Fibre channel input/output data routing system and method

• US 8,583,989 B2
• Filed: 10/22/2012
• Issued: 11/12/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/01/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bubb, Clinton E., Casper, Daniel F., Flanagan, John R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tabone, Jr., John J
• Application Number:
  US13/657,068
• Publication Number:
  US 20130047042A1
• Time in Patent Office: 386 Days
• Field of Search: 714/763, 714/768, 714/769, 714/770, 714/773, 714/5.11, 714/48, 714/56, 710/1, 710/3, 710/5, 710/20
• US Class Current: 714/763
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/387 for adaptation of different data processing systems to different peripheral devices, e.g. protocol converters for incompatible systems, open system

Abstract

An input/output processing method includes generating and storing at least one address control word (ACW) including a data check word generation field and/or a data check word save field in local channel memory of a channel subsystem, and generating and forwarding to a network interface an address control structure specifying a location in the local channel memory of a corresponding ACW. The method also includes, responsive to a data transfer request, storing the at least one data check word in the data check word save field and routing the data to a host memory location specified by the corresponding ACW responsive to performing a check of the data and determining that the data has not been corrupted, or retrieving the data based on the corresponding ACW, generating and appending at least one data check word and routing the data and the at least one data check word to the interface.

Claims

1. A method of performing an input/output (I/O) processing operation at a host computer system configured for communication with a control unit, the method comprising:

obtaining information relating to an I/O operation at a channel subsystem in the host computer system, the channel subsystem including at least one channel having a channel processor and a local channel memory, the channel subsystem in communication with a network interface configured to transmit data between the channel subsystem and the control unit during the I/O operation;

generating at least one address control word (ACW) specifying at least one host memory location for transfer of the data between the host computer system and the control unit, and storing the at least one ACW in the local channel memory, the at least one ACW including at least one of a data check word generation field and a data check word save field;

generating an address control structure for each data transfer specified by the I/O operation and forwarding each address control structure from the at least one channel to the network interface, each address control structure specifying a location in the local channel memory of a corresponding ACW;

forwarding an I/O command message to the at least one I/O device via the network interface;

responsive to the I/O command message, receiving a data transfer request from the network interface that includes the address control structure;

responsive to the data transfer request including input data to be stored in the host memory and at least one received data check word, storing the at least one received data check word in the data check word save field and performing a check of the input data to determine whether the input data has been corrupted, and routing the input data to one of the at least one host memory location specified by the corresponding ACW responsive to determining that the input data has not been corrupted; and

responsive to the input data transfer request including a request for output data to be retrieved from the host memory, retrieving the output data from the one or another of the at least one host memory location specified by the corresponding ACW, generating at least one data check word based on the data check word generation field, appending the at least one generated data check word to the output data, and routing the output data and the at least one generated data check word to the network interface.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one received data check word and the at least one generated data check word are selected from a longitudinal redundancy check word (LRC), a cyclical redundancy check word (CRC) and a Check Sum.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the data check word generation field is a Data Check Word Seed field, and generating the at least one ACW includes inserting an initial value into the Data Check Word Seed field that is used to generate the at least one generated data check word corresponding to the data transfer request.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the I/O operation is a transport mode operation, and obtaining information includes obtaining a transport command word (TCW) at the channel subsystem, the TCW including a transport command control block (TCCB) address field including an address of a TCCB, the TCCB including a plurality of device command words (DCW) that each includes an I/O command.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the data transfer request is a request for information including the TCCB for transmission by the network interface to the control unit in a Transport Command Information Unit (IU), and the at least one data check word is generated using the initial value from the Data Check Word Seed field of a Transport Command ACW data length information from the TCW and the TCCB.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the data transfer request is a request for the output data from the host memory location, the at least one generated data check word is generated using the initial value from the Data Check Word Seed field of a Transport Write Data ACW and a length of the output data that is received at the channel, and the at least one generated data check word is appended at an end of the output data that is routed to the network interface.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the at least one host memory location includes a location of a transport indirect data address (TIDA) specifying a plurality of locations of the output data, and the at least one generated data check word is an intermediate data check word generated using length information of the output data from one of the plurality of locations.

8. The method of claim 4, wherein the data transfer request includes the input data to be stored in the host memory from a Read Transport Data IU, storing the at least one received data check word includes storing the at least one received data check word from the Read Transport Data IU, and performing the check includes generating an additional data check word using the Data Check Word Seed field of a Transport Read Data ACW and a length of the input data received via the data transfer request, and comparing the at least one received data check word to the additional data check word.