Apparatus and method for detecting communication interference

• US 8,611,847 B2
• Filed: 12/21/2009
• Issued: 12/17/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. (Continental AG)
• Original Assignee: Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. (Continental AG)
• Inventors: Snider, James, D'Avello, Robert F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tran, Tuan A
• Application Number:
  US12/643,068
• Publication Number:
  US 20110151799A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,457 Days
• Field of Search: 4554041-4042, 455410-411, 4554141-4142, 455/521, 455/527, 455/67.11, 455/67.13, 455 68- 69, 4555561-5562, 455/557, 455/99, 4554561-4564, 455/418, 455/420, 340/426.1, 34042611-42619, 3404262-42629, 3404263-42636
• US Class Current: 455/404.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/00 Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles locks for vehicles E05B77/00-E05B85/00
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/2072 with means for preventing jamming or interference of a remote switch control signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/318 Received signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 2203/16 for telephony
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 2203/22 for communication related to vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 3/226 Selection of non-jammed channel for communication spectrum sharing arrangements H04W16/14; selection of wireless resources by user or terminal H04W72/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 3/68 using passive jamming, e.g. by shielding or reflection shielding of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic field H05K9/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 3/90 related to allowing or preventing navigation or positioning, e.g. GPS

Abstract

Location determination signals are received and a location of interest is determined from the location determination signals. A communication service is established and synchronized with a known, valid base station via a first communication channel. A value of a signal strength indicator associated with the first communication channel is monitored. When the value of the signal strength indicator falls below a threshold level, a warning message is transmitted to the known, valid base station before synchronization of the communication service is lost with the known, valid base station.

Claims

1. A method of detecting an attempt at interfering with communications between a vehicle and an emergency reporting system comprising:

receiving location determination signals at a vehicle and determining a location of the vehicle from the location determination signals;

establishing a first communication with a known, valid cellular base station via a first cellular communication channel;

monitoring a value of a signal strength indicator associated with the first cellular communication channel;

when the value of the signal strength indicator falls below a predetermined threshold level, transmitting a first warning message via a Radio Data System (RDS) frequency, the first warning message being configured to be received by car radios in the vicinity of the vehicle and configured to be capable of being displayed on displays of said car radios in said vicinity.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the first warning message comprises information identifying the vehicle and a notice that the vehicle is stolen.

3. The method of claim 2, additionally comprising the step of sending a second warning message to an emergency reporting system via the first cellular communications channel when the value of the signal strength indicator falls below the predetermined threshold level, the second warning message comprising a location of the vehicle.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising forwarding the second warning message to an emergency reporting system.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the warning message includes the location of the vehicle.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the location determination signals are received from a satellite.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising issuing an audible alarm.

8. A non-transitory computer usable medium having a

computer readable program code embodied therein, said computer readable program code adapted to be executed to implement a method of detecting an attempt at interfering with communications between a vehicle and an emergency reporting system, the method comprising:

receiving location determination signals at the vehicle and determining a location of the vehicle from the location determination signals;

establishing a cellular communication with a known, valid base station via a first cellular communication channel;

monitoring a value of a signal strength indicator associated with the first cellular communication channel;

determining that the cellular communication with the vehicle is being jammed when the value of the signal strength indicator falls below a threshold level, and thereafter, transmitting a first warning message from the vehicle via a Radio Data System (RDS) frequency, the first warning message being configured to be received by car radios in the vicinity of the vehicle and additionally configured to be capable of being displayed on displays of said car radios in said vicinity.

9. The non-transitory computer usable medium of claim 8 wherein the first warning message comprises an identification of the vehicle and a notice that the vehicle is being stolen.

10. The non-transitory computer usable medium of claim 8 wherein the method additionally comprises:

transmitting a second warning message via the cellular communication channel.

11. The non-transitory computer usable medium of claim 10 further comprising forwarding the second warning message to an emergency reporting system via the cellular communication channel.

12. The non-transitory computer usable medium of claim 8 wherein the location determination signals are received from a satellite.

13. The non-transitory computer usable medium of claim 8 wherein the warning message includes the location of the vehicle.

14. The non-transitory computer usable medium of claim 8 further comprising issuing an audible alarm at the vehicle.

15. A device for detecting attempted interference with communications between a vehicle and an emergency reporting system comprising:

an interface with an input and an output, the input configured to receive location determination signals;

a controller coupled to the interface, the controller configured to establish a cellular communication with a known, valid base station via a cellular communication channel, the controller further configured to monitor a value of a signal strength indicator associated with the cellular communication channel, controller further configured to, cause the transmission of a first warning message on a Radio Data System (RDS) frequency, the first warning message being configured to be received by car radios in the vicinity of the vehicle and additionally configured to be capable of being displayed on displays of said car radios in said vicinity, the first warning message being transmitted when the value of the signal strength indicator falls below a threshold level.

16. The device of claim 15 wherein the first warning message comprises an identification of the vehicle and a notice that the vehicle is being stolen.

17. The device of claim 15 wherein the controller is additionally configured to transmit a second warning message to a base station for the cellular communication channel.

18. The device of claim 15 further comprising an alarm indicator and wherein the controller is further configured to issue an audible alarm upon the transmission of the warning message.