Dynamic service delivery platform for communication networks

• US 8,595,787 B2
• Filed: 06/14/2004
• Issued: 11/26/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/12/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: CAMIANT, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: CAMIANT, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Riley, Yusun Kim, Medlock, James, Bennett, Andrew R.
• Primary Examiner(s): DADA, BEEMNET W
• Application Number:
  US10/867,157
• Publication Number:
  US 20050091505A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,452 Days
• Field of Search: 713/151, 713/153, 713/154, 709223-226, 709/227, 709/229, 726/1, 726/2, 726/3
• US Class Current: 726/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0213 Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/70 Admission control; Resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/781 Centralised allocation of resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/822 Collecting or measuring resource availability data

Abstract

A method of managing dynamic services that are provided over a network, the method involving: storing rules for controlling admission to the network; keeping track of state of the network; receiving a request for establishing a session over the network; and using both the stored rules and the state of the network to determine whether to grant the request for establishing the session.

Claims

1. A method of managing dynamic services that are provided over a service network including an access network to which a plurality of network devices are connected and a core network distinct from the access network, said plurality of network devices including an access gateway connecting the access network to the core network, an application manager, and a policy server system located separate from the access gateway and the application manager, wherein the policy server system communicates with the application manager and the access gateway over the core network, said method comprising:

storing rules that are accessible to the policy server system, said rules for controlling admission to the access network;

at the policy server system, keeping track of state of the access network including state of at least some of the plurality of network devices;

at the policy server system, receiving from the application manager a request for establishing a session over the access network;

at the policy server system, using both the stored rules and the state of the access network to determine whether to grant the request for establishing the session over the access network; and

if it is determined to grant the request for establishing the session, sending one or more policy decisions from the policy server system to one or more network devices among the plurality of network devices to make resources available on the access network for the requested session.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said stored rules also include rules for controlling quality of service (QoS) on the access network and said received request also requests QoS for the requested session, said method further comprising:

using the stored rules to generate the one or more policy decisions for the received session request, said one or more policy decisions for implementing QoS for the established session; and

sending the one or more policy decisions to a termination device that is responsible for supporting the session that is to be established, said termination device being said access gateway.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein keeping track of state of the access network involves keeping track of information about QoS enabled sessions that are active on the access network.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein keeping track of state of the access network involves passively monitoring the plurality of network devices.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said service network is characterized by a control plane and a data plane, and wherein both passively monitoring and receiving requests for services takes place in the control plane.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein keeping track of state of the access network involves monitoring usage of network resources.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein monitoring usage of network resources involves polling the plurality of network devices for usage information.

8. The method of claim 4, wherein the stored rules also include usage-based rules.

9. The method of claim 4, wherein keeping track of state of the access network involves monitoring usage of resources by active QoS enabled sessions.

10. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

using the stored rules to generate the one or more policy decisions for establishing a certain level of QoS for the service request; and

sending the one or more policy decisions to a network termination device through which the requested session will be established, said network termination device being said access gateway.

11. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

using the stored rules to generate the one or more policy decisions for establishing a certain level of QoS for the service request; and

sending the one or more policy decisions to a network termination device for adapting a data pipe that was configured to handle the requested session, said network termination device being said access gateway.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the access network is a cable network.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the access network is a DSL network.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein storing rules for controlling admission to the access network involves dynamically loading the rules.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein dynamically loading the rules involves loading the rules in a compiled form.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein using both the stored rules and the state of the access network involves employing a higher priority for latency sensitive applications.

17. The method of claim 2 further comprising distributing implementation of the steps of storing rules, keeping track of state of the access network, and using both the stored rules and the state of the access network to determine whether to grant the request for establishing the session and for generating one or more policy decisions for the received session request among a set of hierarchically arranged policy servers which make up the policy server system.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein the access network is a wireless network.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein keeping track of state of the access network also includes keeping track of state of a plurality of sessions that exist over the access network.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein said service network is characterized by a control plane and a data plane, and wherein both passively monitoring and receiving requests for services takes place in the control plane.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein keeping track of state of the access network also includes keeping track of state of at least some of the plurality of network devices.

22. The method of claim 2, wherein the received session request involves a subscriber, a particular application, a subscriber tier, and a time of day and wherein using the stored rules to generate the one or more policy decisions takes into account at least one or more of the subscriber, the particular application, the subscriber tier, and the time of day for the requested session.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein the received session request involves a subscriber, a particular application, a subscriber tier, and a time of day and wherein using the stored rules to generate the one or more policy decisions takes into account the subscriber, the particular application, the subscriber tier, and the time of day for the requested session.

