Information management using a custom identifier stored on an identification tag

• US 8,581,702 B2
• Filed: 11/16/2010
• Issued: 11/12/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Nguyen, Chung T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Tai T
• Assistant Examiner(s): NWUGO, OJIAKO K
• Application Number:
  US12/947,050
• Publication Number:
  US 20120119881A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,092 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 340/10.1
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/08 Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13095 PIN / Access code, authentication

Abstract

A solution for managing information using an identification tag is provided. For example, information relating to an item and/or one or more transfers of the item can be managed using an identification tag associated with the item. The identification tag can store and transmit an item identifier, such as an electronic product code (EPC), corresponding to the item, which can be obtained and stored in a data store. Access information for retrieving the item identifier and identification information for a party to the transfer can be used to generate a custom identifier that can be provided for storage on the identification tag in place of the item identifier. The custom identifier can subsequently be used to acquire information on the item and/or the transfer event.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method of managing information using an identification tag, the method comprising:

managing a first event for an item using a computer system, wherein the identification tag is associated with the item, and

wherein the first event transfers possession of the item to a transferee, the managing including;

obtaining an item identifier stored on the identification tag, wherein the item identifier corresponds to an identification of the item;

storing the item identifier in a data store, wherein the item identifier can be retrieved from the data store using access information uniquely identifying a storage location for the item identifier in the data store;

obtaining predetermined first event identification information for the transferee, wherein the predetermined first event identification information uniquely identifies the transferee;

subsequent to the obtaining of the item identifier and the obtaining of the predetermined first event identification information, generating a custom identifier based on a combination of at least a portion of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee of the item and at least a portion of the access information for the item identifier; and

providing the custom identifier for storage on the identification tag in place of the item identifier.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the identification tag comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag attached to the item and wherein the item identifier comprises an electronic product code (EPC) for the item.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee is obtained using an electronic signature capture device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating includes setting a first set of bits of the custom identifier according to the at least a portion of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee and setting a second set of bits of the custom identifier according to the at least a portion of the access information for the identifier.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee includes:

acquiring two-dimensional data corresponding to the transferee;

extracting a set of integers from the two-dimensional data, wherein the set of integers correspond to a set of unique features present in the two-dimensional data; and

generating a transferee identifier corresponding to the transferee based on the extracted set of integers.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising managing a second event for the item using the computer system, the second event occurring after the first event, the managing of the second event including:

obtaining the custom identifier stored on the identification tag;

extracting the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee from the custom identifier;

obtaining second event identification information for a possessor of the item;

determining whether the possessor corresponds to the transferee using the predetermined first event identification information and the second event identification information; and

enabling access to personal data for the transferee stored in the computer system in response to determining the possessor corresponds to the transferee.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

extracting the access information for the item identifier from the custom identifier; and

retrieving the item identifier from the data store using the access information.

8. A computer system comprising:

a set of computing devices for managing information using an identification tag by performing a method comprising;

managing a first event for an item, wherein the identification tag is associated with the item, and

wherein the first event transfers possession of the item to a transferee, the managing including;

obtaining an item identifier stored on the identification tag, wherein the item identifier corresponds to an identification of the item;

storing the item identifier in a data store, wherein the item identifier can be retrieved from the data store using access information uniquely identifying a storage location for the item identifier in the data store;

obtaining predetermined first event identification information for the transferee, wherein the predetermined first event identification information uniquely identifies the transferee;

subsequent to the obtaining of the item identifier and the obtaining of the predetermined first event identification information, generating a custom identifier based on a combination of at least a portion of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee of the item and at least a portion of the access information for the item identifier; and

providing the custom identifier for storage on the identification tag in place of the item identifier.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the identification tag comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag attached to the item and wherein the item identifier comprises an electronic product code (EPC) for the item.

10. The system of claim 8, wherein the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee is obtained using an electronic signature capture device.

