Efficient paging of search query results

• US 8,612,482 B2
• Filed: 12/20/2011
• Issued: 12/17/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 01/16/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Kapadia, Arshish, Zeller, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, CAM LINH T
• Application Number:
  US13/331,216
• Publication Number:
  US 20120089645A1
• Time in Patent Office: 728 Days
• Field of Search: 707/694, 707/706, 707/707, 707/732, 707/754, 707/770, 707/781, 707/783, 707/785
• US Class Current: 707/781
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9535 Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99933 Query processing, i.e. searching
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99939 Privileged access

Abstract

Methods and computer-readable media provide for efficient paging of search results in accordance with the access rights of a user. According to various implementations, a request for a search query results in a calculated number of search results being retrieved and analyzed for user access rights. As documents having user access rights are located, session state information corresponding to the number of located documents having user access rights and to the number of analyzed documents required to locate the number of documents having user access rights is maintained. This information is used to dynamically alter the number of subsequent documents that are retrieved in order to fill a page of results. This minimizes redundant determinations of user access rights and minimizes the number of documents required to be retrieved and analyzed in order to fulfill a search query request.

Claims

1. A server computer providing search results to a client computer, the server computer comprising a processor configured to:

receive a request at the server computer for a search query from the client computer, the request comprising a maximum number of documents to be displayed on a results page,

retrieve a number of the documents from a memory relevant to the search query, the number of documents retrieved greater than the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page by a predetermined amount;

determine access rights corresponding to a plurality of retrieved documents;

maintain session state information, the session state information comprising a first value representing a number of documents for which a user is determined to have access rights and a second value representing a number of documents for which the access rights have been determined;

retrieve a number of additional documents relevant to the search query, the number of additional documents determined from the session state information;

determine access rights for a plurality of the additional documents beginning with a document following the number of documents for which the access rights have been determined; and

instruct the client computer to display the documents on the results page for which the user is determined to have access rights.

2. The server computer of claim 1, wherein determining access rights corresponding to the plurality of retrieved documents comprises determining access rights corresponding to each retrieved document until access rights corresponding to all retrieved documents have been determined.

3. The server computer of claim 1, wherein determining access rights corresponding to the plurality of retrieved documents comprises determining access rights corresponding to each retrieved document until a number of documents for which the user is determined to have access rights is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page.

4. The server computer of claim 1, the processor further configured to:

determine an estimate of a total number of documents relevant to the search query for which the user will be determined to have access rights; and

cause the client computer to display the estimate.

5. The server computer of claim 4, wherein determining the estimate of the total number of documents relevant to the search query for which the user will be determined to have access rights comprises multiplying a total number of documents relevant to the search query by a quotient obtained by dividing the first value of the session state information by the second value of the session state.

6. The server computer of claim 1, wherein the processor configure to determine access rights corresponding to the plurality of retrieved documents comprises the processor configured to:

set a first document of the number of documents retrieved as a current result;

determine whether the user is authorized to view the current result;

if the user is not authorized to view the current result,

remove the current result,

set a next document of the number of documents retrieved as the current result, and

determine whether the user is authorized to view the current result; and

if the user is authorized to view the current result,

select the current result for display,

set a next document of the number of documents retrieved as the current result, and

determine whether the user is authorized to view the current result.

7. The server computer of claim 1, the processor further configured to:

cause the client computer to store the session state information after the number of documents for which the user is determined to have access rights is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page.

8. The server computer of claim 1, the processor further configured to:

receive a request for a subsequent results page, the request comprising a maximum number of documents to be displayed on the subsequent results page that is not equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page;

retrieve prior session state information characterized by a first value that is less than a number of a first document to be displayed on the subsequent results page;

determine a quantity of documents between the first value of the prior session state information and the number of the first document to be displayed on the subsequent results page as overfetch;

identify documents relevant to the request for which the user has access rights; and

instruct a client computer to display documents on the subsequent results page for which the user is determined to have access rights excluding the overfetch.