24. The method of claim 2, wherein the service network includes a plurality of application managers in addition to said first-mentioned application manager, said method further comprising:

at the policy server system, receiving from each of the plurality of application managers a corresponding request for establishing a corresponding session over the access network;

at the policy server system and for each corresponding request from the plurality of application managers, using both the stored rules and the state of the access network to determine whether to grant that request for establishing the corresponding session; and

for each instance in which it is determined to grant the request for establishing the corresponding session, sending one or more policy decisions from the policy server system to one or more network devices among the plurality of network devices to make resources available for the corresponding requested session.

25. The method of claim 1, wherein the access network employs a first communication protocol and the core network employs a second communication protocol that is different from the first communication protocol and wherein the access gateway provides a bridge between the first and second protocols.

26. The method of claim 1, wherein keeping track of state of the access network involves passively monitoring the access gateway.

27. The method of claim 6, wherein monitoring usage of network resources involves polling the access gateway for usage information.

28. A method of providing dynamic services over a service network including an access network to which a plurality of network devices are connected and a core network distinct from the access network, said plurality of network devices including an access gateway connecting the access network to the core network, a plurality of application managers, and a policy server system located separate from the plurality of network devices and the plurality of application managers, wherein the policy server system communicates with the plurality of application managers and the access gateway over the core network, said method comprising:

storing rules that are accessible to the policy server system, said rules for controlling admission to the access network;

at the policy server system, keeping track of state of the access network including state of at least some of the plurality of network devices and state of a plurality of sessions that exist over the access network;

at the policy server system, receiving from the plurality of application managers requests for establishing sessions over the access network; and

at the policy server system, using the stored rules and the state of the access network to determine whether to grant the requests for establishing sessions over the access network; and

if it is determined to grant any of the requests for establishing sessions, sending one or more policy decisions from the policy server system to one or more network devices among the plurality of network devices to make resources available one the access network for the requested sessions for which requests have been granted.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein said stored rules also include rules for controlling quality of service (QoS), said method further comprising using the stored rules to manage QoS for sessions that are created in response to the received requests for establishing sessions.

31. The method of claim 28, wherein the access network is a wireless network.

30. A policy server system for managing dynamic services that are provided over a service network, said service network including an access network to which a plurality of devices are connected and a core network distinct from the access network, said plurality of network devices including an access gateway connecting the access network to the core network, and an application manager, wherein the policy server system communicates with the application manager and the access gateway over the core network, said policy server system comprising:

a processor system;

an interface which enables communication over the core network with the network termination device; and

a memory system which stores rules for controlling admission to the access network and program code which when executed on the processor system causes the policy server system to;

keep track of state of the access network including state of the network termination device and state of a plurality of sessions that exist over the access network;

process a request received from the application manager for establishing a session over the access network;

use both the stored rules and the state of the access network to determine whether to grant the request for establishing the session over the access network; and

if it is determined to grant the request for establishing the session, send one or more policy decisions to the network termination device to make resources available at the network termination device for the requested session over the access network.

32. The policy server system of claim 30, wherein the access network is a wireless network and the interface enables wireless communication over the access network with the network termination device.

34. The policy server system of claim 30, wherein the memory also stores rules for controlling quality of service (QoS), and wherein the program code when executed on the processor system also causes the policy server system to:

use the stored rules to generate one or more policy decisions for the received session request, said one or more policy decisions for implementing QoS for the established session; and

send the one or more policy decisions to said network termination device.

33. A method of managing dynamic services that are provided over a service network including an access network to which a plurality of network devices are connected and a core network distinct from the access network, said plurality of network devices including an access gateway connecting the access network to the core network, an application manager, and a policy server system located separate from the access gateway and the application manager, wherein the policy server system communicates with the application manager and the access gateway over the core network, said method comprising:

storing rules that are accessible to the policy server system, said rules for controlling admission to the access network;

at the policy server system, keeping track of state of the access network including state of a plurality of sessions that exist over the access network;

at the policy server system, receiving from the application manager a request for establishing over the access network a session with the application manager;

at the policy server system, using both the stored rules and the state of the access network to determine whether to grant the request for establishing the session over the access network; and

if it is determined to grant the request for establishing the session, sending one or more policy decisions from the policy server system to one or more network devices among the plurality of network devices to make resources available on the access network for the requested session.