Automatic system and methods for accurate card handling
First Claim
1. A playing card handling device, comprising:
- a card storing area that supports a stack of playing cards, the card storing area having a playing card support surface;
a card removing system that removes playing cards individually from a bottom of the stack;
a card weight comprising an arm pivotally engaged to the playing card handling device that is automatically moved by a motor between at least two positions, wherein in a first position an end of the card weight opposite a pivot is disengaged from a playing card at the top of the stack and, in a second position, the end of the card weight is engaged with a playing card at the top of the stack; and
a processor in the playing card handling device that directs movement of the card weight between at least a first and second position when information is known to the processor that a predetermined number of cards is present in the card storing area of the card handling device.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A playing card handling device comprises a card storing area that supports a stack of playing cards, the card storing area having a playing card support surface. A card removing system is provided that removes playing cards individually from the bottom of the stack. A pivoting arm is automatically moved by a motor between at least two positions, wherein in a first position the end of the arm opposite a pivot is disengaged from a playing card at the top of the stack and in a second position the end of the min is engaged with a playing card at the top of the stack. A processor in the playing card handling device directs movement of the pivoting arm between at least a first and second position when information is known to the processor that a predetermined number of cards is present in the card storing area of the card handling device. Methods of card handling employing the use of a pivotal arm are also disclosed.
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Citations
30 Claims
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1. A playing card handling device, comprising:
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a card storing area that supports a stack of playing cards, the card storing area having a playing card support surface; a card removing system that removes playing cards individually from a bottom of the stack; a card weight comprising an arm pivotally engaged to the playing card handling device that is automatically moved by a motor between at least two positions, wherein in a first position an end of the card weight opposite a pivot is disengaged from a playing card at the top of the stack and, in a second position, the end of the card weight is engaged with a playing card at the top of the stack; and a processor in the playing card handling device that directs movement of the card weight between at least a first and second position when information is known to the processor that a predetermined number of cards is present in the card storing area of the card handling device. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A playing card handling device, comprising:
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a card infeed area that supports a stack of playing cards that has a playing card support surface; a card removing system that removes playing cards individually from a bottom of the stack and delivers cards into a playing card collection area; a playing card collection area where playing cards are received one at a time after being removed individually from the bottom of the stack; a card weight comprising an arm pivotally engaged to the playing card handling device and movable between a first position where a distal end of the card weight is not in contact with any playing cards in the playing card collection area and a second position where the distal end of the card weight is in contact with a top card in the playing card collection area; a motor to cause the card weight to pivot; a processor to provide signals to the motor to move the card weight between the first position and the second position in response to information received from a playing card counting system; and a playing card counting system that identifies total numbers of playing cards in at least one area in the playing card collection system. - View Dependent Claims (18)
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19. A playing card shuffling device, comprising:
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a card infeed area that supports a stack of playing cards and that has a playing card support surface; a card removing system that removes playing cards individually from a bottom of the stack and into a playing card collection area; a playing card collection area where playing cards are received one at a time after being removed individually from the bottom of the stack; a card weight comprising an arm pivotally engaged to the playing card handling device and movable between a first disengaged position where a distal end of the card weight is not in contact with any playing cards in the playing card collection area and a second engaged position where the distal end of the card weight is in contact with a top card in the playing card collection area, wherein the card weight is automatically movable by a motor; a processor in the card handling device to provide signals to the motor to move the card weight between the first position and the second position; a playing card counting system that identifies total numbers of playing cards in at least one area in the playing card collection area; a pair of grippers for grasping edges of cards within the card collection area; an elevator in the card collection area for raising and lowering cards in the card collection area; and a disengaged position and an engaged position, wherein the card weight is placed above gripped cards in the engaged position. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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21. A method of handling playing cards, comprising:
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positioning a vertically disposed stack of playing cards into a card storing area of a card handling device; providing a card moving system that moves cards individually out of the card storing area and into a second area from a bottom of the stack; measuring at least one parameter selected from the group consisting of;
a number of cards fed from the card storing area, a number of cards remaining in the card storing area, a percent shuffle completion and a height of the stack of cards in the card storing area;and when a predetermined value of a parameter is measured, providing a force to an uppermost card in the stack in the card storing area, thereby increasing a force between a lowest card in the stack and the card moving system. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23)
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24. A method of handling playing cards, comprising:
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positioning a plurality of stacked cards in a card handling area; selecting a location to divide the plurality of stacked cards; creating a gap in the plurality of stacked cards at the selected location by suspending all cards above the selected location in the plurality of stacked cards; and applying a bracing member above a top card in the suspended stacked cards to prevent cards from moving out of suspension. - View Dependent Claims (25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
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Specification