Direct connection with side channel control

• US 8,589,991 B2
• Filed: 12/14/2010
• Issued: 11/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/14/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Hassan, Amer A., Reed, Danny Allen, Desai, Mitesh K., Anders, Billy R. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Srivastava, Vivek
• Assistant Examiner(s): MENDOZA, JUNIOR O
• Application Number:
  US12/967,761
• Publication Number:
  US 20120147268A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,071 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 725/81
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 2201/20 Binding and programming of remote control devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/69 Spread spectrum techniques
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/14 Multichannel or multilink protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4122 additional display device, e.g. video projector digital output for controlling a plurality of local displays G06F3/1423
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/41407 embedded in a portable device, e.g. video client on a mobile phone, PDA, laptop constructional details of equipment or arrangements specially adapted for portable computer application G06F1/1626; arrangements specially adapted for mobile receivers in broadcast systems H04H20/57
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/43637 involving a wireless protocol, e.g. Bluetooth, RF or wireless LAN [IEEE 802.11] arrangements for wireless networking or broadcasting of information in indoor or near-field type systems H04B10/114
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47217 for controlling playback functions for recorded or on-demand content, e.g. using progress bars, mode or play-point indicators or bookmarks specific graphical features in visual interfaces H04N21/4312
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4825 using a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlists
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/485 End-user interface for client configuration
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4858 for modifying screen layout parameters, e.g. fonts, size of the windows
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A wireless computer that pairs with a remote audio-video presentation device, such as a television. As a result of the pairing, a communication channel is established for the computer to transmit audio-video content for presentation through that device. Additionally, as part of the pairing, the computer and remote device select a side channel for communication of user commands. The wireless computer may display a user interface through which a user may input commands that control the manner in which the remote audio-video device presents the content. As a result, a user may use the wireless computer as a remote control for the audio-video device, controlling both the content presented and the manner in which it is presented. The side channel may use different frequencies than the channel used to communicate audio-video content, and may use very low power at frequencies in the digital TV spectrum.

Claims

1. A method of operating a wireless audio-video source device to provide audio-video content to a remote playback device, the method comprising:

providing, by the wireless audio-video source device, a graphical user interface that enables control over presentation of audio-video content on the remote playback device;

receiving, by the wireless audio-video source device, an indication of a selection of a first presentation control of the graphical user interface, the selection of the first presentation control indicating that the audio-video content is to be presented by the remote playback device;

streaming, by the wireless audio-video source device, data representing the audio-video content to the remote playback device over a first channel for presentation of the audio-video content by the remote playback device based, at least in part, on the selection of the first presentation control;

negotiating, by the wireless audio-video source device, a side channel with the remote playback device, wherein the side channel is within a portion of a digital television spectrum and is negotiated without regard to whether one or more frequencies for the side channel is within an unused portion of the digital TV spectrum; and

transmitting, by the wireless audio-video source device, a command to the remote playback over a side channel to control presentation of the audio-video content on the remote playback device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein:

transmitting the command comprises transmitting the command with a power below a regulatory power threshold for the digital television spectrum.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein:

transmitting the command comprises encoding the command using spread spectrum modulation.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein:

streaming the data representing the audio-video content comprises transmitting the data according to a Wi-Fi Direct protocol.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein:

streaming the data representing the audio-video content comprises transmitting the data representing the audio-video content via a portion of a unlicensed national information infrastructure (UNII) band.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the remote playback device is an audio-video presentation device; and

the command comprises a command for the audio-video presentation device to alter an audio or video playback characteristic of the audio-video content.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the remote playback device is an audio-video presentation device; and

the command comprises a command for the audio-video presentation device to modify a volume for the presentation of the audio-video content.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the remote playback device is an audio-video presentation device; and

the command comprises a command for the audio-video presentation device to modify a visual display characteristic of the audio-video content.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, by the wireless audio-video source device, a second indication of a selection of a device control of the graphical user interface; and

presenting, by the wireless audio-video source device, a second graphical user interface in response to receiving the second selection, the second graphical user interface providing a facility for selecting another remote playback device for presentation of the audio-video content.

10. At least one computer readable storage medium encoded with computer-executable instructions that, when executed, perform a method of operating a wireless audio-video source device that provides content for presentation on a remote audio-video presentation device, the method comprising:

negotiating a side channel with the remote playback device, wherein the side channel is negotiated to be within a portion of a digital television spectrum and is negotiated without regard to whether one or more frequencies for the side channel is within an unused portion of the digital TV spectrum;

displaying a graphical user interface having controls for controlling playback of audio-video content on the remote audio-video presentation device;

receiving an indication of a selection of a first presentation control of the graphical user interface, the selection of the first presentation control indicating that the audio-video content is to be presented by the remote audio-video presentation device;

streaming data representing the audio-video content to the remote audio-video presentation device over a first channel, different from the side channel, for presentation of the audio-video content on the remote audio-video presentation device, based, at least in part, on the selection of the first presentation control; and

over the side channel, transmitting to the remote audio-video presentation device a command for the remote audio-video presentation device to alter a presentation characteristic of the audio-video content, the transmitting comprising transmitting in the portion of the digital TV spectrum, wherein

the at least one computer readable storage medium includes a random access memory, a read only memory, a flash memory, an EEPROM, an optical disk, a magnetic disk, a magnetic tape, and/or a magnetic cassette.

11. The computer readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein:

the computer-executable instructions for transmitting the command over the side channel comprise computer-executable instructions for setting a transmit power for a radio transmitting the command to below a regulatory power threshold for the digital TV spectrum.

12. The computer readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein:

the computer-executable instructions for transmitting the command over the side channel comprise computer-executable instructions for modulating a signal representing the command with spread spectrum modulation.

13. The computer readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein:

the computer-executable instructions for transmitting the command over the side channel comprise computer-executable instructions for modulating a signal representing the command with a modulation technique that provides processing gain.

14. The computer readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein:

the command comprises a command for the remote audio-video presentation device to increase audio volume.

15. The computer readable storage medium of claim 10, further comprising:

computer-executable instructions for storing information identifying communication parameters for communicating with the remote audio-video presentation device over the side channel.

16. An audio-video presentation device adapted to display audio-video content provided by a computing device, the audio-video presentation device comprising:

an audio-video output component;

at least one radio configured to communicate in both a first frequency band and in a second frequency band, the second frequency band comprising a digital TV band;

a controller adapted to;

direct data representing the audio-video content received over the first frequency band from the computing device to the audio-video output component for presentation;

negotiate a side channel with the computing device, wherein the side channel is negotiated to be within a portion of the second frequency band and is negotiated without regard to whether one or more frequencies for the side channel is within an unused portion of the digital TV spectrum; and

alter a characteristic of the audio-video content presented on the audio-video output component based on a command received from the computing device over the negotiated side channel such that the audio-video content is presented in only one portion of the audio-video output component while other audio-video content provided by at least one source other than the computing device is presented in other portions of the audio-video output component.

17. The audio-video presentation device of claim 16, wherein the at least one radio is a single radio.

18. The audio-video presentation device of claim 16, wherein the at least one radio comprises at least a Wi-Fi radio and at least one additional radio.

19. The audio-video presentation device of claim 16, wherein the at least one additional radio comprises a digital TV radio configured to:

receive a signal representing the command from the negotiated channel, the received signal having a power less than −

114 dBm; and

processing the received signal, to facilitate a processing gain of at least 20 dB.

20. The audio-video presentation device of claim 19, wherein processing the received signal includes:

demodulating the signal with spread spectrum demodulation.