Traffic alert system and method

• US 8,594,915 B2
• Filed: 01/12/2006
• Issued: 11/26/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/12/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Sakhpara, Ketul
• Primary Examiner(s): Black, Thomas
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nolan, Peter D
• Application Number:
  US11/330,850
• Publication Number:
  US 20070038360A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,875 Days
• Field of Search: 701/117, 701/118, 701/119, 701/213, 340/933, 340/934, 340/995.13
• US Class Current: 701/118
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/0104 Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096716 where the received information does not generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096741 where the source of the transmitted information selects which information to transmit to each vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/09675 where a selection from the received information takes place in the vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096775 where the origin of the information is a central station

Abstract

A system is provided that includes a network server and a plurality of mobile devices that communicate with the network server. Each mobile device is associated with a vehicle and is configured to provide Global Positioning System (GPS) parameters to the network server. The network server uses the GPS parameters to detect traffic congestion in a zone.

Claims

1. A system, comprising:

a network server configured to communicate with a plurality of mobile devices, each mobile device being associated with a vehicle, the network server configured to receive Global Positioning System (GPS) parameters from the mobile devices and traffic alert requests from a plurality of subscriber devices, wherein the traffic alert request for each of the subscriber devices comprises a selection of at least one zone and a selection of at least one time period,

wherein the network server is further configured to use the GPS parameters to detect traffic congestion in a zone independently of the traffic alert requests and to determine an amount of time the zone has been designated as congested, wherein calculations performed by the network server on the GPS parameters received from each of the plurality of mobile devices to detect traffic congestion vary according to processing capabilities of the each mobile device that transmitted the GPS parameters, and

wherein the network server is further configured to, after detecting traffic congestion in the zone, identify based on the traffic alert requests a first subscriber device that has requested traffic alerts for the zone at a current time and transmit a traffic alert to the first subscriber device,

wherein a rate at which the network server receives the GPS parameters from at least one of the mobile devices and a rate at which the at least one mobile device detects traffic conditions vary according to a power level of the at least one mobile device and a location of the at least one mobile device with respect to a zone.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the network server is configured to detect the traffic congestion using GPS coordinates and GPS velocity among the received GPS parameters, and to ignore other GPS parameters among the received GPS parameters in the detection of the traffic congestion.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the network server comprises a zone database that stores a number of mobile devices that indicate traffic congestion in the zone.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the network server is further configured to transmit the traffic alert to the first subscriber device after each passing of a predetermined interval of time.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the network server receives GPS parameters from each mobile device only if the each mobile device determines that traffic congestion exists in the zone.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the network server is further configured to designate the zone as congested if more than a threshold number of mobile devices in the zone provide GPS parameters that indicate traffic congestion, and designate the zone as non-congested if less than a threshold number of mobile devices in the zone provide GPS parameters that indicate traffic congestion.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein if the zone is designated as congested and is later designated as non-congested, the network server is further configured to transmit a traffic clear alert to the first subscriber device.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein when the network server detects traffic congestion in the zone, the network server is further configured to transmit no traffic alert to a second subscriber device when a determination is made that the second subscriber device has requested traffic alerts for the zone at a non-current time and to transmit no traffic alert to a third subscriber device when a determination is made that the third subscriber device has failed to request traffic alerts for the zone.

9. A mobile device, comprising:

a processor;

a Global Position System (GPS) unit coupled to the processor, wherein the GPS unit is configured to determine GPS parameters;

a memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory is configured to store instructions that cause the processor to request the GPS parameters from the GPS unit, wherein the GPS parameters are used to detect traffic congestion in a zone and to determine an amount of time the zone has been designated as congested; and

a wireless transceiver coupled to the processor, wherein the transceiver is configured to transmit a traffic alert request comprising a selection of at least one zone and a selection of at least one time period and, during the at least one selected time period, to receive from a network server a traffic alert generated based on GPS parameters determined by other mobile devices with regard to the at least one selected zone,

wherein the GPS parameters are configured to be used by the network server to detect traffic congestion in the at least one selected zone independently of the traffic alert request and, after detecting traffic congestion in the at least one selected zone, to identify based on the traffic alert request the mobile device and to transmit the traffic alert to the mobile device,

wherein calculations performed by the network server on the GPS parameters determined by the other mobile devices to detect traffic congestion vary according to processing capabilities of the other mobile devices that determined the GPS parameters, wherein a rate at which the mobile device transmits the GPS parameters to the network server and a rate at which the mobile device detects traffic conditions vary according to a power level of the mobile device and a location of the mobile device with respect to a zone.

10. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the mobile device is selected from one of a mobile handset, a wireless mobile device, a mobile digital phone, a mobile cellular phone, a personal digital assistant, a portable computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a vehicle based computer system, and a personal communications systems.

11. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the memory is further configured to store zone coordinates and zone policies.

12. The mobile device of claim 11, wherein traffic congestion in the zone is detected by comparing GPS coordinates with the zone coordinates to identify a particular zone and by comparing a GPS velocity with a threshold velocity for the particular zone as indicated by the zone policies.

13. The mobile device of claim 9, further comprising a graphic user interface (GUI) coupled to the processor, wherein the traffic alert is displayed on the GUI.

14. A method, comprising:

receiving Global Positioning System (GPS) parameters from a plurality of mobile devices;

receiving traffic alert requests from a plurality of subscriber devices, wherein the traffic alert request for each of the subscriber devices comprises a selection of at least one zone and a selection of at least one time period;

detecting, independently of the traffic alert requests, traffic congestion in a zone based on the GPS parameters, wherein calculations performed on the GPS parameters received from each of the plurality of mobile devices to detect traffic congestion vary according to processing capabilities of the each mobile device that transmitted the GPS parameters;

determining an amount of time the zone has been designated as congested; and

after detecting traffic congestion in the zone, identifying based on the traffic alert requests a first subscriber device that has requested traffic alerts for the zone at a current time and transmitting a traffic alert to the first subscriber device,

wherein a rate at which the GPS parameters are received from at least one of the mobile devices and a rate at which the at least one mobile device detects traffic conditions vary according to a power level of the at least one mobile device and a location of the at least one mobile device with respect to a zone.

15. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

when traffic congestion is detected in the zone, transmitting no traffic alert to a second subscriber device when a determination is made that the second subscriber device has requested traffic alerts for the zone at a non-current time.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising:

when traffic congestion is detected in the zone, transmitting no traffic alert to a third subscriber device when a determination is made that the third subscriber device has failed to request traffic alerts for the zone.

17. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

determining if traffic congestion in the zone has cleared based on the GPS parameters.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising:

if traffic congestion in the zone is determined to have cleared, transmitting a traffic clear alert to the first subscriber device.

19. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

storing in a zone database a number of mobile devices that indicate traffic congestion in the zone.

20. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

transmitting the traffic alert to the first subscriber device after each passing of a predetermined interval of time.