Systems and methods facilitating communication with remote computers

• US 8,606,715 B2
• Filed: 05/07/2008
• Issued: 12/10/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/01/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Digimarc Corporation
• Original Assignee: Digimarc Corporation
• Inventors: Lofgren, Neil E., Seder, Phillip Andrew, MacIntosh, Brian T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nigh, James D
• Application Number:
  US12/116,633
• Publication Number:
  US 20080215636A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,043 Days
• Field of Search: 705/50, 283/113, 358/3.28
• US Class Current: 705/50
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/12 specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/367 involving electronic purses or money safes
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3674 involving authentication
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3823 combining multiple encryption tools for a transaction
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 1/0021 Image watermarking
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2201/0051 Embedding of the watermark in the spatial domain
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2201/0052 Embedding of the watermark in the frequency domain
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2201/0061 Embedding of the watermark in each block of the image, e.g. segmented watermarking
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32144 embedded in the image data, i.e. enclosed or integrated in the image, e.g. watermark, super-imposed logo or stamp
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32154 Transform domain methods H04N1/32309 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3235 Checking or certification of the authentication information, e.g. by comparison with data stored independently

Abstract

A variety of systems and embodiments are disclosed. One embodiment provides a method including: maintaining a database including a plurality of records stored therein; obtaining first information derived from image or video data, the first information being derived remotely relative to performance of said method, the first information comprising a reduced-bit representation of the image or video data itself; determining whether the first information has been previously received with reference to at least the plurality of records stored in the database; and disregarding a request or action associated with the first information if the first information has been previously received. Of course, other combinations are provided and claimed as well.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving, using an electronic processor, a first image, wherein the first image represents a physical document;

extracting, using the electronic processor, from the first image a watermark steganographically embedded in the physical document, wherein the watermark comprises a document identifier;

obtaining, using the electronic processor, a first information derived from the first image, wherein the first information comprises a reduced-bit representation of the first image;

determining, using the electronic processor, a user account associated with the document identifier;

determining, using the electronic processor, whether the first information has been previously received; and

taking an action, using the electronic the processor, based upon the determination of whether the first information has been previously received and the user account.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the action taken comprises requesting verification information.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first image is received over a network connection, and wherein the action taken comprises automatically terminating the network connection.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining a presence of an attack based in part on whether the first information has been previously received.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the action taken comprises storing the first information.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the first information has been previously received comprises querying a database.

7. The method of claim 2, wherein requesting verification information comprises requesting a username and password.

8. The method of claim 2, wherein requesting verification information comprises requesting a second image.

9. An article of manufacture including a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, if executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform operations comprising:

receiving a first image, wherein the first image represents a physical document;

extracting from the first image a watermark steganographically embedded in the physical document, wherein the watermark comprises a document identifier;

obtaining a first information derived from the first image, wherein the first information comprises a reduced-bit representation of the first image;

determining, using the electronic processor, a user account associated with the document identifier;

determining whether the first information has been previously received; and

taking an action based upon the determination of whether the first information has been previously received and the user account.

10. The article of manufacture of claim 9, wherein the action taken comprises requesting verification information.

11. The article of manufacture of claim 9, wherein the first image is received over a network connection, and wherein the action taken comprises automatically terminating the network connection.

12. The article of manufacture of claim 9, further comprising instructions that, if executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform operations comprising determining a presence of an attack based in part on whether the first information has been previously received.

13. The article of manufacture of claim 9, wherein the action taken comprises storing the first information.

14. The article of manufacture of claim 9, wherein determining whether the first information has been previously received comprises querying a database.

15. An apparatus comprising:

a processor configured to;

receive a first image, wherein the first image represents a physical document;

extract from the first image a watermark steganographically embedded in the physical document, wherein the watermark comprises a document identifier;

obtain a first information derived from the first image, wherein the first information comprises a reduced-bit representation of the first image;

determining a user account associated with the document identifier;

determine whether the first information has been previously received; and

take an action based upon the determination of whether the first information has been previously received the user account.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor configured to take an action is operative to request verification information based upon whether the first information has been previously received.

17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor configured to take an action is operative to terminate a network connection, wherein the first image was received over the network connection.

18. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to determine a presence of an attack based in part on whether the first information has been previously received.

19. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor configured to take an action is operative store the first information based upon whether the first information has not been previously received.

20. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to query a database to determine whether the first information has been previously received.