11. The system of claim 8, wherein the generating includes setting a first set of bits of the custom identifier according to the at least a portion of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee and setting a second set of bits of the custom identifier according to the at least a portion of the access information for the identifier.

12. The system of claim 8, wherein the obtaining of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee includes:

acquiring two-dimensional data corresponding to the transferee;

extracting a set of integers from the two-dimensional data, wherein the set of integers correspond to a set of unique features present in the two-dimensional data; and

generating a transferee identifier corresponding to the transferee based on the extracted set of integers.

13. The system of claim 8, the method further comprising managing a second event for the item, the second event occurring after the first event, the managing the second event including:

obtaining the custom identifier stored on the identification tag;

extracting the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee from the custom identifier;

obtaining second event identification information for a possessor of the item;

determining whether the possessor corresponds to the transferee using the predetermined first event identification information and the second event identification information; and

enabling access to personal data for the transferee stored in the computer system in response to determining the possessor corresponds to the transferee.

14. The system of claim 13, the method further comprising:

extracting the access information for the item identifier from the custom identifier; and

retrieving the item identifier from the data store using the access information.

15. A computer program comprising program code embodied in at least one computer-readable storage medium, which when executed, enables a computer system to implement a method of managing information using an identification tag, the method comprising:

managing a first event for an item, wherein the identification tag is associated with the item, and

wherein the first event transfers possession of the item to a transferee, the managing including;

obtaining an item identifier stored on the identification tag, wherein the item identifier corresponds to an identification of the item;

storing the item identifier in a data store, wherein the item identifier can be retrieved from the data store using access information uniquely identifying a storage location for the item identifier in the data store;

obtaining predetermined first event identification information for the transferee, wherein the predetermined first event identification information uniquely identifies the transferee;

subsequent to the obtaining of the item identifier and the obtaining of the predetermined first event identification information, generating a custom identifier based on a combination of at least a portion of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee of the item and at least a portion of the access information for the item identifier; and

providing the custom identifier for storage on the identification tag in place of the item identifier.

16. The computer program of claim 15, wherein the generating includes setting a first set of bits of the custom identifier according to the at least a portion of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee and setting a second set of bits of the custom identifier according to the at least a portion of the access information for the identifier.

17. The computer program of claim 15, wherein the obtaining of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee includes:

acquiring two-dimensional data corresponding to the transferee;

extracting a set of integers from the two-dimensional data, wherein the set of integers correspond to a set of unique features present in the two-dimensional data; and

generating a transferee identifier corresponding to the transferee based on the extracted set of integers.

18. The computer program of claim 15, the method further comprising managing a second event for the item, the second event occurring after the first event, the managing the second event including:

obtaining the custom identifier stored on the identification tag;

extracting the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee from the custom identifier;

obtaining second event identification information for a possessor of the item;

determining whether the possessor corresponds to the transferee using the predetermined first event identification information and the second event identification information; and

enabling access to personal data for the transferee stored in the computer system in response to determining the possessor corresponds to the transferee.

19. The computer program of claim 18, the method further comprising:

extracting the access information for the item identifier from the custom identifier; and

retrieving the item identifier from the data store using the access information.

20. A method of generating a computer system for managing information using an identification tag, the method comprising:

providing a computer system operable to;

manage a first event for an item, wherein the identification tag is associated with the item and wherein the first event transfers possession of the item to a transferee, the managing including;

obtaining an item identifier stored on the identification tag, wherein the item identifier corresponds to an identification of the item;

storing the item identifier in a data store, wherein the item identifier can be retrieved from the data store using access information uniquely identifying a storage location for the item identifier in the data store;

obtaining predetermined first event identification information for the transferee, wherein the predetermined first event identification information uniquely identifies the transferee;

subsequent to the obtaining of the item identifier and the obtaining of the predetermined first event identification information, generating a custom identifier based on a combination of at least a portion of the predetermined first event identification information for the transferee of the item and at least a portion of the access information for the item identifier; and

providing the custom identifier for storage on the identification tag in place of the item identifier.