Device, system and method of wireless communication over a combined channel

• US 8,588,091 B2
• Filed: 12/16/2010
• Issued: 11/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/16/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Trainin, Solomon
• Primary Examiner(s): Pezzlo, John
• Application Number:
  US12/969,778
• Publication Number:
  US 20120155295A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,069 Days
• Field of Search: 370/252, 370/338, 370/445
• US Class Current: 370/252
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0808 using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]

Abstract

Some demonstrative embodiments include devices, systems and/or methods of wireless communication over a combined channel. For example, a wireless communication unit may transmit a wireless communication transmission over a combined channel including a primary channel and at least one secondary channel, wherein the wireless communication unit is to begin the transmission over the combined channel if a detected state of use of the secondary channel is idle for at least a predefined silence period preceding an expiration of a back-off period corresponding to the primary channel, wherein the silence period is longer than a priority interframe space (PIFS) interval. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Claims

1. A wireless communication device comprising:

a wireless communication unit to transmit a wireless communication transmission over a combined channel including a primary channel and at least one secondary channel,

wherein the wireless communication unit is to begin the transmission over the combined channel if a detected state of use of the secondary channel is idle for at least a predefined silence period preceding an expiration of a back-off period corresponding to the primary channel, wherein the silence period is longer than a priority interframe space (PIFS) interval.

2. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the silence period is based on at least one predefined detection period required by the wireless communication unit to detect the state of use of the secondary channel.

3. The wireless communication device of claim 2, wherein the silence period is based on at least one of a first predefined detection period for detecting the secondary channel is busy and a second predefined detection period for detecting the secondary channel is idle.

4. The wireless communication device of claim 3, wherein the silence period is based on a relationship between the first and second detection periods.

5. The wireless communication device of claim 4, wherein the silence period is based on a difference between the first and second detection periods.

6. The wireless communication device of claim 5, wherein the silence period has a length of at least the sum of the PIFS interval and the difference between the first and second detection periods.

7. The wireless communication device of claim 6, wherein the silence period is defined as follows:

Silence_period=PIFS+Δ

+CCAdetectbusy−

CCAdetect_idle

wherein Silence_period denotes the silence period, Δ

denotes an inaccuracy value relating to an inaccuracy of the PIFS interval, CCAdetect_busy denotes a clear-channel-assessment (CCA) busy detection period, and CCAdetect_idle denotes a CCA idle detection period.

8. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the detected state of use of the secondary channel includes a detected clear-channel-assessment (CCA) state of the secondary channel.

9. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the silence period is based on a predefined inaccuracy value relating to an inaccuracy of the PIFS interval.

10. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the combined channel has a bandwidth of at least 40 Mega Hertz (MHz), and wherein the primary and secondary channels have a bandwidth of at least 20 MHz.

11. A wireless communication system comprising:

a first wireless communication device comprising;

one or more antennas for communicating with a second wireless communication device over a combined channel including a primary channel and at least one secondary channel; and

a wireless communication unit to begin the transmission over the combined channel if a detected state of use of the secondary channel is idle for at least a predefined silence period preceding an expiration of a back-off period corresponding to the primary channel, wherein the silence period is based on at least one predefined detection period required by the wireless communication unit to detect the state of use of the secondary channel.

12. The wireless communication system of claim 11, wherein the at least one predefined detection period includes at least one of a first predefined detection period for detecting the secondary channel is busy and the other state of a second predefined detection period for detecting the secondary channel is idle.

13. The wireless communication system of claim 12, wherein the silence period is based on a relationship between the first and second detection periods.

14. The wireless communication system of claim 13, wherein the silence period is based on a difference between the first and second detection periods.

15. The wireless communication system of claim 14, wherein the silence period has a length of at least the sum of a priority interframe space (PIFS) interval and the difference between the first and second detection periods.

16. The wireless communication system of claim 15, wherein the silence period is defined as follows:

Silence_period=PIFS+Δ

+CCAdetectbusy−

CCAdetect_idle

wherein Silence_period denotes the silence period, Δ

denotes an inaccuracy value relating to an inaccuracy of the PIFS interval, CCAdetectbusy denotes a clear-channel-assessment (CCA) busy detection period, and CCAdetect_idle denotes a CCA idle detection period.

17. The wireless communication system of claim 11, wherein the detected state of use of the secondary channel includes a detected clear-channel-assessment (CCA) state of the secondary channel.

18. The wireless communication system of claim 11, wherein the silence period is longer than a priority interframe space (PIFS) interval.

19. The wireless communication system of claim 11, wherein the combined channel has a bandwidth of at least 40 Mega Hertz (MHz), and wherein the primary and secondary channels have a bandwidth of at least 20 MHz.

20. A method comprising:

measuring a back-off period corresponding to a primary channel of a combined channel including the primary channel and at least one secondary channel;

detecting a state of use of the secondary channel; and

if the detected state of use of the secondary channel is idle for at least a predefined silence period preceding an expiration of the back-off period, transmitting a wireless communication transmission over the combined channel,

wherein the silence period is based on at least one predefined detection period required to detect the state of use of the secondary channel.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the at least one predefined detection period includes at least one of a first predefined detection period for detecting the secondary channel is busy and a second predefined detection period for detecting the secondary channel is idle.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the silence period is based on a relationship between the first and second detection periods.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein the silence period is based on a difference between the first and second detection periods.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the silence period has a length of at least the sum of a priority interframe space (PIFS) interval and the difference between the first and second detection periods.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the silence period is defined as follows:

Silence_period=PIFS+Δ

+CCAdetectbusy−

CCAdetect_idle

wherein Silence_period denotes the silence period, Δ

denotes an inaccuracy value relating to an inaccuracy of the PIFS interval, CCAdetectbusy denotes a clear-channel-assessment (CCA) busy detection period, and CCAdetect_idle denotes a CCA idle detection period.

26. The method of claim 20, wherein the silence period is longer than a priority interframe space (PIFS) interval.

27. The method of claim 20, wherein the detected state of use of the secondary channel includes a detected clear-channel-assessment (CCA) state of the secondary channel.

28. The method of claim 20, wherein the combined channel has a bandwidth of at least 40 Mega Hertz (MHz), and wherein the primary and secondary channels have a bandwidth of at least 20 MHz.