9. A computer comprising a processor configured to provide search results to a user, the processor configured to:

receive a request for a search query, the request comprising a maximum number of documents to be displayed on a results page;

retrieve a quantity of documents relevant to the search query that is a greater than the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page by a predetermined percentage;

set a first document of the quantity of documents retrieved as a current result;

determine whether a user is authorized to view the current result;

if the user is not authorized to view the current result,

remove the current result,

set a next document of the quantity of documents retrieved as the current result, and

determining whether the user is authorized to view the current result;

if the user is authorized to view the current result,

select the current result for display,

set a next document of the quantity of documents retrieved as the current result, determine whether the user is authorized to view the current result;

increase each of two values maintained as session state information,

a first value representing a quantity of documents for which a user is determined to be authorized to view and

a second value representing a quantity of documents for which the a determination has been made as to whether the user is authorized to view;

determine whether the first value is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page;

if the first value is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page, cause a client computer to display the documents for which the user is determined to have access rights; and

if the first value is not equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page,

retrieve an additional quantity of documents relevant to the search query calculated using the session state information,

determine access rights corresponding to the additional quantity of documents until the first value is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page, and

cause the client computer to display the documents for which the user is determined to have access rights.

10. The computer comprising the processor of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine an estimate of a total quantity of documents relevant to the search query for which the user will be determined to be authorized to view; and

cause the client computer to display the estimate.

11. The computer comprising the processor of claim 10, wherein determining an estimate of the total quantity of documents relevant to the search query for which the user will be determined to be authorized to view comprises multiplying a total quantity of documents relevant to the search query by a quotient obtained by dividing the quantity of documents for which a user is determined to be authorized to view by the quantity of documents for which the a determination has been made as to whether the user is authorized to view.

12. The computer comprising the processor of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:

instruct the client computer to store the session state information after the number of documents for which the user is determined to be authorized to view is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page.

13. The computer comprising the processor of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to:

transmit the session state information to the client computer as an encrypted cookie.

14. The computer comprising the processor of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive a request for a subsequent results page, the request comprising a maximum number of documents to be displayed on the subsequent results page that is not equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page;

retrieve prior session state information characterized by a first value that is less than a number of a first document to be displayed on the subsequent results page;

determining a quantity of documents between the first value of the prior session state information and the number of the first document to be displayed on the subsequent results page as overfetch;

identify documents relevant to the request for which the user has access rights; and

instruct a client computer to display documents on the subsequent results page for which the user is determined to have access rights excluding the overfetch.

15. A computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to:

receive a request for a search query, the request comprising a maximum number of documents to be displayed on a results page;

retrieve a quantity of documents relevant to the search query that is a greater than the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page by a predetermined percentage;

set a first document of the quantity of documents retrieved as a current result;

determine whether a user is authorized to view the current result;

if the user is not authorized to view the current result,

remove the current result,

set a next document of the quantity of documents retrieved as the current result, and

determine whether the user is authorized to view the current result;

if the user is authorized to view the current result,

select the current result for display,

set a next document of the quantity of documents retrieved as the current result, determine whether the user is authorized to view the current result;

increase each of two values maintained as session state information, wherein

a first value represents a quantity of documents for which a user is determined to be authorized to view and

a second value represents a quantity of documents for which the a determination has been made as to whether the user is authorized to view;

determine whether the first value is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page;

if the first value is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page, cause a client computer to display the documents for which the user is determined to have access rights; and

if the first value is not equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page,

retrieve an additional quantity of documents relevant to the search query calculated using the session state information,

determine access rights corresponding to the additional quantity of documents until the first value is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page, and

cause the client computer to display the documents for which the user is determined to have access rights.

16. The computer-readable medium claim of 15, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

determine an estimate of a total quantity of documents relevant to the search query for which the user will be determined to be authorized to view; and

cause the client computer to display the estimate.

17. The computer-readable medium claim of 16, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

determine an estimate of the total quantity of documents relevant to the search query for which the user will be determined to be authorized to view comprises multiplying a total quantity of documents relevant to the search query by a quotient obtained by dividing the quantity of documents for which a user is determined to be authorized to view by the quantity of documents for which the a determination has been made as to whether the user is authorized to view.

18. The computer-readable medium claim of 15, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

instruct the client computer to store the session state information after the number of documents for which the user is determined to be authorized to view is equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page.

19. The computer-readable medium claim of 18, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

transmit the session state information to the client computer as an encrypted cookie.

20. The computer-readable medium claim of 16, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

receive a request for a subsequent results page, the request comprising a maximum number of documents to be displayed on the subsequent results page that is not equivalent to the maximum number of documents to be displayed on the results page;

retrieve prior session state information characterized by a first value that is less than a number of a first document to be displayed on the subsequent results page;

determining a quantity of documents between the first value of the prior session state information and the number of the first document to be displayed on the subsequent results page as overfetch;

identify documents relevant to the search request for which the user has access rights; and

instruct a client computer to display documents on the subsequent results page for which the user is determined to have access rights excluding the overfetch.