Application controlling apparatus and storage medium which stores software for the apparatus

• US 8,601,493 B2
• Filed: 12/13/2005
• Issued: 12/03/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Inventors: Minemura, Harumi, Kohno, Atsushi, Koyasu, Takehiko, Shimotani, Mitsuo
• Primary Examiner(s): Sough, H S
• Assistant Examiner(s): DORAIS, CRAIG C
• Application Number:
  US11/792,865
• Publication Number:
  US 20080141283A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,912 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 719/318
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0739 in a data processing system embedded in automotive or aircraft systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0757 by exceeding a time limit, i.e. time-out, e.g. watchdogs
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1438 Restarting or rejuvenating
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3612 by runtime analysis performance monitoring G06F11/3466
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/482 Application
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/508 Monitor
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/485 Task life-cycle, e.g. stopping, restarting, resuming execution G06F9/4881 takes precedence

Abstract

An application controlling apparatus includes a basic application storage unit 1 for storing basic applications 31 to 3n for implementing basic functions, a basic application execution unit 2 for reading a basic application from the basic application storage unit so as to make the basic application be executed, an extended application acquisition/storage unit 5 for acquiring and storing extended applications 71 to 7m for implementing additional functions, an extended application execution unit 6 for reading an extended application from the extended application acquisition/storage unit so as to make the extended application be executed, and a resource monitor unit 8 for monitoring resources currently being consumed by the execution of the extended application, and for stopping a predetermined extended application while keeping the basic application running when the amount of usage of the resources exceeds a predetermined amount.

Claims

1. An application controlling apparatus comprising:

a basic application storage means for storing a basic application for implementing a basic function;

a basic application execution unit for reading a basic application from said basic application storage means so as to make the basic application be executed;

an extended application acquisition/storage means for storing an extended application for implementing an additional function;

an extended application execution unit for reading the extended application from said extended application acquisition/storage means so as to make the extended application be executed; and

a resource monitor unit configured to;

monitor resources currently being consumed by the execution of said extended application by measuring an amount of usage of said resources and comparing said amount to a predetermined threshold, and

automatically stop a predetermined extended application thereby freeing up the monitored resources consumed by the stopped extended application without user intervention, while keeping the basic application running, when an amount of usage of said resources exceeds a predetermined amount,

wherein the monitored resources include usage of a computer processor, and

wherein after the amount of usage of the resources being used by extended applications exceeds the predetermined amount, the resource monitor unit returns an error to a request for resources from said extended application, and inhibits a start of any other extended application.

2. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus includes an application-to-be-stopped selection unit for selecting an extended application which is to be stopped when the amount of usage of the resources being used by extended applications exceeds the predetermined amount, and the resource monitor unit stops the extended application selected by said application-to-be-stopped selection unit when the amount of usage of resources being used by extended applications exceeds the predetermined amount.

3. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the resource monitor unit monitors, as the resources currently being consumed by the execution of the extended application, at least one of a usage rate of a CPU, an amount of usage of a memory, an amount of usage of an external storage unit, a number of extended applications being executed, a number of objects displayed on a screen, and a sum of areas of the objects displayed on a screen.

4. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the resource monitor unit also monitors an amount of usage of resources being used by basic applications, in addition to the amount of usage of the resources being used by extended applications.

5. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the resource monitor unit stops extended applications by stopping the extended application execution unit when the amount of usage of the resources being used by extended applications exceeds the predetermined amount.

6. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the resource monitor unit restarts the stopped extended application execution unit from a previous state thereof before said extended application execution unit was stopped.

7. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the resource monitor unit restarts the stopped extended application execution means from its previous state before being stopped when the amount of usage of the resources returns to an amount equal to or smaller than the predetermined amount after stopping the extended application execution unit.

8. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the resource monitor unit restarts the stopped extended application from a previous state thereof before being stopped when the amount of usage of the resources returns to an amount equal to or smaller than the predetermined amount.

9. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 8,

wherein the resource monitor unit restarts stopped extended applications from their previous states before being stopped according to one of the following sequences:

in descending order of priority assigned to each of the extended applications in advance,

in increasing order of an amount of resources used by each of the extended applications when stopped, or

in increasing order of a maximum amount of usage of resources set to each of the extended applications in advance, and

wherein the resource monitor unit stops the restarting in progress when the amount of usage of the resources exceeds the predetermined amount as a result of the restarting.

10. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 6,

wherein said apparatus includes a communication unit which carries out communications via an external network, and

wherein, if the resource monitor unit is connected to the external network via said communication unit when stopping the extended application execution unit, the resource monitor unit disconnects this connection, and thereafter restarts said extended application execution unit from its previous state before being stopped, and reconnects to the external network via said communication unit when restarting extended applications, which were running when said extended application execution unit was stopped, from their previous states before being stopped.

11. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 8,

wherein said apparatus includes a communication unit which carries out communications via an external network, and

wherein, if the resource monitor unit is connected to the external network via said communication unit when stopping the extended application execution unit, the resource monitor unit disconnects this connection, and thereafter, if the amount of usage of the resources returns to an amount equal to or smaller than the predetermined amount, the resource monitor unit reconnects to the external network via said communication unit when restarting stopped extended applications from their previous states before being stopped.

12. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said apparatus includes a watchdog timer for monitoring the extended application execution unit by checking to see whether or not said extended application execution unit is running normally at predetermined intervals, and the resource monitor unit stops the monitoring of said watchdog timer when stopping said extended application execution unit, and, thereafter, restarts said extended application execution unit from its previous state before being stopped and makes said watchdog timer restart the monitoring when restarting extended applications which were running when said extended application execution unit was stopped, from their previous states before being stopped.

13. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said apparatus includes a watchdog timer for monitoring extended applications by checking to see whether or not said extended applications are running normally at predetermined intervals, and the resource monitor unit stops the monitoring of said watchdog timer when stopping extended applications, and thereafter, if the amount of usage of the resources returns to an amount equal to or smaller than the predetermined amount, makes said watchdog timer restart the monitoring when restarting the stopped extended applications from their previous states before being stopped.

14. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the resource monitor unit checks to see whether the amount of usage of the resources exceeds the predetermined amount at predetermined intervals or when an extended application makes a request for resources.

15. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus includes a vehicle state acquiring unit for acquiring a state of a vehicle, and the resource monitor unit changes a length of intervals at which it checks to see whether the amount of usage of the resources exceeds the predetermined amount according to the state of the vehicle acquired by said vehicle state acquiring unit.

16. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the resource monitor unit is constructed as one extended application, a part of functions of the extended application execution unit, one basic application, a part of functions of the basic application execution unit, or a supervisory program which runs on external hardware.

17. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the resource monitor unit uses, as the predetermined amount of usage of resources which is used as a criterion for stopping extended applications, a fixed value which is set up beforehand, a variation depending upon an amount of usage of resources being used by basic applications, a default or a user-defined value which is set up for each extended application, a default depending upon a type of extended applications, or a default which is set up for each user which has started an extended application.

18. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus includes a vehicle state acquiring unit for acquiring a state of a vehicle, and the resource monitor unit uses, as the predetermined amount of usage of resources which is used as a criterion for stopping extended applications, a variation depending upon the state of the vehicle acquired by said vehicle state acquiring unit.

19. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said application-to-be-stopped selection unit selects extended applications in ascending order of priority assigned to each of the extended applications in advance.

20. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the application-to-be-stopped application selection unit selects extended applications in an order opposite to an order in which the extended applications have been started.

21. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said extended application acquisition/storage means downloads the extended application via a communication unit connected to an external network.

22. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the basic application runs on an operating system, and the extended application runs on said extended application execution unit.

23. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said resource monitor unit is further configured to monitor resources currently being consumed by the execution of the basic application in addition to the extended application.

24. The application controlling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said resource monitor unit is further configured to monitor resources currently being consumed by the execution of the basic application in addition to the extended application.

25. A storage medium which stores software which can be executed by a computer to perform a process comprising the steps of:

reading a basic application for implementing a basic function from a basic application storage means for storing the basic application so as to make the basic application be executed;

reading an extended application for implementing an additional function from a storage device in which the extended application has been acquired and stored, and executing the read extended application;

monitoring resources currently being consumed by execution of said extended application by measuring an amount of usage of said resources and comparing said amount to a predetermined threshold; and

automatically stopping a predetermined extended application thereby freeing up the monitored resources consumed by the stopped extended application without user intervention, while keeping the basic application running, when an amount of usage of said resources exceeds a predetermined amount,

wherein the monitored resources include usage of a computer processor, and

wherein after the amount of usage of the resources being used by extended applications exceeds the predetermined amount, an error is returned to a request for resources from said extended application, and a start of any other extended application is inhibited.

26. A method comprising:

storing a basic application for implementing a basic function in a basic application storage means;

reading a basic application from said basic application storage means, and executing the basic application using a computer processor;

storing an extended application for implementing an additional function in an extended application acquisition/storage means;

reading the extended application from said extended application acquisition/storage means, and executing the extended application using the computer processor;

monitoring resources currently being consumed by the execution of said extended application by measuring an amount of usage of said resources and comparing said amount to a predetermined threshold; and

automatically stopping a predetermined extended application thereby freeing up the monitored resources consumed by the stopped extended application without user intervention, while keeping the basic application running, when an amount of usage of said resources exceeds a predetermined amount,

wherein the monitored resources include usage of the computer processor, and

wherein after the amount of usage of the resources being used by extended applications exceeds the predetermined amount, an error is returned to a request for resources from said extended application, and a start of any other extended application is inhibited.