chains.

3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

displaying, at the client, the output webpage; and

displaying, at the client, another output webpage containing said second block, in response to an event aimed at said first block.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to a size of said block.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to an occurrence frequency of said block.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to a position of said block.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to a content correlation between adjacent blocks.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to an operation performed on said block.

17. The method of claim 3, wherein the link pointing to said second block is invisibly embedded in said first block, such that the link can be triggered by an event aimed at said first block.

4. An apparatus for enhancing browsing of a webpage, the apparatus comprising:

a processor,coupled to memory, capable of executing machine readable instructions for

receiving, at a client, an original webpage from a webpage server;

predicting, with a linking enriching device located entirely in the client, for a first block in said original webpage, a subsequent second block by a particular user, the predicting including

distinguishing focused blocks from unfocused blocks according to a dwell time of each of said blocks in said original webpage,

forming browsed block chains by arranging focused blocks among said blocks of said original webpage according to a chronological browsing order,

learning said browsed block chains to establish a block prediction model,

making a general prediction for said subsequent second block using said block prediction model and a browsing history of blocks of said original webpage for more than one user,

making a customized prediction for said subsequent second block using said block prediction model and a browsing history of blocks of said original webpage for users associated with said particular user, and

making a particular customized prediction for said subsequent second block using said block prediction model and a browsing history of blocks of said original webpage for said particular user;

automatically generating, with the linking enriching device, a link pointing to said second block based on at least one of said general prediction, said customized prediction, and said particular customized prediction; and

generating, with the linking enriching device, an output webpage including said link pointing to said second block.

10. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to a size of said block.

11. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to an occurrence frequency of said block.

12. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to a position of said block.

13. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to a content correlation between adjacent blocks.

14. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the distinguishing the focused blocks from unfocused blocks includes distinguishing according to an operation performed on said block.

15. The apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising:

removing unfocused blocks from said formed browsed block chains.

16. The apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising:

displaying, at the client, the output webpage containing said first block; and

displaying, at the client, in response to an event aimed at said first block, another output webpage containing said second block.

18. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the link pointing to said second block is invisibly embedded in said first block, such that the link can be triggered by an event aimed at said first block.

19. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the predicting includes making a correlated prediction based on chronological browsing orders of blocks of other webpages correlated with the original webpage, and wherein the step of automatically generating, with the linking enriching device, a link pointing to said second block is based on a result of at least one of said general prediction, said customized prediction, said particular customized prediction, and said correlated prediction.