MRI compatible electrode circuit
First Claim
1. A lead assembly comprising:
- an elongate body having a proximal end and a distal end, said elongate body defining a lumen therewithin, the distal end arranged and configured to contact tissue and the proximal end operably coupled to an electronic control;
at least one electrode located on the elongate body; and
at least one electrical circuit in communication with said at least one electrode, said circuit housed within said elongate body and comprising a single, continuous length of electrode wires, said single, continuous length of electrode wire forming at least one non-resonant filter and at least one resonant LC filter, said resonant LC filter positioned proximate said at least one electrode.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An MRI compatible electrode circuit construct is provided. The construct includes at least two filter components constructed from an electrode wire. One filter component may be a resonant LC filter at or near an electrode/wire interface that resolves the issue of insufficient attenuation by effectively blocking the RF induced current on the wire from exiting the wire through the electrode. The second filter component may include one or more non-resonant filter(s) positioned along the length of the electrode wire that resolve(s) the issue of excessive heating of the resonant LC filter by significantly attenuating the current induced on the wire before it reaches the resonant LC filter. The non-resonant filter(s) may also attenuate the RF current reflected from the resonant LC filter thereby resolving the issue of the strong reflected power from the resonant filter and the associated dielectric heating.
48 Citations
47 Claims
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1. A lead assembly comprising:
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an elongate body having a proximal end and a distal end, said elongate body defining a lumen therewithin, the distal end arranged and configured to contact tissue and the proximal end operably coupled to an electronic control; at least one electrode located on the elongate body; and at least one electrical circuit in communication with said at least one electrode, said circuit housed within said elongate body and comprising a single, continuous length of electrode wires, said single, continuous length of electrode wire forming at least one non-resonant filter and at least one resonant LC filter, said resonant LC filter positioned proximate said at least one electrode. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35)
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36. A lead assembly comprising:
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an elongate body having a proximal end and a distal end, said elongate body defining a lumen therewithin, the distal end arranged and configured to contact tissue and the proximal end operably coupled to an electronic control; at least one electrode located on the elongate body; and at least one electrical circuit in communication with said at least one electrode, said circuit housed within said elongate body and comprising one or more electrode wires, said one or more electrode wires forming at least one non-resonant filter having a substantially uniformly distributed inductance along the length of said electrode wire and at least one resonant LC filter, said resonant LC filter positioned proximate said at least one electrode. - View Dependent Claims (37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43)
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44. A lead assembly comprising:
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an elongate body having a proximal end and a distal end, said elongate body defining a lumen therewithin, the distal end arranged and configured to contact tissue and the proximal end operably coupled to an electronic control; at least one electrode located on the elongate body; and at least one electrical circuit in communication with said at least one electrode, said circuit housed within said elongate body and comprising a single continuous length of electrode wire, said single continuous length of electrode wire forming a non-resonant filter having a substantially uniformly distributed inductance along the length of said electrode wire and a resonant LC filter, said resonant LC filter positioned proximate said at least one electrode. - View Dependent Claims (45)
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46. A lead assembly comprising:
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an elongate body having a proximal end and a distal end, said elongate body defining a lumen therewithin, the distal end operably coupled to at least one electrode and the proximal end operably coupled to an electronic control; the at least one electrode arranged and configured to contact tissue; and at least one electrical circuit in communication with said at least one electrode, said circuit housed within said elongate body and comprising a single, continuous length of electrode wire, said single, continuous length of electrode wire forming a non-resonant filter and a resonant LC filter, said resonant LC filter positioned proximate said at least one electrode. - View Dependent Claims (47)
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Specification